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Inteprate

Reading File
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Chest X-Ray Interpretation

Patient: Mohd Bukhari Bin Zulkefle, Male, 35 years old (DOB: 06/11/1990) Projection: AP Supine (Chest AP) Institution: Sentosa Specialist Hospital (based on watermark)

Technical Adequacy

ParameterAssessment
ProjectionAP Supine - note: inherently magnifies cardiac shadow vs. standard PA erect
RotationMinimal - clavicular heads roughly equidistant from midline
InspirationSuboptimal but acceptable (~8-9 posterior ribs visible)
PenetrationAdequate - thoracic spine faintly visible behind cardiac shadow

Systematic Findings

1. Lung Fields
  • Both lung fields are clear with no focal consolidation, masses, nodules, or cavitating lesions
  • No evidence of interstitial lung disease or pulmonary oedema
  • Bronchovascular markings are mildly prominent - this is a normal variant on supine films due to gravity-dependent redistribution and relative hypo-inspiration; not pathological in this context
  • No pneumothorax (no visible pleural line or peripheral hyperlucency)
2. Cardiac Silhouette
  • Heart size is within normal limits
  • Cardiothoracic ratio (CTR) appears < 0.5, which is normal (accounting for AP magnification)
  • Cardiac borders are well-defined and normally contoured
3. Mediastinum and Hila
  • Mediastinum is midline, not widened
  • Trachea is centrally positioned
  • Bilateral hila are normal in size, shape, and density - no hilar lymphadenopathy
4. Pleura and Diaphragm
  • Bilateral costophrenic angles are sharp and well-defined - no pleural effusion
  • Cardiophrenic angles are clear
  • Hemidiaphragms are smooth and normally contoured
5. Bones and Soft Tissues
  • Visualised ribs, clavicles, and humeral heads are intact
  • No obvious fractures, lytic or sclerotic lesions
  • Soft tissues are unremarkable
  • No foreign bodies, tubes, or lines present

Impression

Normal chest radiograph. No acute cardiopulmonary pathology identified.
The mild bronchovascular prominence is a positional/technical finding consistent with the AP supine projection and does not indicate pathology.

Note: This is an AI-assisted interpretation for educational/clinical support purposes only. Official reporting by a licensed radiologist is required for clinical decision-making. Additionally, an AP supine film is technically inferior to a PA erect film - if clinically indicated, a repeat PA erect chest X-ray is recommended.
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