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Here is the complete NEET PG 2026 - Full System-wise / Subject-wise Syllabus Breakdown:
NEET PG 2026 - Complete System-wise Syllabus
Exam Overview
| Detail | Info |
|---|---|
| Conducted by | NBEMS (National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences) |
| Syllabus Authority | National Medical Commission (NMC) |
| Total Questions | 200 (180 scorable) |
| Total Marks | 800 |
| Duration | 3 hours 30 minutes |
| Mode | Online (CBT) |
| Question Type | MCQs |
| Official Website | natboard.edu.in |
PHASE I - PRE-CLINICAL SUBJECTS
1. ANATOMY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Embryology | Gametogenesis, Developmental Timeline (Week 1-4), Germ layer derivatives (Ectoderm, Mesoderm, Endoderm), Neural crest cells, Placenta formation |
| Histology | Epithelial tissue, Glands, Connective tissue, Cartilage, Lymphoid tissue, Muscular tissue, Integumentary system, Cell junctions |
| Histology - Organ Systems | Respiratory system, Digestive system, Urinary system, Genital system |
| Osteology & Arthrology | Bones, Joints classification and types |
| Upper Limb | Axilla, Brachial plexus, Arm, Elbow, Forearm, Wrist, Hand, Dermatomes |
| Lower Limb | Femoral triangle, Hip joint, Knee joint, Leg, Foot, Lumbosacral plexus |
| Thorax | Heart, Lungs, Mediastinum, Great vessels, Intercostal spaces |
| Abdomen | Peritoneum, Stomach, Intestines, Liver, Pancreas, Spleen, Kidneys, Retroperitoneum |
| Pelvis & Perineum | Pelvic floor, Bladder, Rectum, Reproductive organs, Perineal spaces |
| Head & Neck | Skull, Cranial nerves (I-XII), Scalp, Face, Parotid, TMJ, Orbit, Nasal cavity, Pharynx, Larynx |
| Neuroanatomy | Brain stem, Cerebellum, Cerebrum, Basal ganglia, Limbic system, Thalamus, Spinal cord tracts, Meninges, Ventricles & CSF |
| Surface & Radiological Anatomy | Clinical surface landmarks, X-ray/CT anatomy |
2. PHYSIOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Physiology | Cell membrane, Transport mechanisms, Resting membrane potential, Action potential |
| Blood | Composition, RBC, WBC, Platelets, Hemoglobin, Erythropoiesis, Blood groups, Coagulation cascade, Bleeding/Clotting tests |
| Cardiovascular System | Cardiac cycle, Heart sounds, ECG, Cardiac output, Blood pressure regulation, Coronary circulation, Microcirculation |
| Respiratory System | Lung volumes & capacities, Mechanics of breathing, Gas exchange (V/Q ratio), Oxygen & CO2 transport, Regulation of respiration, Hypoxia |
| Gastrointestinal System | Salivation, Deglutition, Gastric secretion, Pancreatic & Bile secretion, Absorption, GI motility, GI hormones |
| Excretory (Renal) System | Glomerular filtration (GFR), Tubular reabsorption/secretion, Concentration & dilution of urine, Acid-base balance, Micturition |
| Endocrine System | Pituitary-hypothalamic axis, Thyroid, Parathyroid, Adrenal cortex & medulla, Pancreatic hormones (Insulin/Glucagon), Sex hormones |
| Reproductive System | Male reproductive physiology, Female reproductive cycle, Menstrual cycle, Pregnancy physiology, Lactation |
| Nervous System | Sensory system (touch, pain, proprioception), Motor system, Reflexes, Cerebellum, Basal ganglia, Higher functions, Autonomic nervous system |
| Special Senses | Vision (eye physiology), Audition (ear physiology), Taste, Smell |
| Muscle Physiology | Skeletal, Cardiac, and Smooth muscle - contraction mechanisms |
| Exercise Physiology | VO2 max, adaptations |
3. BIOCHEMISTRY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Carbohydrate Metabolism | Glycolysis, TCA cycle, Pentose phosphate pathway, Glycogenesis/Glycogenolysis, Gluconeogenesis, HMP shunt |
| Lipid Metabolism | Beta-oxidation, Ketone bodies, Cholesterol synthesis, Lipoproteins (LDL/HDL/VLDL), Fatty acid synthesis |
| Protein & Amino Acid Metabolism | Transamination, Urea cycle, Amino acid disorders (PKU, Alkaptonuria, Homocystinuria) |
| Enzymes | Classification, Kinetics (Km, Vmax, Michaelis-Menten), Inhibitors |
| Vitamins | Fat-soluble (A, D, E, K) and Water-soluble (B-complex, C) - deficiencies and excess |
| Minerals & Trace Elements | Iron, Calcium, Zinc, Copper, Iodine metabolism |
| Nucleotide Metabolism | Purine/Pyrimidine synthesis and degradation, Gout |
| Molecular Biology | DNA replication, Transcription, Translation, PCR, Recombinant DNA technology, Gene mutations |
| Hemoglobin & Porphyrin | Hb structure, variants (HbS, HbA2), Heme synthesis, Porphyrias, Jaundice types |
| Nutrition | Proteins, Carbohydrates, Fats - daily requirements, Caloric values, PEM |
| Plasma Proteins | Albumin, Globulins, Acute phase reactants |
PHASE II - PARA-CLINICAL SUBJECTS
4. PATHOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Pathology | Cell injury & necrosis, Apoptosis, Amyloidosis, Inflammation (acute & chronic), Granulomas, Healing & repair, Hemodynamic disorders (edema, thrombosis, embolism, infarction, shock) |
| Neoplasia | Benign vs malignant, Carcinogenesis, Tumor markers, Oncogenes & tumor suppressor genes, TNM staging, Paraneoplastic syndromes |
| Immunopathology | Hypersensitivity (Type I-IV), Autoimmune diseases, Immunodeficiency disorders, Amyloid |
| Hematopathology | Anemias (iron deficiency, megaloblastic, hemolytic, aplastic), Leukemias (ALL, AML, CLL, CML), Lymphomas (Hodgkin/Non-Hodgkin), Multiple myeloma, Bleeding disorders |
| Cardiovascular Pathology | Atherosclerosis, IHD, MI, Cardiomyopathies, Rheumatic heart disease, Endocarditis |
| Respiratory Pathology | Pneumonia, TB, COPD, Lung cancer, Mesothelioma, Pulmonary fibrosis |
| GIT Pathology | Esophageal disorders, Peptic ulcer, Gastric cancer, IBD (Crohn's, UC), Colon polyps, Colorectal cancer, Appendicitis |
| Hepatobiliary Pathology | Hepatitis (viral types), Cirrhosis, Hepatocellular carcinoma, Cholestasis, Gallstones |
| Renal Pathology | Glomerulonephritis (all types), Nephrotic/Nephritic syndromes, Pyelonephritis, Renal cell carcinoma, Wilms tumor |
| Reproductive Pathology | Breast (fibrocystic disease, carcinoma), Cervix (dysplasia, carcinoma), Ovary, Endometrium, Prostate, Testicular tumors |
| CNS Pathology | Brain tumors (Gliomas, Meningioma, Medulloblastoma), Demyelinating diseases, Neurodegenerative diseases |
| Endocrine Pathology | Thyroid tumors (Papillary, Follicular, Medullary, Anaplastic), Pheochromocytoma, Adrenal tumors, MEN syndromes |
| Bone & Soft Tissue Pathology | Osteosarcoma, Ewing's sarcoma, Osteomyelitis, Paget's disease |
| Skin Pathology | Melanoma, BCC, SCC, Psoriasis, Bullous diseases |
| Genetic Diseases | Chromosomal disorders (Down, Turner, Klinefelter), Mendelian disorders, Mitochondrial diseases |
| Cytology | FNAC basics, Pap smear interpretation |
5. PHARMACOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Pharmacology | Pharmacokinetics (ADME), Pharmacodynamics, Dose-response, Drug interactions, Adverse drug reactions, Drug monitoring |
| Autonomic Nervous System | Cholinergics/Anticholinergics, Adrenergics/Antiadrenergics, Ganglion blockers, Neuromuscular blockers |
| Cardiovascular System | Anti-hypertensives, Anti-anginals, Anti-arrhythmics (Vaughan-Williams classification), Diuretics, Cardiac glycosides, Anti-heart failure drugs |
| Respiratory System | Bronchodilators, Anti-asthma drugs, Cough suppressants, Decongestants |
| GIT | Antiemetics, Prokinetics, Antacids, PPIs, H2 blockers, Laxatives, Anti-diarrheal, Drugs for IBD |
| CNS | Sedative-hypnotics (BZDs, barbiturates), Antiepileptics, Anti-Parkinson drugs, Antipsychotics, Antidepressants (SSRIs, TCAs, MAOIs), Anxiolytics, Opioid analgesics, NSAIDs, Drugs of abuse |
| Endocrine System | Insulin types & analogs, Oral hypoglycemics, Thyroid drugs, Corticosteroids, Oral contraceptives, Sex hormones, Osteoporosis drugs |
| Hematology | Anticoagulants (Heparin, Warfarin, NOACs), Thrombolytics, Antiplatelet drugs, Hematinics |
| Antimicrobials | Beta-lactams (Penicillins, Cephalosporins), Carbapenems, Macrolides, Aminoglycosides, Fluoroquinolones, Tetracyclines, Glycopeptides (Vancomycin), Chloramphenicol |
| Anti-TB & Anti-leprosy | RHEZ regimens, Drug resistance mechanisms, MDR/XDR TB |
| Antiviral | HIV drugs (NRTIs, NNRTIs, PIs, Integrase inhibitors), Antiherpes, Antihepatitis, Influenza drugs |
| Antifungal | Azoles, Amphotericin B, Echinocandins |
| Anti-parasitic | Antimalarials, Antihelmintics, Antiprotozoals |
| Chemotherapy (Anticancer) | Alkylating agents, Antimetabolites, Vinca alkaloids, Taxanes, Monoclonal antibodies, Targeted therapy |
| Renal & Immunosuppressant | Diuretics (detailed), Immunosuppressants (Cyclosporine, Tacrolimus, Azathioprine) |
| Clinical Pharmacology | Prescription writing, Drug safety in pregnancy (FDA categories), Drugs in lactation, Pediatric doses |
6. MICROBIOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| General Microbiology | Bacterial structure, Growth, Sterilization & disinfection, Staining techniques, Bacterial genetics (plasmids, conjugation, transformation) |
| Immunology | Innate vs Adaptive immunity, T cells/B cells, Complement system, Immunoglobulins, MHC (HLA), Hypersensitivity, Vaccines, Immunodeficiency |
| CVS & Blood Infections | Endocarditis organisms, Bacteremia/Septicemia, Blood-borne infections |
| Respiratory Infections | URTI organisms, Pneumonia (typical/atypical), TB (Mycobacterium tuberculosis - in detail), Legionella, Influenza, COVID-19 |
| GIT & Liver Infections | E. coli types, Salmonella, Shigella, Cholera, H. pylori, Hepatitis viruses (A, B, C, D, E) |
| CNS Infections | Bacterial meningitis (N. meningitidis, H. influenzae, S. pneumoniae), Viral encephalitis, Fungal meningitis (Cryptococcus), Neurocysticercosis, Rabies |
| Urinary Tract Infections | E. coli, Klebsiella, Proteus - mechanisms and resistance |
| Pelvic & STIs | Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia, Syphilis (T. pallidum), HSV, HIV, HPV, Trichomonas |
| Skin & Soft Tissue Infections | S. aureus (MRSA), Group A Strep, Clostridium (gas gangrene, tetanus, botulism) |
| Zoonoses | Brucella, Leptospira, Anthrax, Plague, Rabies, Rickettsial infections |
| Fungi | Candida, Aspergillus, Cryptococcus, Histoplasma, Dermatophytes, Mucor |
| Parasitology | Malaria (Plasmodium species), Filaria, Kala-azar (Leishmania), Amoebiasis, Giardia, Cryptosporidiosis, Toxoplasma, Tapeworms, Roundworms |
| Virology | DNA viruses (Herpes group, Adenovirus, Poxvirus, HPV), RNA viruses (Influenza, Measles, Mumps, Polio, Dengue, HIV), Hepatitis viruses |
| Hospital Infections | Nosocomial infections, Hand hygiene, Biomedical waste management, Biosafety levels |
7. FORENSIC MEDICINE & TOXICOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Medical Jurisprudence | MCI/NMC Act, IPC sections relevant to doctors, POCSO, Mental Health Act, Consent, Dying declaration |
| Thanatology | Signs of death, Postmortem changes, Time since death estimation |
| Wounds | Types (incised, lacerated, contused, gunshot), Wound age estimation |
| Asphyxia | Hanging, Strangulation, Drowning, Suffocation - differences |
| Sexual Offences | Rape examination, Virginity, Potency, Pregnancy |
| Identification | Age estimation (teeth, bone), Identification methods |
| Toxicology | Corrosives (acid/alkali), Metallic poisons (Arsenic, Mercury, Lead), Organic poisons (Organophosphates, Cyanide, Snake venom), CNS poisons (Alcohol, Opioids, Barbiturates, Cannabis), Food poisoning |
8. PREVENTIVE & SOCIAL MEDICINE (PSM / Community Medicine)
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Epidemiology | Study designs (cohort, case-control, cross-sectional, RCT), Measures of disease frequency (incidence, prevalence), Bias and confounding, Screening tests (sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV) |
| Biostatistics | Measures of central tendency, Normal distribution, Statistical tests (t-test, chi-square, ANOVA), p-value, Confidence interval, Sample size |
| National Health Programs | RNTCP/NTEP (TB), NVBDCP (Malaria, Dengue, Filaria), Universal Immunization Programme, ICDS, NHM, Janani Suraksha Yojana, PMSMA |
| Immunization | Cold chain, Vaccine schedules (UIP), Types of vaccines, Contraindications |
| Nutrition & PEM | Protein-Energy Malnutrition, Nutritional surveys, Mid-day meal, PEM programs |
| Communicable Diseases | Eradicated diseases (Smallpox), Elimination targets (Polio, Kala-azar, Leprosy, Filaria), Disease surveillance |
| Environment Health | Air/Water/Soil pollution, Water purification methods, Sanitation |
| Occupational Health | Pneumoconioses, Noise-induced hearing loss, Occupational exposures |
| Demography | Census, Vital statistics, Fertility/Mortality rates, Demographic transition |
| Family Planning | Contraceptive methods, MTP Act, Family planning programs |
| Health Administration | Health planning (Five Year Plans), PHC, CHC, District Hospital levels, AYUSHMAN Bharat |
| Mental Health | Mental Health Act 2017, Community psychiatry |
| COVID-19 | Pandemic management, PPE donning/doffing, Vaccines, Biomedical waste |
PHASE III - CLINICAL SUBJECTS
9. GENERAL MEDICINE
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Infectious Diseases | Typhoid, Malaria, Dengue, Leptospirosis, Meningitis, Encephalitis, HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, Infective Endocarditis, Brucellosis |
| Cardiovascular System | Hypertension, Coronary artery disease, Heart failure, Arrhythmias, Valvular heart diseases, Pericardial diseases, Cardiomyopathies |
| Respiratory System | Pneumonia, COPD, Asthma, Pleural effusion, Pneumothorax, ILD, Lung cancer, Sleep apnea, Pulmonary hypertension |
| Gastroenterology | GERD, Peptic ulcer disease, IBD (Crohn's, UC), Liver cirrhosis, Portal hypertension, Acute/Chronic hepatitis, Pancreatitis, Malabsorption syndromes, GI bleeding |
| Nephrology | Acute kidney injury, CKD, Glomerulonephritis, Nephrotic syndrome, Nephrolithiasis, UTI, Electrolyte disorders (Na, K, Ca, Mg, Phosphate) |
| Neurology | Stroke (ischemic/hemorrhagic), Epilepsy, Meningitis, Peripheral neuropathy, Myasthenia gravis, Guillain-Barre syndrome, Multiple sclerosis, Parkinson's disease, Dementia, Headache syndromes |
| Endocrinology | Diabetes mellitus (Type 1 & 2), Diabetic complications, Thyroid disorders (hypo/hyper), Adrenal disorders (Addison, Cushing), Pituitary disorders, Hyper/Hypocalcemia |
| Hematology | Anemias, Leukemias, Lymphomas, Multiple myeloma, Coagulation disorders (Hemophilia, ITP, DIC), Polycythemia vera, Sickle cell disease, Thalassemia |
| Rheumatology | Rheumatoid arthritis, SLE, Ankylosing spondylitis, Gout, Pseudogout, Vasculitis, Scleroderma, Sjogren's syndrome |
| Dermatology | Psoriasis, Eczema/Dermatitis, Acne, Urticaria, SJS/TEN, Pemphigus, Bullous pemphigoid, Skin infections (bacterial, fungal, viral), Leprosy, Scabies, Pigmentary disorders, Skin cancers |
| Venereology / STDs | Syphilis, Gonorrhea, Genital herpes, Chancroid, LGV, Condyloma acuminata, HIV |
| Psychiatry | Schizophrenia, Mood disorders (Bipolar, Depression), Anxiety disorders (GAD, OCD, Panic, PTSD), Somatoform disorders, Substance use disorders, Sleep disorders, Child psychiatry (ADHD, Autism) |
| Poisoning & Emergencies | Organophosphate, Paracetamol, Salicylate, Iron poisoning, Snake bite management, ICU basics, Acid-base disorders |
10. GENERAL SURGERY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Surgical Basics | Wound healing, Fluid and electrolytes, Blood transfusion, Surgical infections, Pre/Post-operative care, Nutritional support |
| Trauma | ATLS protocol, Burns (degrees, fluid resuscitation - Parkland formula), Head injury, Abdominal trauma, Chest trauma |
| Head & Neck | Thyroid (goiter, carcinoma, thyroiditis), Parathyroid, Salivary gland tumors, Neck swellings, Oral cavity cancer |
| Breast | Breast carcinoma (TNM, types, management), FNAC, Fibroadenoma, Fibrocystic disease |
| Abdomen | Hernia (inguinal, femoral, umbilical, incisional), Appendicitis, Intestinal obstruction, Peritonitis, Peptic ulcer complications (perforation, bleeding), GI cancers (gastric, colon), Fistulas |
| Hepatobiliary & Pancreas | Gallstones (cholelithiasis, cholecystitis, choledocholithiasis, ERCP), Pancreatitis (acute/chronic), Hepatocellular carcinoma, Pancreatic cancer |
| Vascular Surgery | Peripheral vascular disease, Varicose veins, DVT, Aortic aneurysm, Arterial occlusion |
| Urology | BPH, Prostate cancer, Renal cell carcinoma, Urothelial carcinoma, Urolithiasis, Hydronephrosis, Testicular tumors (NSGCT, Seminoma), Phimosis, Hypospadias |
| Paediatric Surgery | Intussusception, Hirschsprung's disease, Pyloric stenosis, TEF/Esophageal atresia, CDH, Imperforate anus |
| Orthopedics | Fractures (types, healing, complications), Dislocations (hip, shoulder), Spine disorders (IVDP, spondylosis), Bone tumors, Osteomyelitis, Joint replacement, Congenital deformities (CTEV, DDH, torticollis) |
| Plastic Surgery | Skin grafts (split/full thickness), Flaps, Keloids, Burns management |
| Surgical Oncology | Principles, Staging, Margins, Common GI/Hepatobiliary/Breast oncology |
| Anaesthesia | Preoperative assessment, GA vs regional (spinal, epidural), Muscle relaxants, Inhalational & IV agents, Complications, Monitoring |
11. OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Obstetrics | Normal pregnancy (ANC, fetal development), Diagnosis of pregnancy, Abnormal lie/presentation, APH (Placenta previa, Abruption), Hypertensive disorders (PIH, Preeclampsia, Eclampsia), Gestational diabetes, Anemia in pregnancy, PROM, Preterm labor |
| Labor & Delivery | Normal labor (stages), Induction, Augmentation, Instrumental delivery (forceps, vacuum), C-section indications, Third stage management, PPH management |
| Puerperium | Normal & abnormal puerperium, Lactation, Puerperal sepsis |
| Gynecology | Menstrual cycle disorders (Amenorrhea, DUB/AUB, Dysmenorrhea), Menopause, Endometriosis, PCOS, Fibroids (leiomyoma), Ovarian cysts/tumors |
| Infertility | Male & female factors, Investigation, ART (IVF, IUI, ICSI) |
| Cervical & Uterine Cancers | Cervical carcinoma (HPV, Pap smear, LEEP, Colposcopy, Stages), Endometrial carcinoma |
| Ovarian Tumors | Tumor markers (CA-125, AFP, hCG), Teratoma, Serous/Mucinous cystadenocarcinoma |
| Vulva & Vagina | Vulvar carcinoma, Vaginitis (BV, Trichomonas, Candida) |
| Contraception | IUCD, Oral contraceptive pills, Emergency contraception, Permanent sterilization |
| MTP & Legal | MTP Act 2021, POCSO, Pre-conception and prenatal diagnostic techniques (PCPNDT) Act |
12. PAEDIATRICS
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Growth & Development | Milestones (gross motor, fine motor, language, social), Anthropometry, Nutrition |
| Neonatology | Normal newborn, Neonatal jaundice, Birth asphyxia (APGAR), Respiratory distress syndrome, NEC, Sepsis neonatorum, IUGR, Prematurity complications |
| Immunization | UIP schedule, New vaccines (Rota, PCV, IPV, MR), Cold chain |
| Nutrition | Breast feeding, Weaning, PEM (Kwashiorkor, Marasmus), Vitamin deficiencies (Rickets, Scurvy, Night blindness) |
| Respiratory | Pneumonia, Croup, Bronchiolitis, Asthma in children, Foreign body aspiration, Cystic fibrosis |
| Cardiovascular | Congenital heart diseases - Acyanotic (ASD, VSD, PDA, Coarctation) and Cyanotic (TOF, TGA, Truncus, TAPVC), Rheumatic fever |
| Gastroenterology | Diarrheal diseases & ORS, Typhoid in children, Intussusception, Pyloric stenosis, Celiac disease |
| Hematology | Iron deficiency anemia, Hemolytic anemias (G6PD, Sickle cell, Thalassemia), Hemophilia, ITP, ALL (most common childhood leukemia) |
| Neurology | Febrile seizures, Epilepsy in children, Meningitis, Cerebral palsy, NMDs (Duchenne, SMA) |
| Genetics & Metabolic | Down syndrome, Turner, Klinefelter, PKU, Galactosemia, Mucopolysaccharidoses, Wilson disease |
| Infectious Diseases | Measles, Chickenpox, Mumps, Pertussis, Diphtheria, Polio, Meningococcemia, Kawasaki disease |
| Oncology | ALL, Wilms tumor (Nephroblastoma), Neuroblastoma, Medulloblastoma, Retinoblastoma |
| Emergencies | Fluid resuscitation, Shock, Sepsis management, PALS basics |
13. OPHTHALMOLOGY
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Anatomy of Eye | Coats of eyeball, Chambers, Lens, Retina layers, Visual pathway |
| Eyelid & Lacrimal | Chalazion, Hordeolum, Ectropion, Entropion, Ptosis, Blepharitis, Dacryocystitis |
| Conjunctiva | Conjunctivitis (bacterial, viral, allergic, trachoma), Subconjunctival hemorrhage, Pterygium |
| Cornea | Keratitis, Corneal ulcer (bacterial, viral - herpetic, fungal, Acanthamoeba), Corneal transplant (PKP) |
| Uvea | Uveitis (anterior, posterior, pan-uveitis), Hyphema |
| Glaucoma | Types (POAG, PACG, secondary), Tonometry, Visual field changes, Medical & surgical management |
| Lens | Cataract (types, Morgagnian, Brunescent), Surgical techniques (ECCE, phacoemulsification), IOL, Ectopia lentis |
| Retina | Diabetic retinopathy (NPDR/PDR), Hypertensive retinopathy (Keith-Wagener classification), CRVO, CRAO, RD (rhegmatogenous/tractional/exudative), Macular degeneration, Retinoblastoma, Retinitis pigmentosa |
| Strabismus | Types, Amblyopia, Management |
| Refractive Errors | Myopia, Hypermetropia, Astigmatism, Presbyopia, LASIK |
| Optic Nerve | Papilledema vs optic neuritis, AION, Optic atrophy |
| Trauma | Chemical burns (acid/alkali first aid), Blunt/penetrating trauma, Hyphema |
| Drugs in Ophthalmology | Miotics, Mydriatics, Anti-glaucoma drugs, Steroid eye drops |
14. ENT (Ear, Nose & Throat)
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Ear | Anatomy (outer, middle, inner ear), Otitis media (acute, chronic - CSOM types: tubotympanic vs atticoantral), Cholesteatoma, Otosclerosis, SNHL vs Conductive HL, Audiometry (PTA, impedance), Meniere's disease, BPPV, Acoustic neuroma, Otoscopic findings |
| Nose & PNS | Rhinitis (allergic, vasomotor), DNS (deviated nasal septum), Nasal polyps, Sinusitis (acute/chronic, complications), Epistaxis (Kiesselbach's area, management), Juvenile nasopharyngeal angiofibroma, Nasopharyngeal carcinoma |
| Throat & Larynx | Tonsillitis, Peritonsillar abscess (Quinsy), Retropharyngeal abscess, Parapharyngeal abscess, Laryngitis, Epiglottitis, Hoarseness (causes), Vocal cord palsy, Laryngeal carcinoma |
| Salivary Glands | Parotid tumors (Pleomorphic adenoma, Warthin, Mucoepidermoid), Parotitis |
| Neck Swellings | Branchial cyst, Thyroglossal cyst, Cystic hygroma |
| Tracheostomy | Indications, Complications |
| Hearing Loss in Children | Congenital deafness, Cochlear implant |
| Audiological Tests | Rinne test, Weber test, Schwabach, Pure tone audiometry, Tympanometry |
15. RADIODIAGNOSIS
| System | Topics |
|---|---|
| Physics | X-ray production, CT principles, MRI physics (T1/T2 weighting), Ultrasound (Doppler), Nuclear medicine (PET/SPECT), Radiation protection |
| Chest Radiology | Normal CXR, Consolidation, Pleural effusion signs, Pneumothorax, Cardiomegaly, Mediastinal masses |
| Abdomen | Plain X-ray abdomen (air under diaphragm, bowel obstruction patterns), USG abdomen, CT abdomen findings |
| CNS | CT head (acute hemorrhage - hyperdense, old - hypodense), MRI brain (stroke, tumors, demyelination), Spinal imaging |
| MSK Radiology | Fracture patterns, Bone tumors on X-ray, Arthritis changes |
| USG | FAST exam (trauma), Obstetric USG, Thyroid USG, Color Doppler |
| Interventional Radiology | ERCP, Angiography, CT-guided biopsy |
| Radiation Hazards & Protection | Units (Gy, Sv), ALARA principle, Radiation-induced malignancies |
SYSTEM-WISE QUICK REFERENCE MATRIX
| Body System | Anatomy | Physiology | Pathology | Medicine | Surgery |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| CVS | Heart anatomy, Coronaries | Cardiac cycle, ECG, CO | Atherosclerosis, MI, RHD | HTN, IHD, Heart failure, Arrhythmias | Cardiac surgery basics |
| Respiratory | Lungs, Bronchi, Pleura | V/Q ratio, Gas transport | Pneumonia, TB, Lung CA | COPD, Asthma, ILD, PE | Chest trauma, Thoracotomy |
| GIT | Peritoneum, Bowel anatomy | GI secretions, Motility | Peptic ulcer, IBD, CRC | Hepatitis, Cirrhosis, IBD | Appendicitis, Hernia, Bowel CA |
| Renal | Kidney anatomy, Nephron | GFR, Tubular function | GN types, Nephrotic | AKI, CKD, Electrolytes | Renal CA, BPH, Urolithiasis |
| CNS | Brain, Spinal cord tracts | Reflexes, Motor/Sensory | Brain tumors, Demyelination | Stroke, Epilepsy, GBS | Head injury, Spine surgery |
| Endocrine | Gland anatomy | Hormones & feedback | Thyroid CA, Adrenal | DM, Thyroid disorders | Thyroidectomy, Adrenalectomy |
| Hematology | Bone marrow, Spleen | Erythropoiesis, Coag | Leukemias, Lymphomas | Anemias, Coag disorders | Splenectomy |
| Reproductive | Pelvic anatomy | Menstrual cycle | Cervical CA, Ovarian tumors | - | O&G full section |
| MSK | Bones, Joints, Muscles | Muscle contraction | Osteosarcoma, Osteomyelitis | Rheumatoid, Gout, SLE | Fractures, Orthopedics |
EXAM PATTERN & SUBJECT WEIGHTAGE
| Category | Subjects | Approx. % Weightage |
|---|---|---|
| Pre-Clinical | Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry | ~20-25% |
| Para-Clinical | Pathology, Pharmacology, Microbiology, FMT, PSM | ~30-35% |
| Clinical | Medicine, Surgery, OBG, Peds, Ophtha, ENT, Radiology, Psychiatry, Dermatology | ~40-45% |
High-Yield Clinical Subjects (most questions):
- General Medicine (including Dermatology & Psychiatry)
- General Surgery (including Orthopedics & Anaesthesia)
- Obstetrics & Gynecology
- Pathology
- Pharmacology
PREPARATION TIPS (System-wise approach)
- Cardiovascular system: Study together across Anatomy + Physiology + Pathology + Medicine + Surgery for integrated understanding
- Respiratory system: Link Physiology (V/Q) + Pathology (TB, lung CA) + Medicine (COPD, Asthma)
- GIT: Pathology (IBD, CA) + Medicine (hepatitis, cirrhosis) + Surgery (appendicitis, hernia) go hand-in-hand
- Neurology: Neuroanatomy + Neurophysiology + Neuropathology + Medicine neurology are heavily integrated in NEET PG
- Endocrinology: Biochemistry + Physiology + Pathology + Medicine all tested together
- PSM/Biostatistics: Non-negotiable - always 15-20 questions on biostatistics and national programs
This covers the complete NEET PG 2026 syllabus broken down system-wise and subject-wise. For official confirmation, always check the information brochure at natboard.edu.in. Good luck with your preparation!
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