Bottom line
Yes, he can take magnesium glycinate. With a creatinine of 1.1 mg/dL and eGFR of 90 mL/min/1.73m², his kidney function is normal, and magnesium glycinate is one of the better-tolerated, non-laxative forms (compared to magnesium oxide/citrate) — good for someone with gym-related muscle demands and mild sleep disturbance, since glycine itself has mild calming/sleep-supportive properties.
Is it "renoprotective"?
Not really, not in the sense of protecting or improving kidney function in someone with normal renal parameters. The evidence base for magnesium's kidney-related benefits is specific and doesn't generalize to a healthy person:
- Cisplatin nephrotoxicity prevention: IV magnesium reduces chemo-induced kidney injury — irrelevant here (Int J Clin Oncol, 2024, PMID 39317811).
- Vascular calcification in CKD: Magnesium may reduce vascular/soft-tissue calcification in dialysis/CKD patients by antagonizing calcium-phosphate deposition — this is a CKD-specific mechanism, not a "protective" effect in a person with normal kidneys (Renal Failure, 2023, PMID 36856310).
- Textbook nephrology sources (Brenner & Rector's, Comprehensive Clinical Nephrology) discuss magnesium mainly in the context of correcting deficiency (e.g., in alcoholism, malnutrition, Gitelman/Bartter syndromes, diuretic use) — not as a prophylactic renoprotective agent in healthy adults.
So the correct framing: magnesium glycinate is safe at his renal function, but it isn't a kidney-protective supplement for someone with eGFR 90 — that benefit doesn't really apply to him.
Why it's safe for him specifically
- eGFR >60 is generally considered the "safe" threshold for standard-dose oral magnesium (typically 200-400 mg elemental Mg/day); caution is only needed once eGFR drops below 30-60, and it's discouraged without specialist input below eGFR 30, because healthy kidneys excrete excess magnesium efficiently and toxicity in normal renal function is rare.
- Gym activity 3x/week plausibly increases magnesium turnover (sweat losses, muscle use), so supplementation is a reasonable and common choice in this population.
The one real interaction to manage: Levothyroxine
Magnesium (like calcium, iron, and antacids) binds levothyroxine in the gut and reduces its absorption, which can blunt thyroid control (relevant since he already has Hashimoto's on replacement therapy). This is a well-documented moderate interaction.
Practical fix: take levothyroxine on an empty stomach as usual, and separate magnesium glycinate by at least 4 hours from the levothyroxine dose. If he's tightly titrated, it's worth rechecking TSH ~6-8 weeks after starting the supplement to confirm control hasn't shifted.
Rosuvastatin 10 mg alternate days + Omega-3
No clinically significant pharmacokinetic interaction between magnesium and rosuvastatin or omega-3. Some low-quality evidence explores magnesium's role in statin-associated muscle symptoms (via mitochondrial/enzyme cofactor effects), but this isn't established enough to count as a benefit — just reassurance that there's no harm.
Practical recommendations
- Take magnesium glycinate (commonly dosed 200-400 mg elemental magnesium/day) in the evening — fits well with his sleep disturbance and post-gym recovery use case.
- Keep it 4+ hours away from his levothyroxine dose.
- No renal monitoring changes needed at his current eGFR/creatinine; if he ever develops CKD or eGFR drops, reassess dose.
- Recheck TSH after starting, given the absorption interaction risk, and periodically monitor renal function as part of his routine labs (standard practice given he's on a statin) rather than because of the magnesium itself.
I ran a recent literature check (PubMed, last 2-3 years, systematic reviews/meta-analyses) and found nothing that changes this — no evidence indicating magnesium supplementation harms normal renal function or provides renoprotection in patients with normal eGFR.