Here is a simple, easy-to-understand explanation of both ultrasound reports for Mrs. Sayma Firdous (32 years old):
🩺 Report 1 - Abdomen & Pelvis Scan (23 June 2026)
Liver - Normal. No problems found.
Gallbladder - Normal. No stones.
Pancreas - Normal.
Spleen - Normal.
⚠️ Right Kidney (size: 110 x 37 mm)
- Small stones are present in the upper part of the kidney.
- The biggest stone is about 5.8 x 2.5 mm in size.
- Because of these stones, the kidney is slightly swollen (this is called Grade I hydronephrosis - meaning mild fluid buildup due to blockage).
⚠️⚠️ Left Kidney (size: 104 x 50 mm) - More Serious
- There is a stone stuck in the upper ureter (the tube that carries urine from kidney to bladder).
- The stone is 11 x 5.8 mm in size - this is a bigger stone.
- Because of this stone, the kidney and the tube are more swollen (Grade II hydronephrosis - moderate swelling).
- The upper part of the ureter (tube) is stretched/dilated to 8.1 mm.
Urinary Bladder - Normal. No stones in the bladder.
Bowel (intestines) - Normal.
No fluid or swelling anywhere else in the abdomen.
🩺 Report 2 - Kidney, Ureter & Bladder Scan (23 July 2026)
This is a follow-up scan done one month later.
Right Kidney (10.4 x 4.0 cm) - A few tiny stones are still present, but nothing major.
⚠️ Left Kidney (10.5 x 4.2 cm) - Still has a problem:
- The kidney is still swollen inside (the fluid-collecting area is 1.1 cm wide).
- A stone of 11.5 mm is still stuck in the upper left ureter (same stone as last month, still not passed).
- The tube (ureter) below the stone could not be seen clearly due to gas in the intestines.
Urinary Bladder - Has some floating particles inside (this suggests bladder infection / cystitis).
📋 Summary in Simple Words:
| Problem | What it means |
|---|
| Stone in left ureter (11-11.5 mm) | A kidney stone is stuck in the tube and is blocking urine flow |
| Left kidney swollen | Because urine cannot pass freely, the kidney is under pressure |
| Tiny stones in right kidney | Small stones present but not causing major blockage |
| Bladder infection signs | The bladder may be irritated or infected |
✅ Doctor's Advice (from Report 2):
- Get a urine test (routine microscopy) done.
- The stuck stone in the left ureter needs attention - the doctor will decide if it needs medicine, more water intake, or a procedure to remove it.
Please consult your doctor to discuss treatment for the stone stuck in the left ureter, as it has been there for at least a month and is causing swelling in the kidney.