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Physiotherapy Protocol - Rajveer Bhadale (7M, Left Supracondylar Humerus Fracture Post-CRPP)

Rajveer Physio Protocol

Word Document · DOCX


X-ray Interpretation

Finding
Pre-op (20 Apr 2026)Gartland Type III left supracondylar humerus fracture - complete displacement, extension type
Post-op (20 May 2026)CRPP performed - 3 crossed K-wires in situ, satisfactory alignment on AP + Lateral
Current status (4 Jun 2026)~6 weeks post-op - K-wires at or near removal; entering mobilisation phase

Protocol Summary

Phase 0 - Immobilisation (Weeks 0-4, K-wires in situ)
  • No elbow ROM exercises
  • Finger flexion/extension, wrist AROM, shoulder pendulum
  • Cryotherapy and limb elevation
  • Parent education on compartment syndrome signs and pin site care
Phase 1 - Mobilisation (Weeks 4-8, post-wire removal)Patient is here now
  • Heat therapy 10 min pre-exercise (warm towel or paraffin wax)
  • Active elbow flexion/extension AROM: 15 reps x 3 sets, 3x/day
  • Forearm supination/pronation: 10 reps x 3 sets, 3x/day
  • Active-assisted ROM with gentle over-pressure at end range
  • TENS for pain if needed; pulsed ultrasound (0.5 W/cm2) for tissue healing
  • Play-based activities: ball rolling, block stacking, coloring, bead threading
Phase 2 - Strengthening (Weeks 8-12)
  • Light Theraband resistance exercises
  • Putty/clay grip and fine motor work
  • Gravity-resisted elbow extension in prone
  • ADL training: writing, dressing, carrying school bag
Phase 3 - Return to Activity (Weeks 12-16)
  • Sport-specific drills, proprioception training
  • Contact sports only after surgeon clearance at week 16

Key Points

  • CONTRAINDICATED: Forced passive stretching or vigorous manipulation - causes myositis ossificans (permanent stiffness)
  • Cubitus varus (gunstock deformity): monitor carrying angle at every visit; physio cannot correct it - requires surgical osteotomy if progressive
  • AIN/nerve injury: common in Gartland III; monitor hand intrinsic function; most recover in 3-6 months spontaneously
  • ROM expectation: Small extension deficit (5-10°) is normal and typically resolves by 12 months
  • Flynn criteria for satisfactory outcome: <15° loss of motion + <15° change in carrying angle
  • Evidence note: Active exercises produce faster ROM recovery vs. natural recovery alone for Gartland III CRPP cases; passive manipulation is not indicated

Create a parent home exercise guide as a single-page quick reference

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