please make a table of hours distribution for first year mbbs batch as per nmc criteria batch 2026

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site:nmc.org.in CBME curriculum MBBS first professional hours distribution foundation course 2024 2025 pdf

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medical education curriculum India

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NMC Competency Based Undergraduate Curriculum 2024 MBBS Phase I hours Anatomy Physiology Biochemistry 13 months 2026

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https://www.nmc.org.in/information-desk/for-colleges/ug-curr…

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"Anatomy" "650 hours" "Physiology" "480 hours" "Biochemistry" "270 hours" NMC MBBS

First Year MBBS (Phase I) Hours Distribution - NMC CBME Framework

For MBBS batch admitted in 2026
Component / SubjectPrescribed teaching hoursUsual durationNotes
Foundation Course175 hours1 monthConducted before regular Phase I teaching. Includes orientation, basic life support, first aid, communication, ethics, professionalism, computer skills, language and community orientation.
Anatomy650 hours12 monthsIncludes gross anatomy, histology, embryology, neuroanatomy, genetics, radiology/imaging correlation, dissection and early clinical exposure.
Physiology480 hours12 monthsIncludes practical physiology, clinical correlation, skills and early clinical exposure.
Biochemistry480 hours12 monthsIncludes practical biochemistry, clinical correlation, laboratory skills and early clinical exposure.
Phase I subject teaching total1,610 hours12 monthsAnatomy + Physiology + Biochemistry.
Overall First MBBS total, including Foundation Course1,785 hours13 monthsOne month Foundation Course plus 12 months of Phase I subjects.

Suggested proportional distribution

SubjectHoursShare of Phase I subject hours
Anatomy65040.4%
Physiology48029.8%
Biochemistry48029.8%
Total1,610100%

Important implementation points

  • AETCOM, early clinical exposure, electives-related orientation, self-directed learning, integrated teaching, practicals and skills should be built into the departmental schedule. They should not normally be treated as extra hours outside the prescribed subject hours.
  • The annual timetable must also reserve time for formative assessment, internal assessment, holidays, university examination and revision, according to the affiliating university and institutional academic calendar.
  • Attendance remains a key requirement: the NMC CBME FAQ states 75% attendance in theory and 80% attendance in practical/clinical training for examination eligibility.
  • The Phase I structure used here is the NMC CBME framework: 1 month Foundation Course + 12 months of pre-clinical teaching.
NMC’s UG curriculum page identifies the CBME undergraduate curriculum as applicable from the 2019 admission batch onward. The NMC CBME FAQ states that the curriculum guidance applies to MBBS batches admitted since 2019 and confirms the attendance requirements.
For practical use, this table can be treated as the minimum academic-hours framework for preparing the 2026 first-year MBBS master timetable. Your university may prescribe additional local requirements or a specific weekly timetable format.

for community medicine in first year

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site:nmc.org.in "Community Medicine" "First Professional" "hours" CBME curriculum 60

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community medicine medical education India curriculum

Community Medicine in First Year MBBS, Batch 2026

Yes. Community Medicine should be allotted 60 teaching hours during Phase I (First MBBS) under the NMC CBME curriculum.
First MBBS componentHours
Foundation Course175
Anatomy650
Physiology480
Biochemistry480
Community Medicine60
Total first-year academic hours1,845

Suggested breakup of the 60 Community Medicine hours

ActivitySuggested hours
Introductory lectures and small-group teaching20
Community orientation and field visits20
Family/community study, primary health care exposure10
Early clinical exposure, integrated teaching and reflection10
Total60
Key point: In first year, Community Medicine is mainly for orientation to the community, determinants of health, health-care delivery system, primary health care, family study, communication and field exposure. It is not a separate First Professional university examination subject, but the department should maintain attendance, formative assessment and activity records.
The 60 hours should be scheduled across the 12-month Phase I period, preferably as a regular weekly or fortnightly slot plus planned field visits. The NMC undergraduate CBME curriculum remains the governing framework for batches admitted from 2019 onward, including the 2026 batch.

Create a weekly timetable for the 60 Community Medicine hours

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NMC UG curriculum Community Medicine first professional 60 hours early clinical exposure pdf

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community medicine undergraduate education India

Weekly Timetable: Community Medicine, First MBBS 2026

Total: 60 hours | 30 teaching weeks x 2 hours/week
Suggested fixed slot: Friday, 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM
Student grouping: Batch divided into small groups for field visits, family study and discussion sessions.
WeekHoursTeaching-learning activityTopic / expected output
12Interactive lectureIntroduction to Community Medicine, health concept and determinants of health
22Small-group discussionHealth, disease and spectrum of health
32Interactive lectureSocial determinants of health, poverty, education, gender and health
42Small-group discussionSocial, cultural and behavioural factors influencing health
52Lecture with case discussionLevels of prevention and examples from common diseases
62Demonstration / discussionPrimary health care: principles, elements and relevance
72Interactive lectureHealth-care delivery system in India: rural and urban structure
82Field orientationOrientation to field-practice area, community entry and professional conduct
92Field visitVisit to Sub-Centre / Health and Wellness Centre
102Reflection and group presentationFunctions of Sub-Centre / Health and Wellness Centre
112Field visitVisit to Primary Health Centre
122Reflection and assignmentServices, staff, records and referral services at PHC
132Interactive lectureFamily as a unit of health care and family health records
142DemonstrationFamily folder / family study format and data collection methods
152Field activityFamily allotment and first family visit
162Field activityFamily study: demographic, housing, environmental and socioeconomic information
172Small-group discussionIdentification of health needs and risks in the allotted family
182Interactive lectureWater, sanitation, hygiene and solid-waste management
192Field observationHousehold environmental assessment and sanitation survey
202Demonstration / practicalSafe water, hand hygiene and household water treatment methods
212Interactive lectureNutrition, food safety and nutrition-related health problems
222Field visit / observationAnganwadi Centre or ICDS service point
232Reflection and discussionMaternal-child nutrition services and growth-monitoring activities
242Interactive lectureNational health programmes: introductory overview
252Field visitImmunization clinic / outreach session, subject to local schedule
262Case discussionImmunization, vaccine hesitancy, communication and counselling
272Interactive lectureHealth education, communication skills and behaviour change
282Role playCounselling on handwashing, nutrition, immunization or tobacco avoidance
292Student presentationsFamily-study findings and community health issues identified
302Formative assessment and feedbackQuiz, viva, logbook review, reflection and feedback
Summary of hoursHours
Classroom interactive teaching and small-group discussion26
Field visits and community-based learning20
Family study and household assessment8
Reflection, presentations and formative assessment6
Total60

Assessment and documentation

Maintain an individual Community Medicine logbook containing:
  • Attendance
  • Field-visit reports
  • Family-study record
  • Household environmental assessment
  • Reflective writing after each major visit
  • Health-education role-play assessment
  • Faculty feedback and sign-off
This plan uses 30 weekly two-hour sessions, which is practical within the First MBBS academic year. Field visits may be shifted to Saturdays or combined as a four-hour session where travel time makes a two-hour visit impractical. The NMC CBME framework supports community orientation, field exposure, early clinical exposure, reflection and learner documentation through the undergraduate curriculum.

Add learning objectives and assessment methods

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Learning Objectives and Assessment Methods

Community Medicine, First MBBS 2026: 60 hours over 30 weeks

Course Learning Objectives

By the end of the first-year Community Medicine postings, the learner should be able to:
  1. Define health and explain the role of physical, social, economic, cultural and behavioural determinants of health.
  2. Describe the natural history of disease and apply the levels of prevention to common health problems.
  3. Explain the principles of primary health care and the structure of the Indian public health-care delivery system.
  4. Describe the roles and services of a Sub-Centre, Health and Wellness Centre, Primary Health Centre, Anganwadi Centre and immunization clinic.
  5. Demonstrate respectful communication, professional behaviour, confidentiality and cultural sensitivity during community and family interactions.
  6. Collect basic demographic, socioeconomic, environmental and health information from a family using an approved family-study format.
  7. Identify common household and community health risks, including unsafe water, sanitation, waste disposal, nutrition and immunization gaps.
  8. Demonstrate basic health-promotion communication on selected topics such as hand hygiene, safe water, nutrition, immunization and tobacco avoidance.
  9. Recognize the role of national health programmes and community-based health workers in health promotion and disease prevention.
  10. Reflect on field experiences and communicate identified family or community health needs appropriately.

Week-wise Learning Objectives and Assessment

Week(s)Session themeSpecific learning objectiveAssessment method
1-2Introduction to Community Medicine, health and diseaseDefine health; explain dimensions of health and the health-disease continuum.Pre-test/post-test MCQs; participation in discussion
3-4Determinants of healthIdentify social, cultural, environmental and behavioural determinants affecting health in a given case or community.Case-based worksheet; faculty observation
5Levels of preventionClassify interventions as primordial, primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary prevention.Short-answer exercise; MCQ quiz
6Primary health careState the principles and elements of primary health care and apply them to a community scenario.Group presentation; oral questioning
7Health-care delivery systemDescribe the rural and urban health-care delivery system and referral linkages.Diagram-based assignment; short viva
8Field orientationDemonstrate appropriate conduct, communication, confidentiality and safety during a community visit.Faculty checklist and reflective logbook entry
9-10Sub-Centre / Health and Wellness CentreDescribe staff roles, services, records and referral functions at the visited facility.Field-visit report; group debriefing
11-12Primary Health CentreIdentify the services, staffing pattern and role of the PHC in primary care and referral.Structured visit report; faculty viva
13-14Family as unit of care and family studyExplain the purpose of a family study and accurately use the family-study tool.Review of completed practice proforma
15-17Family allotment and family studyCollect and record demographic, socioeconomic, environmental and selected health data respectfully and accurately.Logbook review; direct observation checklist; family-study record
18-20Water, sanitation, hygiene and waste managementIdentify household environmental risks and demonstrate or explain basic safe-water and hygiene practices.Household assessment checklist; practical demonstration; short quiz
21-23Nutrition and ICDS / Anganwadi exposureRecognize common nutrition-related concerns and describe the role of Anganwadi or ICDS services.Field-visit report; group presentation; reflective note
24National health programmesIdentify selected national health programmes relevant to maternal-child health, communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases.MCQs; matching exercise; viva
25-26Immunization services and counsellingDescribe the purpose of immunization services and communicate effectively with a caregiver who has concerns about vaccination.Role-play using checklist; faculty and peer feedback
27-28Health education and behaviour changePlan and deliver a brief, audience-appropriate health-education message.Assessed role-play / mini health-talk rubric
29Student presentationsPresent family-study findings, identify priority health concerns and suggest feasible preventive actions.Presentation rubric; peer assessment; faculty feedback
30Consolidation and feedbackIntegrate learning from classroom, field visits and family study; reflect on professional growth.End-posting MCQs, short viva, logbook completion and reflective writing

Recommended Assessment Plan

ComponentTool / methodSuggested weightage
Attendance and professional conductAttendance record, field-visit conduct checklist10%
Classroom formative assessmentMCQs, short-answer questions, case discussion15%
Field-visit documentationStructured reports for Sub-Centre/HWC, PHC, Anganwadi and immunization visit20%
Family studyFamily folder, environmental assessment, identification of health needs25%
Communication and health educationRole-play, observed health talk or counselling activity15%
Reflection and presentationReflective logbook entry, group presentation and discussion15%
Total100%

Minimum evidence to be maintained in the student logbook

  • Attendance for all sessions and field visits
  • Four field-visit reports: Sub-Centre/HWC, PHC, Anganwadi/ICDS, immunization or outreach clinic
  • Completed family-study proforma
  • Household environmental and sanitation assessment
  • One health-education plan or role-play assessment
  • At least two reflective writing entries
  • Faculty feedback, signature and completion status

Suggested passing requirement

For institutional formative purposes, a student may be considered to have satisfactorily completed the posting if they have:
  • Completed the required attendance as per institutional and NMC requirements
  • Submitted all mandatory logbook activities
  • Obtained at least 50% in the cumulative formative assessment
  • Demonstrated satisfactory professional behaviour during field and family interactions
The assessment should focus on participation, skills, community orientation, communication and reflection, not only recall of theory.

Create an Excel timetable with objectives and assessments plus 2

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First Year MBBS (Phase I) Hours Distribution - NMC CBME Framework

For MBBS batch admitted in 2026
Component / SubjectPrescribed teaching hoursUsual durationNotes
Foundation Course175 hours1 monthConducted before regular Phase I teaching. Includes orientation, basic life support, first aid, communication, ethics, professionalism, computer skills, language and community orientation.
Anatomy650 hours12 monthsIncludes gross anatomy, histology, embryology, neuroanatomy, genetics, radiology/imaging correlation, dissection and early clinical exposure.
Physiology480 hours12 monthsIncludes practical physiology, clinical correlation, skills and early clinical exposure.
Biochemistry480 hours12 monthsIncludes practical biochemistry, clinical correlation, laboratory skills and early clinical exposure.
Phase I subject teaching total1,610 hours12 monthsAnatomy + Physiology + Biochemistry.
Overall First MBBS total, including Foundation Course1,785 hours13 monthsOne month Foundation Course plus 12 months of Phase I subjects.

Suggested proportional distribution

SubjectHoursShare of Phase I subject hours
Anatomy65040.4%
Physiology48029.8%
Biochemistry48029.8%
Total1,610100%

Important implementation points

  • AETCOM, early clinical exposure, electives-related orientation, self-directed learning, integrated teaching, practicals and skills should be built into the departmental schedule. They should not normally be treated as extra hours outside the prescribed subject hours.
  • The annual timetable must also reserve time for formative assessment, internal assessment, holidays, university examination and revision, according to the affiliating university and institutional academic calendar.
  • Attendance remains a key requirement: the NMC CBME FAQ states 75% attendance in theory and 80% attendance in practical/clinical training for examination eligibility.
  • The Phase I structure used here is the NMC CBME framework: 1 month Foundation Course + 12 months of pre-clinical teaching.
NMC’s UG curriculum page identifies the CBME undergraduate curriculum as applicable from the 2019 admission batch onward. The NMC CBME FAQ states that the curriculum guidance applies to MBBS batches admitted since 2019 and confirms the attendance requirements.
For practical use, this table can be treated as the minimum academic-hours framework for preparing the 2026 first-year MBBS master timetable. Your university may prescribe additional local requirements or a specific weekly timetable format.### Community Medicine in First Year MBBS, Batch 2026
Yes. Community Medicine should be allotted 60 teaching hours during Phase I (First MBBS) under the NMC CBME curriculum.
First MBBS componentHours
Foundation Course175
Anatomy650
Physiology480
Biochemistry480
Community Medicine60
Total first-year academic hours1,845

Suggested breakup of the 60 Community Medicine hours

ActivitySuggested hours
Introductory lectures and small-group teaching20
Community orientation and field visits20
Family/community study, primary health care exposure10
Early clinical exposure, integrated teaching and reflection10
Total60
Key point: In first year, Community Medicine is mainly for orientation to the community, determinants of health, health-care delivery system, primary health care, family study, communication and field exposure. It is not a separate First Professional university examination subject, but the department should maintain attendance, formative assessment and activity records.
The 60 hours should be scheduled across the 12-month Phase I period, preferably as a regular weekly or fortnightly slot plus planned field visits. The NMC undergraduate CBME curriculum remains the governing framework for batches admitted from 2019 onward, including the 2026 batch.## Weekly Timetable: Community Medicine, First MBBS 2026
Total: 60 hours | 30 teaching weeks x 2 hours/week
Suggested fixed slot: Friday, 2:00 PM to 4:00 PM
Student grouping: Batch divided into small groups for field visits, family study and discussion sessions.
WeekHoursTeaching-learning activityTopic / expected output
12Interactive lectureIntroduction to Community Medicine, health concept and determinants of health
22Small-group discussionHealth, disease and spectrum of health
32Interactive lectureSocial determinants of health, poverty, education, gender and health
42Small-group discussionSocial, cultural and behavioural factors influencing health
52Lecture with case discussionLevels of prevention and examples from common diseases
62Demonstration / discussionPrimary health care: principles, elements and relevance
72Interactive lectureHealth-care delivery system in India: rural and urban structure
82Field orientationOrientation to field-practice area, community entry and professional conduct
92Field visitVisit to Sub-Centre / Health and Wellness Centre
102Reflection and group presentationFunctions of Sub-Centre / Health and Wellness Centre
112Field visitVisit to Primary Health Centre
122Reflection and assignmentServices, staff, records and referral services at PHC
132Interactive lectureFamily as a unit of health care and family health records
142DemonstrationFamily folder / family study format and data collection methods
152Field activityFamily allotment and first family visit
162Field activityFamily study: demographic, housing, environmental and socioeconomic information
172Small-group discussionIdentification of health needs and risks in the allotted family
182Interactive lectureWater, sanitation, hygiene and solid-waste management
192Field observationHousehold environmental assessment and sanitation survey
202Demonstration / practicalSafe water, hand hygiene and household water treatment methods
212Interactive lectureNutrition, food safety and nutrition-related health problems
222Field visit / observationAnganwadi Centre or ICDS service point
232Reflection and discussionMaternal-child nutrition services and growth-monitoring activities
242Interactive lectureNational health programmes: introductory overview
252Field visitImmunization clinic / outreach session, subject to local schedule
262Case discussionImmunization, vaccine hesitancy, communication and counselling
272Interactive lectureHealth education, communication skills and behaviour change
282Role playCounselling on handwashing, nutrition, immunization or tobacco avoidance
292Student presentationsFamily-study findings and community health issues identified
302Formative assessment and feedbackQuiz, viva, logbook review, reflection and feedback
Summary of hoursHours
Classroom interactive teaching and small-group discussion26
Field visits and community-based learning20
Family study and household assessment8
Reflection, presentations and formative assessment6
Total60

Assessment and documentation

Maintain an individual Community Medicine logbook containing:
  • Attendance
  • Field-visit reports
  • Family-study record
  • Household environmental assessment
  • Reflective writing after each major visit
  • Health-education role-play assessment
  • Faculty feedback and sign-off
This plan uses 30 weekly two-hour sessions, which is practical within the First MBBS academic year. Field visits may be shifted to Saturdays or combined as a four-hour session where travel time makes a two-hour visit impractical. The NMC CBME framework supports community orientation, field exposure, early clinical exposure, reflection and learner documentation through the undergraduate curriculum.## Learning Objectives and Assessment Methods
Community Medicine, First MBBS 2026: 60 hours over 30 weeks

Course Learning Objectives

By the end of the first-year Community Medicine postings, the learner should be able to:
  1. Define health and explain the role of physical, social, economic, cultural and behavioural determinants of health.
  2. Describe the natural history of disease and apply the levels of prevention to common health problems.
  3. Explain the principles of primary health care and the structure of the Indian public health-care delivery system.
  4. Describe the roles and services of a Sub-Centre, Health and Wellness Centre, Primary Health Centre, Anganwadi Centre and immunization clinic.
  5. Demonstrate respectful communication, professional behaviour, confidentiality and cultural sensitivity during community and family interactions.
  6. Collect basic demographic, socioeconomic, environmental and health information from a family using an approved family-study format.
  7. Identify common household and community health risks, including unsafe water, sanitation, waste disposal, nutrition and immunization gaps.
  8. Demonstrate basic health-promotion communication on selected topics such as hand hygiene, safe water, nutrition, immunization and tobacco avoidance.
  9. Recognize the role of national health programmes and community-based health workers in health promotion and disease prevention.
  10. Reflect on field experiences and communicate identified family or community health needs appropriately.

Week-wise Learning Objectives and Assessment

Week(s)Session themeSpecific learning objectiveAssessment method
1-2Introduction to Community Medicine, health and diseaseDefine health; explain dimensions of health and the health-disease continuum.Pre-test/post-test MCQs; participation in discussion
3-4Determinants of healthIdentify social, cultural, environmental and behavioural determinants affecting health in a given case or community.Case-based worksheet; faculty observation
5Levels of preventionClassify interventions as primordial, primary, secondary, tertiary or quaternary prevention.Short-answer exercise; MCQ quiz
6Primary health careState the principles and elements of primary health care and apply them to a community scenario.Group presentation; oral questioning
7Health-care delivery systemDescribe the rural and urban health-care delivery system and referral linkages.Diagram-based assignment; short viva
8Field orientationDemonstrate appropriate conduct, communication, confidentiality and safety during a community visit.Faculty checklist and reflective logbook entry
9-10Sub-Centre / Health and Wellness CentreDescribe staff roles, services, records and referral functions at the visited facility.Field-visit report; group debriefing
11-12Primary Health CentreIdentify the services, staffing pattern and role of the PHC in primary care and referral.Structured visit report; faculty viva
13-14Family as unit of care and family studyExplain the purpose of a family study and accurately use the family-study tool.Review of completed practice proforma
15-17Family allotment and family studyCollect and record demographic, socioeconomic, environmental and selected health data respectfully and accurately.Logbook review; direct observation checklist; family-study record
18-20Water, sanitation, hygiene and waste managementIdentify household environmental risks and demonstrate or explain basic safe-water and hygiene practices.Household assessment checklist; practical demonstration; short quiz
21-23Nutrition and ICDS / Anganwadi exposureRecognize common nutrition-related concerns and describe the role of Anganwadi or ICDS services.Field-visit report; group presentation; reflective note
24National health programmesIdentify selected national health programmes relevant to maternal-child health, communicable diseases and non-communicable diseases.MCQs; matching exercise; viva
25-26Immunization services and counsellingDescribe the purpose of immunization services and communicate effectively with a caregiver who has concerns about vaccination.Role-play using checklist; faculty and peer feedback
27-28Health education and behaviour changePlan and deliver a brief, audience-appropriate health-education message.Assessed role-play / mini health-talk rubric
29Student presentationsPresent family-study findings, identify priority health concerns and suggest feasible preventive actions.Presentation rubric; peer assessment; faculty feedback
30Consolidation and feedbackIntegrate learning from classroom, field visits and family study; reflect on professional growth.End-posting MCQs, short viva, logbook completion and reflective writing

Recommended Assessment Plan

ComponentTool / methodSuggested weightage
Attendance and professional conductAttendance record, field-visit conduct checklist10%
Classroom formative assessmentMCQs, short-answer questions, case discussion15%
Field-visit documentationStructured reports for Sub-Centre/HWC, PHC, Anganwadi and immunization visit20%
Family studyFamily folder, environmental assessment, identification of health needs25%
Communication and health educationRole-play, observed health talk or counselling activity15%
Reflection and presentationReflective logbook entry, group presentation and discussion15%
Total100%

Minimum evidence to be maintained in the student logbook

  • Attendance for all sessions and field visits
  • Four field-visit reports: Sub-Centre/HWC, PHC, Anganwadi/ICDS, immunization or outreach clinic
  • Completed family-study proforma
  • Household environmental and sanitation assessment
  • One health-education plan or role-play assessment
  • At least two reflective writing entries
  • Faculty feedback, signature and completion status

Suggested passing requirement

For institutional formative purposes, a student may be considered to have satisfactorily completed the posting if they have:
  • Completed the required attendance as per institutional and NMC requirements
  • Submitted all mandatory logbook activities
  • Obtained at least 50% in the cumulative formative assessment
  • Demonstrated satisfactory professional behaviour during field and family interactions
The assessment should focus on participation, skills, community orientation, communication and reflection, not only recall of theory.“Plus 2” is incomplete. Please specify what you want added to the Excel workbook.Please clarify what “plus 2” means in the Excel request:
  1. Two extra sessions
  2. Two extra worksheets
  3. Two more columns
  4. A 2-hour weekly timetable
  5. Something else

Create the Excel timetable with objectives and assessments

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