Q: Teach me all there is to know as MBBS student about genetic disorders A: That is a complete, exam-ready MBBS guide to genetic disorders covering all major curriculum topics. Here's a quick roadmap of what was covered: --- What's in this guide: 1. Classification — The 4 categories: Monogenic, Chromosomal, Multifactorial, Somatic 2. Mutation types — Point, frameshift, splice site, trinucleotide repeats, CNVs 3. Inheritance patterns — AD, AR, XR, XD, Y-linked with rules and examples 4. Biochemical basis — Structural protein defects, enzyme defects, receptor/transport defects 5. Key Mendelian disorders — Marfan, familial hypercholesterolemia LDL receptor classes I–VI, cystic fibrosis CFTR/ΔF508, PKU, all lysosomal storage diseases, glycogen storage diseases 6. Chromosomal disorders — Trisomy 21, 18, 13; 22q11.2 deletion DiGeorge/CATCH-22; Klinefelter; Turner; 47,XYY; 47,XXX 7. Non-classic inheritance — Trinucleotide repeats Fragile X, Huntington, myotonic dystrophy, Friedreich; Mitochondrial inheritance LHON, heteroplasmy, threshold effect; Genomic imprinting Prader-Willi vs. Angelman; Mosaicism 8. Multifactorial disorders — Carter effect, recurrence risk principles 9. Molecular diagnostics — Karyotype, FISH, PCR, array CGH, NGS, cfDNA/NIPT 10. High-yield tables and mnemonics for quick exam revision