attachment

Refer Harrison textbook of medicine or standard textbook

Reading File
Asking for Preferences
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Reading File
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
Loading Image
Loading Image
All 7 learning objectives are now covered. Here's a quick orientation to the full answer above:

What Was Covered

ObjectiveTopicKey Points
GM 7.10Differential DiagnosisMono vs. poly, inflammatory vs. non-inflammatory, pattern recognition, associated features
GM 7.11Diagnostic WorkupCBC, RF, anti-CCP, ANA, anti-dsDNA, anti-Smith, complement, uric acid - when to order and how to interpret
GM 7.12ArthrocentesisIndications (4 main), contraindications, synovial fluid analysis table, crystal types, algorithm (with image)
GM 7.13Plain RadiographsDisease-specific X-ray findings for RA, OA, gout, pseudogout, AS, psoriatic arthritis (with gout X-ray image)
GM 7.15/7.17Treatment PlansRA (NSAIDs → DMARDs → biologics → JAK inhibitors), SLE, AS, OA - stepwise protocols
GM 7.16Crystalline ArthropathiesGout acute treatment (NSAIDs, colchicine, steroids) + prophylaxis (allopurinol, probenecid, febuxostat); pseudogout management
High-yield points to remember:
  • Anti-CCP is more specific than RF for RA; anti-dsDNA is specific for SLE and tracks disease activity
  • Gout crystal = negatively birefringent, needle-shaped; pseudogout = positively birefringent, rhomboid
  • Never start allopurinol during an acute gout attack; cover with colchicine for 3-6 months
  • Synovial WBC >50,000 = presumptive septic arthritis until proven otherwise
  • Chondrocalcinosis on X-ray = pseudogout (CPPD); punched-out erosions = chronic gout
This is a shared conversation. Sign in to Orris to start your own chat.