Deepan pachan drugs name
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Deepan Pachan drugs Ayurveda list herbs digestive
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Here is a comprehensive answer based on classical Ayurvedic knowledge:
Deepan-Pachan Drugs (दीपन-पाचन द्रव्य)
Definitions
- Deepan (दीपन) - Digestive stimulants that kindle/increase Agni (digestive fire) without digesting Ama (toxins) directly. Derived from "Deepa" = lamp/fire.
- Pachan (पाचन) - Digestants that digest Ama (undigested/toxic metabolic waste) without necessarily increasing Agni.
- Some drugs possess both properties (Deepan + Pachan).
Single Drugs (Dravyas)
| Sanskrit Name | Common Name | Latin Name | Primary Action |
|---|---|---|---|
| Shunthi | Dry Ginger | Zingiber officinale | Deepan + Pachan |
| Pippali | Long Pepper | Piper longum | Deepan + Pachan |
| Maricha | Black Pepper | Piper nigrum | Deepan + Pachan |
| Ajwain / Yavani | Carom / Bishop's Weed | Trachyspermum ammi | Deepan + Pachan |
| Haritaki | Chebulic Myrobalan | Terminalia chebula | Pachan + Anulomana |
| Chitraka | Ceylon leadwort | Plumbago zeylanica | Deepan + Pachan |
| Vidanga | False Black Pepper | Embelia ribes | Deepan + Pachan |
| Hingu | Asafoetida | Ferula asafoetida | Deepan + Pachan |
| Nagarmotha / Musta | Nut Grass | Cyperus rotundus | Pachan (best Pachan drug) |
| Chavya | Java long pepper | Piper chaba | Deepan |
| Pippalimoola | Long pepper root | Piper longum (root) | Deepan |
| Ela | Cardamom | Elettaria cardamomum | Deepan |
| Takra | Buttermilk | - | Deepan + Pachan |
| Jeeraka | Cumin | Cuminum cyminum | Deepan + Pachan |
| Dhanyaka | Coriander | Coriandrum sativum | Deepan + Pachan |
| Nagakesara | Cobra's saffron | Mesua ferrea | Deepan |
| Shatapushpa | Dill | Anethum graveolens | Deepan |
Classical Formulations (Yoga) with Deepan-Pachan Action
| Formulation | Key Ingredients | Form |
|---|---|---|
| Trikatu Churna | Shunthi + Pippali + Maricha | Powder |
| Triphala Churna | Haritaki + Bibhitaki + Amalaki | Powder |
| Hingvashtaka Churna | Hingu + Shunthi + Pippali + Maricha + Ajwain + Saindhava Lavana | Powder |
| Chitrakadi Vati | Chitraka + Pippali + Maricha + Hingu + Saindhava | Tablet |
| Lavangadi Vati | Lavanga + Karpura + Trikatu | Tablet |
| Pancha Tikta Ghrita | Five bitter drugs | Medicated ghee |
| Agnitundi Vati | Chitraka + Trikatu + Hingu | Tablet |
| Panchakola Churna | Pippali + Pippalimoola + Chavya + Chitraka + Shunthi | Powder |
Special Notes
- Best Deepan drug: Chitraka (Plumbago zeylanica)
- Best Pachan drug: Musta / Nagarmotha (Cyperus rotundus)
- Trikatu (the three pungents: Shunthi + Pippali + Maricha) is the most commonly used combination for both Deepan and Pachan.
- Panchakola (five pungents) is another important group for Deepan.
- Deepan-Pachan is considered the first line of treatment (Prathamachikitsa) before Shodhana (purification therapies like Panchakarma).
- They are used to prepare the body (ripen/mobilize Ama) before procedures like Vamana and Virechana.
When Are These Drugs Used?
- Ajirna (indigestion)
- Atisara (diarrhea) - especially Ama stage
- Before Panchakarma (Poorvakarma)
- Anorexia / Mandagni (low digestive fire)
- Ama-related conditions (Amavata/Rheumatoid arthritis, fever with Ama)
- IBS, bloating, flatulence
Deepan Panchan vati names
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Deepan Pachan Vati names list Ayurveda classical formulations tablets
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Agnitundi vati Chitrakadi vati Lavangadi vati deepana pachana tablet Ayurveda ingredients uses
Here is a complete list of Deepan-Pachan Vati (tablet/gutika formulations) used in classical Ayurveda:
Deepan-Pachan Vati Names
1. Chitrakadi Vati (Most Important)
- Key Ingredients: Chitraka, Pippali, Maricha, Shunthi, Hingu, Saindhava Lavana, Ajwain, Chavya
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Rochana (appetizer) + Anulomana
- Uses: Indigestion (Ajirna), Anorexia, Abdominal pain, Ama conditions, Piles, Constipation
- Reference: Sarangadhara Samhita, Charaka Samhita
2. Agnitundi Vati
- Key Ingredients: Chitraka, Trikatu (Shunthi + Pippali + Maricha), Hingu, Vacha, Saindhava Lavana
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Vatanulomana
- Uses: Agnimandya (low digestive fire), Gulma (abdominal tumor/lump), Adhmana (flatulence), Vata disorders
3. Lavangadi Vati
- Key Ingredients: Lavanga (Clove), Karpura, Maricha, Pippali, Ela, Trikatu
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Kasahara + Shwasahara
- Uses: Indigestion, Vomiting, Nausea, Cough, Hiccough (Hikka)
4. Karpuradi Vati
- Key Ingredients: Karpura (Camphor), Maricha, Pippali, Hingu
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Shoolahara
- Uses: Indigestion with pain, Diarrhea, Cholera-like conditions
5. Shankha Vati
- Key Ingredients: Shankha Bhasma, Chitraka, Pippali, Maricha, Hingu, Saindhava
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Shoolahara (anti-spasmodic)
- Uses: Abdominal colic, Hyperacidity, Peptic ulcer, Indigestion
6. Hingvadi Vati / Hinguvashtaka Vati
- Key Ingredients: Hingu (Asafoetida), Shunthi, Pippali, Maricha, Ajwain, Saindhava
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Vata-Kapha Shamana
- Uses: Flatulence, Bloating, Colicky pain, IBS
7. Trikatu Vati
- Key Ingredients: Shunthi + Pippali + Maricha (equal parts)
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Kapha-Medohara
- Uses: Agnimandya, Obesity with low digestion, Ama Pachana before Panchakarma
8. Ajamodadi Vati
- Key Ingredients: Ajamoda, Pippali, Maricha, Shunthi, Saindhava, Hingu
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Shothaghna
- Uses: Rheumatoid arthritis (Amavata) - Ama digestion, Indigestion
9. Panchakola Vati
- Key Ingredients: Pippali + Pippalimoola + Chavya + Chitraka + Shunthi
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana (specifically for Kapha-Vata Ama)
- Uses: Ama Pachana before Shodhana, Agnimandya, Obesity
10. Lashunadi Vati
- Key Ingredients: Lashuна (Garlic), Shunthi, Maricha, Hingu, Saindhava
- Main Action: Deepana + Pachana + Vatahara
- Uses: Vata-dominant Agnimandya, Arsha (Piles), Gulma
Quick Summary Table
| Vati Name | Best For | Dosha |
|---|---|---|
| Chitrakadi Vati | Indigestion, Ama, Anorexia | Vata-Kapha |
| Agnitundi Vati | Gulma, Flatulence, Low Agni | Vata-Kapha |
| Lavangadi Vati | Nausea, Vomiting, Hiccough | Vata-Kapha |
| Shankha Vati | Abdominal colic, Acidity | Vata-Pitta |
| Hingvadi Vati | Bloating, Gas, IBS | Vata-Kapha |
| Trikatu Vati | Obesity + Low digestion, Before Panchakarma | Kapha |
| Ajamodadi Vati | Amavata (RA), Joint pain with Ama | Vata-Kapha |
| Panchakola Vati | Pre-Panchakarma Ama Pachana | Kapha-Vata |
| Karpuradi Vati | Diarrhea with colic | Vata |
| Lashunadi Vati | Piles, Gulma, Vataja conditions | Vata |
Note: Chitrakadi Vati is the single most widely used Deepan-Pachan Vati in clinical Ayurvedic practice, referenced in both Charaka Samhita and Sarangadhara Samhita. For Ama Pachana before Panchakarma, Panchakola Vati or Trikatu Vati is preferred.
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