python3 -c " import pdfplumber with pdfplumber.open('/tmp/workspace/attachments/aa446259-fccd-489b-b0b6-2d126e18206f/6.-NCISM_IIIBAMS_AyUG-KB.pdf') as pdf: print(f'Total pages: {len(pdf.pages)}') for i, page in enumerate(pdf.pages[:5]): print(f'--- PAGE {i+1} ---') print(page.extract_text()) print() "

python3 -c " import pdfplumber with pdfplumber.open('/tmp/workspace/attachments/aa446259-fccd-489b-b0b6-2d126e18206f/6.-NCISM_IIIBAMS_AyUG-KB.pdf') as pdf: # Extract pages 5-30 (Contents of Course / Table 2 area) for i in range(4, 30): page = pdf.pages[i] text = page.extract_text() if text: print(f'--- PAGE {i+1} ---') print(text) print() " 2>&1 | head -300

python3 -c " import pdfplumber with pdfplumber.open('/tmp/workspace/attachments/aa446259-fccd-489b-b0b6-2d126e18206f/6.-NCISM_IIIBAMS_AyUG-KB.pdf') as pdf: # Extract question paper pattern pages (around page 151-160) for i in range(150, 167): page = pdf.pages[i] text = page.extract_text() if text: print(f'--- PAGE {i+1} ---') print(text) print() " 2>&1

Gujarat Ayurved University Kaumarabhritya BAMS question paper most repeated questions

Gujarat University BAMS Kaumarabhritya previous year question paper pediatrics Ayurveda

https://www.scribd.com/document/841646805/KB-previous-ppr

mkdir -p /tmp/workspace/kaumarabhritya-qp && ls /tmp/workspace/kaumarabhritya-qp/

python3 << 'PYEOF' from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4 from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet, ParagraphStyle from reportlab.lib.units import cm, mm from reportlab.lib import colors from reportlab.platypus import SimpleDocTemplate, Paragraph, Spacer, Table, TableStyle, HRFlowable from reportlab.lib.enums import TA_CENTER, TA_LEFT, TA_JUSTIFY from reportlab.platypus import PageBreak doc = SimpleDocTemplate( "/tmp/workspace/kaumarabhritya-qp/Kaumarabhritya_Sample_QP.pdf", pagesize=A4, rightMargin=2*cm, leftMargin=2*cm, topMargin=2*cm, bottomMargin=2*cm ) styles = getSampleStyleSheet() # Custom styles title_style = ParagraphStyle( 'title', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=14, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', alignment=TA_CENTER, spaceAfter=4 ) subtitle_style = ParagraphStyle( 'subtitle', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=12, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', alignment=TA_CENTER, spaceAfter=4 ) subject_style = ParagraphStyle( 'subject', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=13, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', alignment=TA_CENTER, spaceAfter=4, textColor=colors.darkblue ) info_style = ParagraphStyle( 'info', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=10, fontName='Helvetica', alignment=TA_CENTER, spaceAfter=2 ) section_style = ParagraphStyle( 'section', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=11, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', spaceAfter=6, spaceBefore=10, textColor=colors.white, backColor=colors.darkblue, leftIndent=-5, rightIndent=-5, borderPadding=(3, 5, 3, 5) ) q_style = ParagraphStyle( 'question', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=10, fontName='Helvetica', spaceAfter=3, spaceBefore=2, leftIndent=0 ) q_bold_style = ParagraphStyle( 'q_bold', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=10, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', spaceAfter=2, spaceBefore=3 ) option_style = ParagraphStyle( 'option', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=10, fontName='Helvetica', spaceAfter=1, leftIndent=15 ) note_style = ParagraphStyle( 'note', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=9, fontName='Helvetica-Oblique', spaceAfter=4, textColor=colors.darkred ) answer_style = ParagraphStyle( 'answer', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=9, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', spaceAfter=3, textColor=colors.darkgreen ) story = [] # ---- HEADER ---- story.append(Paragraph("GUJARAT AYURVED UNIVERSITY, JAMNAGAR", title_style)) story.append(Paragraph("BACHELOR OF AYURVEDIC MEDICINE AND SURGERY (BAMS)", subtitle_style)) story.append(Paragraph("III PROFESSIONAL BAMS EXAMINATION", subtitle_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) story.append(HRFlowable(width="100%", thickness=2, color=colors.darkblue)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) story.append(Paragraph("KAUMARABHRITYA (Pediatrics)", subject_style)) story.append(Paragraph("Subject Code: AyUG-KB | PAPER - I", info_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) # Time and Marks table header_data = [ ["Time: 3 Hours", "Maximum Marks: 100"], ] header_table = Table(header_data, colWidths=[8*cm, 8*cm]) header_table.setStyle(TableStyle([ ('FONT', (0,0), (-1,-1), 'Helvetica-Bold', 11), ('ALIGN', (0,0), (0,0), 'LEFT'), ('ALIGN', (1,0), (1,0), 'RIGHT'), ('BOTTOMPADDING', (0,0), (-1,-1), 4), ])) story.append(header_table) story.append(HRFlowable(width="100%", thickness=1, color=colors.darkblue)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) story.append(Paragraph("<b>INSTRUCTIONS:</b> All questions are compulsory. Answers must be written in English. Illegible answers will not be evaluated.", note_style)) story.append(Paragraph("Distribution: Q1 – MCQ (20×1=20 marks) | Q2 – SAQ (8×5=40 marks) | Q3 – LAQ (4×10=40 marks)", note_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 6)) # ---- SECTION 1: MCQ ---- story.append(Paragraph("SECTION A – MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (MCQ)", section_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 3)) story.append(Paragraph("Q.1 Attempt ALL questions. Each question carries <b>1 mark</b>. Choose the BEST answer. [20 × 1 = 20 Marks]", q_bold_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) mcqs = [ { "q": "1. As per Ayurveda, the term 'Navajata' refers to a child of age:", "opts": ["a) 0–7 days", "b) 0–1 month", "c) 0–3 months", "d) 0–6 months"], "ans": "b) 0–1 month" }, { "q": "2. Which of the following is the FIRST breast milk secretion after delivery, rich in antibodies?", "opts": ["a) Mature milk", "b) Fore milk", "c) Piyusha (Colostrum)", "d) Hind milk"], "ans": "c) Piyusha (Colostrum)" }, { "q": "3. Normal birth weight of a full-term neonate is:", "opts": ["a) 1.5–2 kg", "b) 2.5–4 kg", "c) 4–5 kg", "d) 1–1.5 kg"], "ans": "b) 2.5–4 kg" }, { "q": "4. According to WHO, Severe Acute Malnutrition (SAM) is defined as Weight-for-Height below:", "opts": ["a) -1 SD", "b) -2 SD", "c) -3 SD", "d) -4 SD"], "ans": "c) -3 SD" }, { "q": "5. Swarnaprashana is best administered on:", "opts": ["a) Amavasya", "b) Purnima", "c) Pushya Nakshatra", "d) Ekadashi"], "ans": "c) Pushya Nakshatra" }, { "q": "6. Developmental milestone: A child holds his head erect at:", "opts": ["a) 1 month", "b) 2 months", "c) 3–4 months", "d) 6 months"], "ans": "c) 3–4 months" }, { "q": "7. Ahiputana (Diaper rash) is described under which disease category in Ayurveda?", "opts": ["a) Twak Roga", "b) Stanyadushti Roga", "c) Kulaja Roga", "d) Graha Roga"], "ans": "b) Stanyadushti Roga" }, { "q": "8. The most common cause of Atisara (Diarrhea) in children in India is:", "opts": ["a) Salmonella", "b) Rotavirus", "c) E. coli", "d) Vibrio cholerae"], "ans": "b) Rotavirus" }, { "q": "9. Ksheeralasaka is characterized by:", "opts": ["a) Excessive breast milk production", "b) Watery, foul-smelling stools in a breastfed infant", "c) Inability to suckle", "d) Jaundice in newborn"], "ans": "b) Watery, foul-smelling stools in a breastfed infant" }, { "q": "10. BCG vaccine is given to prevent:", "opts": ["a) Polio", "b) Diphtheria", "c) Tuberculosis", "d) Hepatitis B"], "ans": "c) Tuberculosis" }, { "q": "11. Upashirshaka (Caput succedaneum) differs from Cephalohaematoma in that it:", "opts": ["a) Does not cross suture lines", "b) Crosses suture lines", "c) Is fluctuant and tense", "d) Requires surgical drainage"], "ans": "b) Crosses suture lines" }, { "q": "12. 'Romantika' in Kaumarabhritya refers to which modern disease?", "opts": ["a) Rubella", "b) Chickenpox (Varicella)", "c) Measles (Rubeola)", "d) Mumps"], "ans": "c) Measles (Rubeola)" }, { "q": "13. Febrile seizure most commonly occurs in children of age group:", "opts": ["a) 0–6 months", "b) 6 months – 5 years", "c) 5–10 years", "d) >10 years"], "ans": "b) 6 months – 5 years" }, { "q": "14. Jalashirshaka in Ayurveda corresponds to which modern condition?", "opts": ["a) Microcephaly", "b) Hydrocephalus", "c) Meningitis", "d) Encephalitis"], "ans": "b) Hydrocephalus" }, { "q": "15. Down syndrome is caused by trisomy of chromosome number:", "opts": ["a) 13", "b) 18", "c) 21", "d) 23"], "ans": "c) 21" }, { "q": "16. Pandu Roga (Anemia) in children is most commonly due to deficiency of:", "opts": ["a) Vitamin B12", "b) Iron", "c) Folic Acid", "d) Vitamin C"], "ans": "b) Iron" }, { "q": "17. As per Kashyapa Samhita, 'Phakka' refers to:", "opts": ["a) Epilepsy in children", "b) Failure of child to walk despite crossing age", "c) Nutritional marasmus", "d) Neonatal jaundice"], "ans": "b) Failure of child to walk despite crossing age" }, { "q": "18. Nephrotic syndrome in children is characterized by all EXCEPT:", "opts": ["a) Massive proteinuria", "b) Hypoalbuminemia", "c) Hypertension as presenting feature", "d) Generalized edema"], "ans": "c) Hypertension as presenting feature" }, { "q": "19. In Bala Panchakarma, the dose of Vamana drug for children is calculated as per:", "opts": ["a) Body surface area", "b) Age of child using Young's formula", "c) Body weight alone", "d) Parent's dose halved"], "ans": "b) Age of child using Young's formula" }, { "q": "20. Sexual Maturity Rating (Tanner Staging) for puberty assessment was developed by:", "opts": ["a) Piaget", "b) Tanner", "c) Freud", "d) Erikson"], "ans": "b) Tanner" }, ] for mcq in mcqs: story.append(Paragraph(mcq["q"], q_style)) for opt in mcq["opts"]: story.append(Paragraph(opt, option_style)) story.append(Paragraph(f"[Answer: {mcq['ans']}]", answer_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) story.append(Spacer(1, 8)) # ---- SECTION 2: SAQ ---- story.append(Paragraph("SECTION B – SHORT ANSWER QUESTIONS (SAQ)", section_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 3)) story.append(Paragraph("Q.2 Attempt ALL questions. Each question carries <b>5 marks</b>. [8 × 5 = 40 Marks]", q_bold_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) saqs = [ { "no": "1", "q": "Define Stanyapana (Breastfeeding). Enumerate the techniques of breastfeeding and contraindications of breastfeeding.", "hint": "Hints: LATCH technique, exclusive breastfeeding up to 6 months, maternal contraindications (HIV, active TB, chemotherapy), infant contraindications (galactosaemia), positions (cradle, cross-cradle, football hold)." }, { "no": "2", "q": "Describe Navajata Shishu Paricharya (Newborn Care) as per Ayurveda. Add a note on Jatakarma Samskara.", "hint": "Hints: Ghrita application to palate, gold with honey, Suvarna Prashana, umbilical cord care, bathing, Jatakarma rituals as per Kashyapa and Ashtanga Hridaya." }, { "no": "3", "q": "Write short note on Swarnaprashana – its importance, ingredients, method and benefits.", "hint": "Hints: Swarna Bhasma + Vacha + Brahmi + Honey + Ghrita; administered on Pushya Nakshatra; enhances immunity (Vyadhikshamatwa), memory, digestion; described in Kashyapa Samhita." }, { "no": "4", "q": "Define developmental milestones. Write the gross motor milestones from birth to 1 year of age.", "hint": "Hints: Head control (3-4 months), Rolling (5-6 months), Sitting without support (8-9 months), Standing with support (9-10 months), Walking with support (10-12 months), walking independently (~12 months)." }, { "no": "5", "q": "Discuss the Ayurvedic and modern management of Atisara (Diarrhea) in children. Mention ORT preparation.", "hint": "Hints: ORS formula (WHO: 75 mEq/L Na, 20 mEq/L K, 75 mmol/L glucose); Kutajghan vati, Bilwadi churna; Zinc supplementation; BRAT diet; fluid management and signs of dehydration." }, { "no": "6", "q": "Write a note on Rohini (Diphtheria) – causative agent, clinical features, Ayurvedic correlation and management.", "hint": "Hints: Corynebacterium diphtheriae; bull-neck, pseudo-membrane; Rohini = throat obstruction in Ayurveda; DPT vaccine; antitoxin; Erythromycin; Ayurvedic – Kanchanara, Godanti, local dhoomapana." }, { "no": "7", "q": "Define Kumarasosha. Enumerate its types as per Ayurveda and write the modern correlates.", "hint": "Hints: Kashyapa describes Sahaja (congenital), Janmottara (acquired); correlates with Marasmus (Shoshana type) and Kwashiorkor; Pippali Rasayana, Chyawanprash, protein-rich diet." }, { "no": "8", "q": "Write a short note on Universal Immunization Programme (UIP) of India with current National Immunization Schedule.", "hint": "Hints: At birth – BCG, OPV-0, Hep-B; 6 weeks/10/14 weeks – DPT, OPV, Hep-B, Hib, IPV, Rota, PCV; 9 months – MR; 16-24 months boosters; Vitamin A supplementation; Mission Indradhanush." }, ] for saq in saqs: story.append(Paragraph(f"SAQ {saq['no']}: {saq['q']}", q_bold_style)) story.append(Paragraph(f"<i>{saq['hint']}</i>", note_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 7)) story.append(Spacer(1, 8)) # ---- SECTION 3: LAQ ---- story.append(Paragraph("SECTION C – LONG ANSWER QUESTIONS (LAQ)", section_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 3)) story.append(Paragraph("Q.3 Attempt ALL questions. Each question carries <b>10 marks</b>. [4 × 10 = 40 Marks]", q_bold_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) laqs = [ { "no": "1", "q": "Describe Pranapratyagamana (Neonatal Resuscitation) in detail. Include the Ayurvedic description from classical texts and the modern ABCDE approach.", "points": [ "Definition and Ayurvedic description (Kashyapa Samhita, Ashtanga Hridaya) – 2 marks", "Indications for resuscitation (APGAR score, conditions requiring NR) – 2 marks", "Modern NRP: ABCDE steps – Airway, Breathing (bag-mask ventilation), Circulation (chest compressions), Drugs (adrenaline), Environment (warmth) – 4 marks", "Ayurvedic procedures: Tila Taila instillation in nostrils, Ghrita application to palate, gentle stimulation, chanting – 2 marks" ] }, { "no": "2", "q": "Discuss Bala Roga Chikitsa Siddhanta (Principles of treatment in pediatrics) as per Ayurveda. Elaborate on Oushadha Matra Nirdharana (Posology in children) with standard formulas.", "points": [ "Samanya Chikitsa Siddhanta in Kaumarabhritya – shodhana and shamana approach – 2 marks", "Young's formula: Child dose = (Age in years / Age+12) × Adult dose – 2 marks", "Clark's formula: Child dose = (Weight in kg / 70) × Adult dose – 1 mark", "Dose calculation by age groups (Navajata, Shishu, Bala, Kumara) – 2 marks", "Route of drug administration in children, palatability, liquid formulations – 1 mark", "Dhatri Chikitsa (treating through wet nurse) and its significance – 2 marks" ] }, { "no": "3", "q": "Describe Shwasa Roga (Bronchial Asthma) in children from Ayurvedic and modern perspective. Include etiology, pathophysiology, clinical features, Ayurvedic and modern management, Pathyapathya and referral criteria.", "points": [ "Ayurvedic etiology: Vata-Kapha predominant; Tamaka Shwasa described in Charaka Samhita – 2 marks", "Modern pathophysiology: airway hyperresponsiveness, bronchoconstriction, eosinophilic inflammation – 2 marks", "Clinical features: wheezing, nocturnal cough, dyspnea, use of accessory muscles – 1 mark", "Ayurvedic management: Vasa, Kantakari, Shirisha, Agastya Haritaki, Chyawanprash, Pushkarmool; Nasya; Dhumapana – 2 marks", "Modern management: GINA stepwise approach; SABA (Salbutamol), ICS (Budesonide), LTRA (Montelukast) – 2 marks", "Pathyapathya and referral criteria (status asthmaticus) – 1 mark" ] }, { "no": "4", "q": "Write in detail about Bala Unmada (Neurobehavioral disorders in children) with emphasis on Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Include Ayurvedic management.", "points": [ "Introduction: Bala Unmada concept in Kashyapa Samhita, types – 1 mark", "ASD: triad of impairment (social interaction, communication, repetitive behavior); DSM-5 criteria; etiology – 2 marks", "ADHD: inattention, hyperactivity, impulsivity; subtypes; diagnostic criteria (>6 months, >2 settings) – 2 marks", "Modern management: Behavioral therapy, ABA therapy, Speech therapy; Methylphenidate for ADHD – 2 marks", "Ayurvedic management: Brahmi, Shankhapushpi, Ashwagandha, Vacha; Medhya Rasayana; Panchakarma (Shirodhara, Nasya, Abhyanga); – 2 marks", "Integrated Child Development Services (ICDS) center role – 1 mark" ] }, ] for laq in laqs: story.append(Paragraph(f"LAQ {laq['no']}: {laq['q']}", q_bold_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 3)) story.append(Paragraph("<b>Marking Scheme:</b>", q_style)) for pt in laq["points"]: story.append(Paragraph(f"• {pt}", option_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 10)) # Footer note story.append(HRFlowable(width="100%", thickness=1, color=colors.darkblue)) story.append(Spacer(1, 6)) story.append(Paragraph("*** ALL QUESTIONS ARE COMPULSORY ***", ParagraphStyle('footer_note', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=10, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', alignment=TA_CENTER, textColor=colors.darkblue))) story.append(Spacer(1, 4)) story.append(Paragraph("Note: Questions are based on NCISM AyUG-KB syllabus (2021–22 batch) and most frequently asked topics in Gujarat Ayurved University (GAU) BAMS III Professional examinations (2014–2024).", note_style)) doc.build(story) print("PDF generated successfully!") PYEOF