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BMJ Paediatrics Open new articles 2026

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BMJ Paediatrics Open

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new articles June 2026

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Here are the most recent articles from BMJ Paediatrics Open, pulled directly from PubMed (356 articles published in the past year). I've highlighted the most recent and highest-quality ones:

Recent Articles - BMJ Paediatrics Open

Most Recent (2026)

1. Refractory/therapy-resistant/intractable constipation in children Velasco-Benitez CA et al. - Jun 2, 2026 A review of pediatric constipation cases that fail to respond to standard treatment, discussing etiology, work-up, and management strategies. PMID: 42230298
2. Paediatric inherited arrhythmia clinic: developing a new model of care Robinson KM, Asakai H, Turner C - Mar 9, 2026 Describes the design and implementation of a dedicated clinic model for children with inherited arrhythmia syndromes such as long QT and Brugada syndrome. PMID: 41802778

High-Quality Evidence (2025)

3. Heat and air pollution exposure in pregnancy and preterm birth (Systematic Review & Meta-Analysis) Raghavan S, Isaac TS, Arya D - Sep 14, 2025 Examines associations between PM2.5, black carbon, and heat exposure during pregnancy with preterm birth risk in low- and middle-income countries. PMID: 40953917
4. Timing of initial breastfeeding and neonatal outcome in very preterm infants (Multicentre Cohort Study) Lin R, Rong Z, Zhang R - Jul 16, 2025 A multicenter Chinese cohort study assessing how early versus delayed breastfeeding initiation affects outcomes in very preterm neonates. PMID: 40670045

Other Notable 2025 Articles

5. Nirsevimab in preterm infants: persisting risk (Multicentre Study) Cocchi E, Bloise S, Lorefice A - Oct 14, 2025 Bayesian analysis of real-world nirsevimab (RSV prophylaxis) effectiveness data, highlighting that preterm infants may remain at elevated risk despite prophylaxis. PMID: 41087125
6. Early detection of cerebral palsy in a high-risk cohort in Bangladesh Karim T, Te Velde A, Webb A - Oct 5, 2025 Evaluates the feasibility and accuracy of early CP detection tools in a low-resource South Asian setting. PMID: 41052810
7. Aetiology of birth defects: China Birth Cohort Study Liu X, Liu R, Wang C - Nov 21, 2025 Large-scale cohort data on the distribution of causes of congenital anomalies in China. PMID: 41274663
8. Perinatal asphyxia and HIE: outcomes before and after therapeutic hypothermia Aker K, Syltern JM, Martinez-Biarge M - Aug 17, 2025 Population-based retrospective study examining whether therapeutic hypothermia has changed admission rates and survival/outcomes for neonates with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy. PMID: 40819853
9. Periviable birth: legal landscape in Indian jurisprudence (Review) Diggikar S, Nagesh K, Batra N - Jul 30, 2025 Reviews the legal and ethical framework governing extremely preterm birth decisions in India. PMID: 40738609
10. Climate change and the African child Zwi K, Goldhagen J, Chungu C - Nov 2, 2025 Discusses the disproportionate impact of climate change on children in Africa, covering nutrition, infectious disease, and displacement. PMID: 41177557
There are 356 articles in BMJ Paediatrics Open from the past 12 months. Let me know if you'd like me to filter by a specific topic (e.g., neonatology, vaccines, neurology, nutrition) and I can pull more targeted suggestions.

Search memta analyses and systemic review

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"bmj paediatr open"[Journal]

Found 21 systematic reviews and meta-analyses published in BMJ Paediatrics Open in the past 12 months. Here they all are, organized by topic:

BMJ Paediatrics Open - Systematic Reviews & Meta-Analyses (2025-2026)

Most Recent (2026)

#TitleAuthorsDatePMID
1ICF codes most used to describe functioning in childrenSantos Vieira et al.Jun 19, 202642320928
2Safety and benefits of adult-worn slings and baby carriersLovell-Kennedy SR et al.Jun 3, 202642235974
3Prevalence of dysglycemia after paediatric cardiac surgeryAbera EG, Sime HMay 13, 202642128542
4Barriers to antiseizure medication adherence in children with epilepsyAbrefa Kyeremaa EA et al.May 6, 202642091183
5Global prevalence and drivers of child sexual abuseAdhikari B et al.Apr 3, 202641932697
6Parent education programmes and self-efficacy in parents of preterm infantsPadbidri P et al.Apr 3, 202641932697
7Osteogenesis imperfecta and metaphyseal fractures in infantsRiley E et al.Apr 8, 202641951340
8Cardiac dysfunction and IV fluids in children with severe acute malnutritionNarra R et al.Apr 10, 202641962967
9Metabolically obese normal weight phenotype in children aged 3-18Farooqui M et al.Apr 24, 202642031425
10Climate change interventions for improving child healthUbalde J et al.Mar 19, 202641856671
11Non-pharmacological treatments for paediatric functional constipationArruda Navarro et al.Jan 28, 202641605533
12PTSD in children affected by armed conflict in East AfricaAdugna A et al.Jan 28, 202641605532
13Medication-related problems in paediatric patients in EthiopiaKidie DM et al.Jan 13, 202641529933

2025

#TitleAuthorsDatePMID
14Burnout among paediatric surgeonsKirdar-Smith S et al.Dec 21, 202541423255
15Cost and economic burden of caring for children with Down syndromeShetty J et al.Dec 25, 202541448744
16Health promotion through reading in the first 1000 daysMilani C et al.Dec 17, 202541407386
17Web-based sexual and reproductive health education for adolescentsGuo R et al.Oct 31, 202541176330
18Heat and air pollution in pregnancy and preterm birth in LMICsRaghavan S et al.Sep 14, 202540953917
19Anorectal malformation outcomes (ARMOUR project)Hassan L et al.Jul 15, 202540664458
20Economic costs of care for children with life-limiting conditionsPrendergast L et al.Jul 16, 202540670044
That's all 21 systematic reviews and meta-analyses from the past 12 months. A few highlights worth noting:
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Suggest recent advances in pediatrics related articles

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Here is a curated selection of the most impactful recent advances in pediatrics, organized by specialty:

Recent Advances in Pediatrics (2025-2026)

🧬 Neurology & Neuromuscular Disease

1. Intrathecal Onasemnogene Abeparvovec for SMA (Phase 3 RCT) Proud CM et al. - Nature Medicine, Feb 2026 A landmark Phase 3 RCT showing intrathecal gene therapy (Zolgensma) is effective in treatment-naive SMA patients - expanding delivery routes beyond IV. PMID: 41360993
2. High-Dose Nusinersen for SMA (Phase 3 RCT) Finkel RS, Crawford TO, Mercuri E - Nature Medicine, Mar 2026 Tests whether higher doses of nusinersen (Spinraza) provide greater motor benefit in SMA - important for dosing optimization. PMID: 41634391
3. tDCS for Autism Spectrum Disorder (SR & Meta-analysis) Amjad MM et al. - Brain Research, Feb 2026 Systematic review of transcranial direct current stimulation efficacy in children/adolescents with ASD - an emerging non-pharmacological option. PMID: 41412208
4. Antiseizure Medication Adherence in Paediatric Epilepsy (SR) Abrefa Kyeremaa EA et al. - BMJ Paediatrics Open, May 2026 Maps barriers and enablers to medication adherence using a theoretical framework - highly relevant for clinical practice. PMID: 42091183

💗 Neonatology & Cardiology

5. Prophylactic Acetaminophen for Patent Ductus Arteriosus (RCT) Rozé JC et al. - JAMA Pediatrics, Apr 2026 Multicenter RCT testing early paracetamol to prevent PDA in preterm infants - a potential alternative to indomethacin/ibuprofen. PMID: 41697673
6. Expectant Management vs Medication for PDA in Preterms (RCT) Laughon MM et al. - JAMA, Feb 2026 Pragmatic Phase 3 trial comparing watchful waiting against active treatment for PDA - challenges the need for routine pharmacological intervention. PMID: 41364689
7. Targeted Oxygen for Preterm Resuscitation - TORPIDO Trial (RCT) Oei JL et al. - JAMA, Feb 2026 Phase 3 equivalence trial on whether 30% vs 60% initial FiO2 is optimal for preterm resuscitation - directly impacts delivery room practice. PMID: 41369162
8. Paediatric Inherited Arrhythmia Clinic: New Care Model Robinson KM et al. - BMJ Paediatrics Open, Mar 2026 Describes a new specialist clinic model for long QT, Brugada, and other inherited arrhythmia syndromes in children. PMID: 41802778

🩺 Endocrinology & Metabolism

9. Inhaled Technosphere Insulin in Type 1 Diabetes - INHALE-1 Trial (RCT) Haller MJ et al. - Diabetes Care, Jan 2026 First multicenter RCT of inhaled insulin in children with T1D - a potentially needle-free bolus insulin option for pediatric patients. PMID: 41223151
10. Metabolically Obese Normal Weight Phenotype in Children (SR) Farooqui M et al. - BMJ Paediatrics Open, Apr 2026 Systematic review on children aged 3-18 who are metabolically unhealthy despite normal BMI - an underdiagnosed risk group. PMID: 42031425
11. Pediatric Hypertension: Current Definitions & Knowledge Gaps (Review) Tain YL - Pediatrics & Neonatology, Jan 2026 Updated review on evolving BP thresholds, ambulatory monitoring, and gaps in pediatric hypertension management. PMID: 40379498

🦴 Orthopedics & Rare Disease

12. Once-Weekly Navepegritide for Achondroplasia - APPROACH Trial (Phase 2 RCT) Savarirayan R et al. - JAMA Pediatrics, Jan 2026 Phase 2 trial of a novel C-type natriuretic peptide analog given weekly to improve growth in children with achondroplasia. PMID: 41247754

🦠 Infectious Disease & Critical Care

13. Surviving Sepsis Campaign Guidelines for Children 2026 Weiss SL, Peters MJ et al. - Pediatric Critical Care Medicine & Intensive Care Medicine, Apr-May 2026 Updated international guidelines for managing sepsis and septic shock in children - essential reading for intensivists and pediatricians. PMID: 41869844

📋 Pharmacology

14. Advances in Pediatric Therapeutic Drug Monitoring (Review) Coggins SA et al. - Pediatrics, Jan 2026 NIH-funded review covering new TDM technologies and precision dosing approaches for children, including pharmacogenomics integration. PMID: 41406993

🌍 Global Health & Guidelines

15. American vs European Neonatal Resuscitation Guidelines 2025: Concordance & Differences Trevisanuto D et al. - Neonatology, May 2026 Side-by-side comparison of the latest NRP (American) and ERC (European) neonatal resuscitation guidelines - useful for global practitioners. PMID: 42160231
16. ESPGHAN Recommendations on Biotics in Infant Formula Dinleyici EC et al. - JPGN, Jan 2026 Practice guideline from ESPGHAN on whether probiotics, prebiotics, and synbiotics in formula improve health outcomes - relevant for infant nutrition decisions. PMID: 40819278

Key Themes in 2026

  • SMA gene therapy is advancing toward more accessible delivery routes
  • PDA management is being challenged by expectant care
  • Inhaled insulin may transform T1D management in children
  • 2026 Sepsis guidelines for children have just been released
  • Metabolic risk in normal-weight children is an emerging diagnostic challenge
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