Look at this skin and suggest fixes for it, procedures and products in 1 months
| Area | Finding |
|---|---|
| Both cheeks | Mild inflammatory papules (small red bumps), scattered |
| Upper cheek | Post-Inflammatory Hyperpigmentation (PIH) - brownish-purple patches from old breakouts |
| Pink-red marks | Post-Inflammatory Erythema (PIE) - dilated vessels from healed acne |
| Chin | One active deep nodule/cyst - likely hormonal acne, highly inflamed |
| Skin type | Combination to oily (visible shine, not yet confirmed if from products) |
| Texture | Generally smooth - no pitted scarring detected |
| Pores | Normal to slightly enlarged, no heavy comedone congestion |
| Procedure | Benefit | When |
|---|---|---|
| Cortisone injection (intralesional triamcinolone) | Flattens the chin cyst within 24-48 hours, prevents scarring | Week 1 - see a dermatologist ASAP |
| Chemical Peel (lactic acid or mandelic, 20-30%) | Fades PIH, smooths texture, unclogs pores | Week 2 or 3, after cyst calms |
| LED Light Therapy (Blue + Red LED) | Blue kills acne bacteria; red reduces inflammation | Week 3-4, or as add-on with peel |
| Product | Purpose | Estimated Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Gentle gel cleanser | Barrier protection | $8-15 |
| The Ordinary Niacinamide 10% + Zinc | PIH, oil, redness | $6 |
| COSRX BHA (or Paula's Choice 2% BHA) | Acne, pores | $12-30 |
| Azelaic Acid 10% (The Ordinary or Paula's Choice) | PIH + acne | $8-30 |
| Lightweight oil-free moisturizer | Hydration | $10-20 |
| SPF 50 sunscreen | PIH prevention | $10-20 |
| Hydrocolloid patches (COSRX) | Chin cyst, active spots | $5 |
| Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5% gel | Active papules spot tx | $8 |
I have dot and key face wash ceramide, dot and key 10% niacinamide, manual 10% azelaic acid, dot and key cica moisturiser, hyphen sunscre en and Benzoyl peroxide not otgers
| Product | What it fixes |
|---|---|
| Ceramide Face Wash | Keeps barrier intact, won't over-strip oily skin |
| Niacinamide 10% | Fades your PIH/PIE marks, controls oil, calms redness |
| Azelaic Acid 10% | Fades brown/red marks AND kills acne bacteria - your best mark-fader here |
| Cica Moisturiser | Calms inflammation, soothes the papules and cyst redness |
| Hyphen Sunscreen | Prevents PIH from darkening - without this, marks won't fade |
| Benzoyl Peroxide | Kills bacteria in active spots only - do not apply all over |
| Week | Expected Change |
|---|---|
| Week 1 | Slight dryness/purging possible from azelaic acid - normal |
| Week 2 | Active papules should reduce in size |
| Week 3-4 | New breakouts reducing, chin cyst shrinking |
| Month 2-3 | PIH/PIE marks visibly lighter |
I have been getting acne only since last 3 months in the same area, what to do
Spearmint tea for hormonal acne
spearmint tea androgens acne hormonal
spearmint Mentha spicata anti-androgen testosterone PCOS
PMID: 19585478
| Detail | Recommendation |
|---|---|
| Dose | 2 cups per day (what the RCT used) |
| Type | Spearmint herbal tea - NOT peppermint (different plant, different effect) |
| When | Morning + evening |
| Form | Loose leaf or tea bags, both work |
| Duration | Minimum 8-12 weeks to judge effect |
Spironolactone side effect?
| Side Effect | How Often | Notes |
|---|---|---|
| Irregular periods / spotting | Very common | Often settles after 2-3 months; many doctors combine with OCP to regulate |
| Breast tenderness | Common | Usually mild, improves over time |
| Increased urination | Common | It's a diuretic - drink more water |
| Dizziness / lightheadedness | Common | Worse when standing up fast (orthostatic hypotension) - take at night |
| Fatigue | Moderate | Usually early weeks only |
| Headaches | Moderate | Often resolves |
| Nausea | Moderate | Take with food |
| Side Effect | Notes |
|---|---|
| High potassium (hyperkalemia) | Most serious risk. Avoid potassium supplements, salt substitutes, and large amounts of coconut water/bananas. Usually only dangerous at high doses or with kidney disease |
| Low blood pressure | Especially in lean women at doses >100mg |
| Decreased libido | Reported by some women |
| Dry skin/vaginal dryness | At higher doses |
| Mood changes | Some women report low mood, rare |
| Side Effect | Notes |
|---|---|
| Hyperkalemia (dangerous) | Risk is low in healthy young women with normal kidneys at 25-100mg |
| Electrolyte imbalance | Monitoring blood tests recommended at start |
| Drug interactions | NSAIDs (ibuprofen, naproxen) raise potassium further - avoid regular use |
I just moved to a colder place 3 months back but now shifted back to warm place My periods are mostly regular
| Timeframe | What Should Happen |
|---|---|
| 2-4 weeks | New breakouts should slow significantly now you are back in familiar climate |
| 4-6 weeks | Active papules clearing with your current routine |
| 2-3 months | PIH/PIE marks fading |
But my acne worsens around period Now I am taking setu acne clearing drink
Setu acne clearing drink ingredients review
Setu nutrition acne drink supplement India ingredients zinc spearmint
| Trigger | Evidence |
|---|---|
| Hormonal (mild) | Worsens around period = progesterone spike in luteal phase raises sebum production |
| Climate/barrier | Started when you moved to cold place, barrier got disrupted |
| Ingredient | What it does | Evidence |
|---|---|---|
| Zinc | Reduces sebum, anti-inflammatory, mild DHT inhibitor | Good - well studied for acne |
| Spearmint extract | Lowers free testosterone | Good - RCT confirmed |
| DIM | Balances estrogen metabolism, reduces hormonal acne | Moderate evidence |
| Vitamin C | Antioxidant, helps PIH fading | Good for skin overall |
| Aspect | Assessment |
|---|---|
| Is it relevant to your acne? | Yes - Chasteberry + Magnesium directly target pre-period flares |
| Is it a gimmick? | No - ingredients have real mechanisms |
| Will it work fast? | No - expect 2-3 full cycles (2-3 months) |
| Best ingredient for you | Chasteberry + Magnesium (matches your pre-period pattern) |
| Missing | No zinc, no spearmint - those would complement this well |
| What | Role | Verdict |
|---|---|---|
| Setu AcneClear Powder | Hormonal balance + gut | Keep - give it 3 months |
| Skincare routine (your products) | Topical treatment + barrier | Keep - correct products |
| Spearmint tea (2 cups/day) | Extra androgen reduction | Add - fills the gap |
| Zinc from food | Sebum + inflammation | Eat pumpkin seeds, dals daily |
But I have an event coming up, I need quick fixes for now, chemical peel or mnrf
| What | Why |
|---|---|
| Dermatologist cortisone injection for chin cyst | Flat in 24-48 hours, no downtime |
| Green-tinted color corrector + foundation on event day | Cancels red marks visually |
| LED light therapy (blue+red) | No downtime, reduces redness in 2-3 sessions |
| Ice rolling morning of event | Reduces puffiness and redness temporarily |
| Peel Type | Best for your skin | Downtime |
|---|---|---|
| Lactic acid 30-40% | PIH, dullness, mild texture | 2-3 days mild flaking |
| Mandelic acid 20-30% | PIH + active acne safe | 1-2 days, very gentle |
| Kojic + lactic combo | PIH marks specifically | 2-3 days |
1 mo ths
| Step | Product |
|---|---|
| Cleanse + moisturise as normal | Your routine |
| Sunscreen as base | Hyphen sunscreen |
| Green colour corrector (if any redness remains) | NYX, L.A. Girl, or Lakme |
| Light coverage foundation or BB cream | Non-comedogenic only |
| Week | Action | Expected Result |
|---|---|---|
| Week 1 | Dermat visit, cortisone, start adapalene | Chin cyst gone in 48hrs |
| Week 2 | Mandelic peel | Marks lighter, skin brighter |
| Week 3 | Resume routine + LED sessions | Redness reducing, texture smoother |
| Week 4 | Gentle routine only, no actives | Skin calm, even, event-ready |
| Procedure/Product | Cost |
|---|---|
| Dermat consultation | ₹500-800 |
| Cortisone injection | ₹500-1,000 |
| Adapalene 0.1% gel (prescription) | ₹150-300 |
| Mandelic peel (1 session) | ₹1,500-3,000 |
| LED sessions x2-3 | ₹1,000-3,000 |
| Total | ~₹4,000-8,000 |
When to get hormone tests
| Hormone | When to Test | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Testosterone (free + total) | Day 2-5 of cycle (early period) | Baseline androgen level |
| DHEA-S | Any day | Adrenal androgen, not cycle-dependent |
| LH / FSH ratio | Day 2-5 of cycle | LH:FSH >2 suggests PCOS |
| Prolactin | Day 2-5, fasting, morning | Elevated prolactin causes acne + irregular periods |
| Fasting insulin + blood glucose | Fasting morning, any cycle day | Insulin resistance drives PCOS androgens |
| TSH (thyroid) | Any day | Thyroid dysfunction worsens acne |