Smithsonian Human Origins Dryopithecus Ramapithecus Homo habilis Homo erectus

human evolution fossils

NCERT Class 12 Biology evolution Dryopithecus Ramapithecus Homo habilis Homo erectus text

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mkdir -p "/tmp/workspace/ncert-human-evolution-ppt/src" "/tmp/workspace/ncert-human-evolution-ppt/output" && python - <<'PY' from pptx import Presentation from pptx.util import Inches, Pt from pptx.dml.color import RGBColor from pptx.enum.shapes import MSO_SHAPE from pptx.enum.text import PP_ALIGN, MSO_ANCHOR from pptx.enum.dml import MSO_THEME_COLOR from pptx.enum.shapes import MSO_CONNECTOR OUT='/tmp/workspace/ncert-human-evolution-ppt/output/NCERT_Human_Evolution.pptx' prs=Presentation(); prs.slide_width=Inches(13.333); prs.slide_height=Inches(7.5) blank=prs.slide_layouts[6] # Colors NAVY=RGBColor(20,42,58); TEAL=RGBColor(25,132,135); GOLD=RGBColor(232,176,63); CREAM=RGBColor(247,244,236); INK=RGBColor(37,51,58); MUTED=RGBColor(98,112,116); PALE=RGBColor(224,239,235); RUST=RGBColor(177,86,52); WHITE=RGBColor(255,255,255) def rect(slide,x,y,w,h,color, radius=False, line=None): sh=slide.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.ROUNDED_RECTANGLE if radius else MSO_SHAPE.RECTANGLE, Inches(x), Inches(y), Inches(w), Inches(h)) sh.fill.solid(); sh.fill.fore_color.rgb=color sh.line.color.rgb = line if line else color if radius: sh.adjustments[0]=0.12 return sh def text(slide,txt,x,y,w,h,size=20,color=INK,bold=False,align=PP_ALIGN.LEFT,font='Aptos',val=MSO_ANCHOR.TOP): tb=slide.shapes.add_textbox(Inches(x),Inches(y),Inches(w),Inches(h)); tf=tb.text_frame tf.clear(); tf.word_wrap=True; tf.margin_left=tf.margin_right=tf.margin_top=tf.margin_bottom=0; tf.vertical_anchor=val p=tf.paragraphs[0]; p.alignment=align r=p.add_run(); r.text=txt; r.font.name=font; r.font.size=Pt(size); r.font.bold=bold; r.font.color.rgb=color return tb def background(slide, num, title=None, subtitle=None): rect(slide,0,0,13.333,7.5,CREAM) rect(slide,0,0,13.333,0.18,TEAL) if title: text(slide,title,0.7,0.48,11.4,0.55,28,NAVY,True) if subtitle: text(slide,subtitle,0.72,1.08,11.2,0.36,12,MUTED) text(slide,f'{num:02d}',12.2,6.91,0.5,0.25,11,TEAL,True,align=PP_ALIGN.RIGHT) text(slide,'NCERT Class XII Biology | Evolution',0.72,6.93,4.4,0.23,10,MUTED) def bullet(slide,items,x,y,w,fs=19,color=INK,leading=0.62): tb=slide.shapes.add_textbox(Inches(x), Inches(y), Inches(w), Inches(len(items)*leading+.2)); tf=tb.text_frame; tf.clear(); tf.word_wrap=True tf.margin_left=tf.margin_right=tf.margin_top=tf.margin_bottom=0 for i,it in enumerate(items): p=tf.paragraphs[0] if i==0 else tf.add_paragraph(); p.text=it; p.font.name='Aptos'; p.font.size=Pt(fs); p.font.color.rgb=color; p.space_after=Pt(10); p.level=0; p.text='• '+it return tb def badge(slide,label,x,y,w,color=TEAL): rect(slide,x,y,w,.38,color,True); text(slide,label,x+.13,y+.08,w-.26,.17,11,WHITE,True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) # Title s=prs.slides.add_slide(blank); rect(s,0,0,13.333,7.5,NAVY); rect(s,0,0,13.333,.2,GOLD) # circles for x,y,r,c in [(9.9,.9,1.2,TEAL),(11.2,1.9,.55,GOLD),(9.7,3.8,.75,RUST),(11.3,5.1,1.1,TEAL)]: sh=s.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.OVAL,Inches(x),Inches(y),Inches(r),Inches(r)); sh.fill.solid(); sh.fill.fore_color.rgb=c; sh.fill.transparency=12; sh.line.color.rgb=c text(s,'Human Evolution',.8,1.15,8.2,.75,38,WHITE,True) text(s,'Dryopithecus • Ramapithecus • Homo habilis • Homo erectus',.82,2.05,8.7,.45,20,RGBColor(214,233,229)) rect(s,.82,2.85,2.4,.07,GOLD) text(s,'A brief NCERT Class XII Biology presentation',.82,3.18,6.4,.34,17,WHITE) # timeline line rect(s,.82,5.5,10.9,.05,RGBColor(122,164,163)) for x,lab in [(1.1,'15 mya'),(4.15,'15 mya'),(7.2,'2.4 mya'),(10.25,'1.5 mya')]: sh=s.shapes.add_shape(MSO_SHAPE.OVAL,Inches(x),Inches(5.37),Inches(.3),Inches(.3)); sh.fill.solid(); sh.fill.fore_color.rgb=GOLD; sh.line.color.rgb=GOLD text(s,lab,x-.2,5.86,1.0,.25,12,WHITE,True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,'DRYOPITHECUS',.45,6.25,1.8,.22,10,RGBColor(214,233,229),True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,'RAMAPITHECUS',3.45,6.25,1.8,.22,10,RGBColor(214,233,229),True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,'H. HABILIS',6.55,6.25,1.8,.22,10,RGBColor(214,233,229),True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,'H. ERECTUS',9.6,6.25,1.8,.22,10,RGBColor(214,233,229),True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) # intro s=prs.slides.add_slide(blank); background(s,2,'NCERT sequence at a glance','Key descriptions used in the Class XII chapter “Evolution”.') items=[('Dryopithecus','More ape-like','~15 million years ago'),('Ramapithecus','More man-like','~15 million years ago'),('Homo habilis','First human-like being','650-800 cc brain'),('Homo erectus','Meat eater','~1.5 million years ago; 900 cc brain')] for i,(name,trait,time) in enumerate(items): x=.72+i*3.08 rect(s,x,1.85,2.7,3.65,WHITE,True,RGBColor(219,218,209)) rect(s,x,1.85,2.7,.18,[TEAL,GOLD,RUST,NAVY][i]) text(s,f'{i+1:02d}',x+.2,2.25,.42,.32,16,[TEAL,GOLD,RUST,NAVY][i],True) text(s,name,x+.2,2.77,2.28,.5,19,NAVY,True) text(s,trait,x+.2,3.55,2.25,.55,16,INK,True) text(s,time,x+.2,4.42,2.25,.45,14,MUTED) text(s,'Note: “mya” = million years ago.',.75,5.95,4.2,.3,13,MUTED) # profiles helper def profile(num,name,period,accent,points,brain=None,icon=''): s=prs.slides.add_slide(blank); background(s,num,name,period) rect(s,.72,1.72,3.2,4.55,accent,True) text(s,icon,1.22,2.23,2.2,1.2,54,WHITE,True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,name,1.03,4.05,2.6,.45,20,WHITE,True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,period,1.02,4.65,2.6,.55,13,WHITE,False,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) text(s,'NCERT focus',1.02,5.62,2.6,.25,11,WHITE,True,align=PP_ALIGN.CENTER) badge(s,'KEY POINTS',4.5,1.83,1.45,accent) bullet(s,points,4.5,2.5,7.6,21,INK) if brain: rect(s,4.5,5.42,6.8,.62,PALE,True) text(s,brain,4.78,5.62,6.25,.22,15,NAVY,True) return s profile(3,'Dryopithecus','About 15 million years ago',TEAL,['More ape-like.','Had a hairy body.','Walked like present-day gorillas and chimpanzees.'],icon='APE') profile(4,'Ramapithecus','About 15 million years ago',GOLD,['More man-like than Dryopithecus.','Had a hairy body.','Walked like present-day gorillas and chimpanzees.'],icon='EARLY\nAPE') profile(5,'Homo habilis','First human-like being (hominid)',RUST,['Called the first human-like being.','Brain capacity: 650-800 cc.','Probably did not eat meat.'],brain='Name meaning: “handy man” (general biological usage).',icon='HOMO') profile(6,'Homo erectus','Appeared about 1.5 million years ago',NAVY,['Brain capacity: about 900 cc.','Ate meat.','Represents a later stage in the NCERT human-evolution sequence.'],brain='Compare with H. habilis: larger brain capacity in the NCERT account.',icon='UPRIGHT\nHUMAN') # recap s=prs.slides.add_slide(blank); background(s,7,'Quick recap','Learn the distinguishing NCERT facts.') rows=[('Dryopithecus','More ape-like','Hairy body; ape-like walking'),('Ramapithecus','More man-like','Hairy body; ape-like walking'),('Homo habilis','650-800 cc','First human-like being; probably no meat'),('Homo erectus','~900 cc','Appeared ~1.5 mya; ate meat')] headers=['Organism','NCERT identity','Remember'] xs=[.72,3.42,6.35]; ws=[2.5,2.7,5.9] for x,w,h in zip(xs,ws,headers): rect(s,x,1.75,w,.58,NAVY,True); text(s,h,x+.18,1.94,w-.3,.2,14,WHITE,True) for r,row in enumerate(rows): y=2.48+r*.82 fill=WHITE if r%2==0 else PALE for x,w,val in zip(xs,ws,row): rect(s,x,y,w,.65,fill,True,RGBColor(220,220,215)); text(s,val,x+.18,y+.2,w-.3,.25,15,INK,r==0 if False else False) text(s,'Source: NCERT Biology, Class XII, Chapter 7: Evolution.',.72,6.15,8,.32,13,MUTED) text(s,'Use these facts for brief school-level answers and revision.',.72,6.52,8,.28,13,TEAL,True) prs.save(OUT) print(OUT) PY

python - <<'PY' from pptx import Presentation p='/tmp/workspace/ncert-human-evolution-ppt/output/NCERT_Human_Evolution.pptx' prs=Presentation(p) print('slides:',len(prs.slides)) for i,s in enumerate(prs.slides,1): texts=[] for sh in s.shapes: if sh.has_text_frame and sh.text.strip(): texts.append(sh.text.replace('\n',' | ')) print(i, ' :: '.join(texts[:4])) PY ls -lh "/tmp/workspace/ncert-human-evolution-ppt/output/NCERT_Human_Evolution.pptx"