functional resting hand splint diagram

dynamic wrist hand orthosis splint diagram labeled

dynamic wrist extension orthosis radial nerve palsy splint components diagram

dynamic wrist hand finger orthosis outrigger components labeled diagram OT splinting

A clean, clearly labeled medical/educational drawable diagram of a Dynamic Wrist Hand Orthosis (DWHO) shown from a lateral/side view and dorsal view. The diagram should show: a forearm trough base extending from mid-forearm to palm, a wrist support holding the wrist in slight extension, a dorsal outrigger (wire frame projecting upward and distally over the fingers), finger slings/loops on each finger connected by monofilament lines to the outrigger, rubber bands or elastic traction from the outrigger to the finger slings, and velcro straps securing the forearm base. Each component should be clearly labeled with arrows pointing to: Forearm Trough, Wrist Support, Outrigger, Pulley/Anchor, Elastic/Rubber Bands, Finger Slings, Velcro Straps. Style: clean black and white line art suitable for a medical textbook or student study guide, with neat labels and leader lines.

A clean, detailed medical educational drawable diagram of a Dynamic Finger Extension Orthosis shown from dorsal (back of hand) view. The diagram should clearly show: a hand-based thermoplastic base covering the dorsum of the hand and palm (metacarpal region), a low-profile outrigger wire arch projecting dorsally over all four fingers (index to little), individual finger slings made of soft loops placed around the proximal phalanx (P1) of each finger (index, middle, ring, little), monofilament lines running from each finger sling up to the outrigger, rubber bands or elastic traction attached from the monofilament to the outrigger providing extension force, velcro straps across the dorsum of the hand securing the base, and a thumb cutout showing the thumb is free. Each component must be clearly labeled with neat arrows: Hand-Based Thermoplastic Base, Low-Profile Outrigger, Finger Slings (on each finger), Monofilament Lines, Elastic/Rubber Band Traction, Velcro Strap, Thumb Cutout (free), 90° Angle of Pull arrow. Style: black and white clean line art, medical textbook illustration quality, suitable for student hand-drawing in OT or physiotherapy notes.

A clean, detailed medical educational drawable diagram of a Dynamic Finger Flexion Orthosis shown from the lateral (side) view and palmar (front) view of the hand. The diagram should clearly show: a forearm or hand-based thermoplastic base on the dorsal/volar surface, a palmar outrigger or pulley bar positioned at the palm level below the fingers, individual finger slings or nail hooks attached to the fingertips or middle phalanx of each finger (index, middle, ring, little), rubber bands or elastic cords running from each finger sling downward and palmarly toward the outrigger/pulley, pulling the fingers into flexion toward the palm, the MCP joints being pulled into flexion, a wrist strap and forearm strap securing the base, and a thumb left free. All components must be clearly labeled with neat arrows: Dorsal Forearm Base, Palmar Outrigger/Pulley Bar, Finger Nail Hook or Sling (on fingertip), Elastic Rubber Band pulling into flexion, Direction of Flexion Force (arrow toward palm), Velcro Wrist Strap, Thumb Free. Also show a small inset diagram of the 90 degree angle of pull at the proximal phalanx. Style: black and white clean line art, medical textbook quality, suitable for OT or physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art diagram of a Dynamic Finger Flexion Orthosis, lateral side view. Shows: dorsal forearm thermoplastic base, palmar pulley bar at palm level, rubber bands pulling fingertips into flexion toward palm, nail hooks on fingertips, velcro straps on forearm. All parts labeled with arrows: Dorsal Base, Palmar Pulley Bar, Nail Hook, Rubber Band Traction, Flexion Force Direction, Velcro Strap. Simple clear style for student study notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Radial Nerve Palsy Splint (Wrist Drop Splint / Cock-up splint with dynamic finger extension). Lateral and dorsal view of the hand and forearm. Shows: volar forearm thermoplastic base holding wrist in 30-40 degrees extension, dorsal outrigger wire arch projecting over fingers, individual finger slings on proximal phalanx of index middle ring and little fingers, rubber bands from finger slings to outrigger providing dynamic extension force, thumb post holding thumb in extension and abduction, velcro straps on forearm. Clearly label all parts with arrows: Volar Forearm Base, Wrist in 30-40 degree Extension, Dorsal Outrigger, Finger Slings, Rubber Band Traction, Thumb Post, Velcro Straps. Add small note: Indication - Radial Nerve Palsy / Wrist Drop. Simple clean style for OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Radial Gutter Splint shown from dorsal and lateral views of the hand and forearm. The splint covers the radial (thumb) side of the forearm, wrist, and extends along the radial border supporting the index and middle fingers (2nd and 3rd digits) in a gutter. Show: a thermoplastic trough running along the radial aspect of the forearm down to the fingertips of index and middle fingers, wrist in neutral position, MCP and IP joints of index and middle fingers supported in slight flexion, thumb left free and visible, velcro straps securing the splint at forearm and hand level. Clearly label all parts with neat arrows: Radial Forearm Trough, Wrist in Neutral, Index Finger (2nd digit) supported, Middle Finger (3rd digit) supported, Thumb FREE (not included), Velcro Straps, MCP joints in slight flexion. Add small note box: Indications - 2nd/3rd metacarpal fractures, index/middle finger fractures, de Quervain tenosynovitis variant. Simple clean style suitable for OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Mallet Finger Splint shown from lateral side view and dorsal view of a single finger. Show: a small thermoplastic or aluminium foam splint applied to the dorsal surface of the distal finger only, holding the DIP joint in full extension (0 degrees or slight hyperextension 5-10 degrees), PIP joint left completely free and mobile, fingertip visible, velcro strap or tape securing the splint at the middle and distal phalanx. Label all parts with neat arrows: Dorsal Splint on Distal Finger, DIP Joint in Full Extension (0 degrees), PIP Joint FREE and Mobile, Middle Phalanx, Distal Phalanx, Securing Strap or Tape. Add a small inset diagram showing the mallet deformity before splinting - finger drooping at DIP joint with extensor tendon rupture arrow. Add small note box: Indication - Mallet finger (extensor tendon rupture at DIP joint), Wear 6-8 weeks continuously. Simple clean style for OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of an Oval-8 Finger Splint shown in three configurations on a single finger lateral view. Configuration 1 top: Oval-8 worn to block hyperextension at PIP joint - figure-8 shaped metal ring splint with two oval loops, dorsal loop blocking PIP extension, label: Blocks PIP Hyperextension, Swan Neck Deformity. Configuration 2 middle: Oval-8 reversed to block flexion at PIP joint, label: Blocks PIP Flexion, Boutonniere Deformity. Configuration 3 bottom: Oval-8 worn at DIP joint to block hyperextension, label: DIP Mallet Finger / Trigger Finger. Each configuration shows the figure-8 shape clearly with two oval rings connected in the middle, one ring proximal to joint and one ring distal to joint, the joint in the center of the crossing point. Label all parts: Upper Oval Ring, Lower Oval Ring, Crossing Point at Joint, PIP Joint or DIP Joint. Add note box listing indications: Swan Neck deformity, Boutonniere deformity, Mallet finger, Trigger finger, Lateral band instability. Simple clean medical illustration style suitable for OT student hand-drawing notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Boutonniere Deformity Splint shown in lateral side view of a single finger. Show two parts: Part 1 top - small inset diagram of Boutonniere Deformity showing PIP joint in flexion and DIP joint in hyperextension, with label: Boutonniere Deformity - PIP Flexion + DIP Hyperextension, central slip rupture arrow on dorsal PIP. Part 2 main diagram - the Boutonniere Splint (PIP extension splint) showing a small dorsal or three-point thermoplastic splint holding PIP joint in full extension 0 degrees, DIP joint left completely FREE and mobile, MCP joint free, proximal phalanx and middle phalanx as anchor points, securing straps or tape. Label all parts with neat arrows: Proximal Phalanx (anchor), PIP Joint held in FULL EXTENSION 0 degrees, Middle Phalanx (distal anchor), DIP Joint FREE and Mobile, Dorsal Thermoplastic Shell, Securing Strap. Add note box: Indication - Boutonniere Deformity (central slip injury), Wear continuously 6 weeks. Simple clean medical illustration style for OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Radial Nerve Palsy Splint (cock-up wrist drop splint with dynamic finger extension). Lateral and dorsal view. Shows: volar forearm thermoplastic base holding wrist in 30-40 degrees extension, dorsal outrigger wire arch over fingers, individual finger slings on proximal phalanx of all 4 fingers, rubber bands from finger slings to outrigger for dynamic extension, thumb post in extension and abduction, velcro straps on forearm. Label all parts: Volar Forearm Base, Wrist 30-40 degree Extension, Dorsal Outrigger, Finger Slings, Rubber Band Traction, Thumb Post, Velcro Straps. Indication note: Radial Nerve Palsy - Wrist Drop. Simple clean OT student study diagram style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Thumb Spica Orthosis (Short Opponens Splint) shown from dorsal and lateral view of the hand. Shows: forearm or wrist based thermoplastic trough extending along radial side of forearm and wrist, thumb trough or post immobilizing the thumb CMC and MCP joints in palmar abduction and opposition, IP joint of thumb left free and mobile, wrist held in slight extension 15-20 degrees, index and other fingers completely free, velcro straps at wrist and forearm. Label all parts with arrows: Forearm/Wrist Base, Thumb Trough (CMC + MCP immobilized), CMC Joint in Palmar Abduction, MCP Joint in slight flexion, Thumb IP Joint FREE, Wrist in 15-20 degrees Extension, Fingers FREE, Velcro Straps. Add indications note box: De Quervain Tenosynovitis, Thumb CMC Arthritis, Scaphoid Fracture, UCL Injury (Gamekeeper Thumb), Thumb Fractures. Simple clean medical illustration style for OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Short Opponens Orthosis (hand-based thumb spica) shown from dorsal and lateral view. Shows: hand-based thermoplastic base covering only the palm and metacarpal area (does NOT extend onto the forearm), thumb trough holding thumb CMC and MCP joints in palmar abduction and opposition, thumb IP joint left free, all four fingers completely free, C-bar maintaining the first web space open, velcro strap across the dorsum of the hand. Label all parts with neat arrows: Hand-Based Thermoplastic (no forearm extension), C-Bar (maintains web space), Thumb Trough, CMC Joint in Palmar Abduction, MCP Joint supported, Thumb IP Joint FREE, Fingers ALL FREE, Velcro Strap. Add note box: Indications - Median nerve palsy, Thumb opposition weakness, Carpal tunnel syndrome, Mild CMC arthritis. Simple clean OT student study diagram style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Long Opponens Orthosis (forearm-based thumb spica) shown from dorsal and lateral view. Shows: long forearm-based thermoplastic trough extending from mid-forearm all the way to the hand, wrist held in 15-20 degrees extension, thumb trough holding CMC and MCP joints in palmar abduction and opposition, thumb IP joint left free, all four fingers completely free, C-bar maintaining first web space, two or three velcro straps on the forearm and one at the wrist. Label all parts with neat arrows: Long Forearm Trough (mid-forearm to hand), Wrist in 15-20 degree Extension, C-Bar (first web space), Thumb Trough, CMC Joint in Palmar Abduction, MCP Joint supported, Thumb IP Joint FREE, Fingers ALL FREE, Velcro Straps x3. Add note box: Indications - Rheumatoid arthritis, Scaphoid fracture, De Quervain tenosynovitis, Post-op thumb reconstruction, Severe CMC arthritis. Simple clean OT student study diagram style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Thumb Abduction Orthosis shown dorsal and lateral view. Hand-based thermoplastic splint with a wide C-bar and web spacer holding the thumb in maximum radial and palmar abduction away from the palm, thumb MCP and IP joints free, fingers free, velcro strap on hand dorsum. Label: Wide C-Bar Web Spacer, Thumb in Maximum Abduction, MCP Joint Free, IP Joint Free, Fingers Free, Velcro Strap. Indications note: Adduction contracture prevention, Burn injury web space, Median nerve palsy. Simple clean OT student study diagram.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Thumb Post Orthosis shown dorsal and lateral view. Small hand-based thermoplastic post or platform supporting only the thumb metacarpal and MCP joint in extension and abduction, thumb IP joint free, all fingers free, small velcro strap. Label: Thumb Post (metacarpal support), MCP Joint in Extension, CMC in Abduction, Thumb IP Joint FREE, Fingers FREE, Velcro Strap. Indications note: Thumb MCP instability, UCL repair, Gamekeeper thumb, Post-surgical stabilization. Simple clean OT student study diagram.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Finger Gutter Splint shown lateral and dorsal view on a single finger. Aluminum foam or thermoplastic trough shaped like a U-gutter wrapping around one finger from tip to proximal phalanx, holding MCP PIP and DIP joints in slight flexion functional position, secured with tape or velcro. Label: Finger Gutter Trough (U-shaped), Proximal Phalanx, Middle Phalanx, Distal Phalanx, MCP Joint in slight flexion, PIP Joint supported, DIP Joint supported, Securing Tape or Velcro. Indications note: Single finger fracture, Soft tissue injury, Post-dislocation immobilization. Simple clean OT student study diagram.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of an Ulnar Gutter Splint shown dorsal and lateral view of the hand and forearm. Thermoplastic trough running along the ulnar (little finger) side of the forearm and hand, supporting ring finger (4th digit) and little finger (5th digit) from proximal phalanx to fingertip in a gutter, wrist in neutral position, MCP joints in 70-90 degrees flexion, IP joints in near full extension, thumb and index and middle fingers completely free, velcro straps. Label: Ulnar Forearm Trough, Wrist Neutral, Ring Finger 4th digit in gutter, Little Finger 5th digit in gutter, MCP Joints 70-90 degree flexion, IP Joints near extension, Thumb + Index + Middle FREE, Velcro Straps. Indications: 4th and 5th metacarpal fractures, Boxer fracture, Ring and little finger injuries. Simple clean OT student study diagram.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Thumb Abduction Orthosis shown dorsal and lateral view. Hand-based thermoplastic splint with a wide C-bar and web spacer holding the thumb in maximum radial and palmar abduction away from the palm, thumb MCP and IP joints free, fingers free, velcro strap on hand dorsum. Label with arrows: Wide C-Bar Web Spacer, Thumb in Maximum Abduction, MCP Joint Free, IP Joint Free, Fingers Free, Velcro Strap. Indications note box: Adduction contracture prevention, Burn injury web space, Median nerve palsy. Simple clean OT student study diagram style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Thumb Post Orthosis shown dorsal and lateral view of the hand. Small hand-based thermoplastic post or platform supporting only the thumb metacarpal and MCP joint in extension and abduction, thumb IP joint completely free, all four fingers free, small velcro strap across dorsum of hand. Label with arrows: Thumb Metacarpal Post, MCP Joint in Extension, CMC in Abduction, Thumb IP Joint FREE, Fingers FREE, Velcro Strap. Indications note box: Thumb MCP instability, UCL repair Gamekeeper thumb, Post-surgical thumb stabilization. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student study diagram style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Finger Gutter Splint shown in lateral and dorsal view on a single finger. A U-shaped aluminum foam or thermoplastic trough wrapping around one finger from proximal phalanx to fingertip, holding MCP PIP and DIP joints in slight functional flexion position, secured with circumferential tape or velcro straps at two points. Label all parts with neat arrows: U-Shaped Gutter Trough, Proximal Phalanx, Middle Phalanx, Distal Phalanx, MCP Joint slight flexion, PIP Joint supported, DIP Joint supported, Securing Tape or Velcro x2. Add indications note box: Single finger fracture, Soft tissue injury, Post-dislocation immobilization, Phalangeal fracture. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of an Ulnar Gutter Splint shown in dorsal and lateral view of the hand and forearm. Thermoplastic trough running along the ulnar side of the forearm and hand, forming a gutter that supports ring finger (4th digit) and little finger (5th digit) from proximal phalanx to fingertips, wrist held in neutral 0 degrees, MCP joints in 70-90 degrees flexion, IP joints in near full extension 0-10 degrees, thumb and index and middle fingers completely free, two velcro straps on forearm and one at hand. Label all parts with neat arrows: Ulnar Forearm Trough, Wrist in Neutral, Ring Finger 4th digit, Little Finger 5th digit, MCP Joints 70-90 degree flexion, IP Joints near extension, Thumb plus Index plus Middle FREE, Velcro Straps. Indications note box: 4th and 5th metacarpal fractures, Boxer fracture 5th metacarpal, Ring and little finger phalangeal fractures, Ulnar-side hand injuries. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Swan Neck Deformity Splint shown in lateral side view of a single finger. Show two parts: top inset - swan neck deformity diagram showing PIP joint in hyperextension and DIP joint in flexion, labeled Swan Neck Deformity - PIP Hyperextension plus DIP Flexion. Main diagram below - three-point pressure splint or figure-8 ring splint (like Oval-8 or silver ring splint) applied at PIP joint blocking hyperextension while allowing flexion, dorsal pressure pad over PIP joint, two volar support points proximal and distal to PIP. Label all parts with neat arrows: Three-Point Pressure System, Dorsal Pad over PIP joint (blocks hyperextension), Volar Support Proximal to PIP, Volar Support Distal to PIP, PIP Joint allowed to FLEX but blocked from hyperextension, DIP Joint Free, MCP Joint Free. Add indications note box: Rheumatoid Arthritis, Hypermobility syndrome, Post-traumatic swan neck. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Finger Extension Assist Orthosis shown in lateral side view and dorsal view of a single finger or whole hand. Shows a hand-based or finger-based dynamic splint with a small spring coil or elastic component on the dorsal side of the finger at PIP joint level, providing upward extension assist force to lift the finger into extension, while allowing active flexion against the spring resistance. The base is secured to the proximal phalanx or hand dorsum, the spring or elastic attaches to the middle phalanx. Label all parts with neat arrows: Finger Base (proximal phalanx anchor), Spring Coil or Elastic Component, Extension Assist Force arrow pointing upward, Middle Phalanx attachment, PIP Joint assisted into extension, Active Flexion still possible against resistance, Securing Strap. Add indications note box: PIP extension lag, Extensor tendon weakness, Ulnar nerve palsy, Post-operative PIP stiffness, Boutonniere late stage. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of an MCP Blocking Orthosis also called Anti-Claw Splint shown in lateral side view and dorsal view of the hand. Shows: small hand-based thermoplastic splint with a volar MCP block bar positioned across the volar aspect of all four MCP joints preventing MCP hyperextension, MCP joints held at 70-90 degrees flexion, PIP and DIP joints completely free to flex and extend, thumb free, velcro strap on dorsum of hand. Include small inset showing claw deformity before splinting - MCP hyperextension with PIP DIP flexion in ring and little fingers, labeled Ulnar Claw Deformity. Label all parts with neat arrows: Volar MCP Block Bar, MCP Joints blocked at 70-90 degree flexion, PIP Joint FREE, DIP Joint FREE, Thumb FREE, Velcro Strap, Intrinsic Plus Position. Add indications note box: Ulnar nerve palsy claw hand, Combined median ulnar nerve palsy, Intrinsic minus hand. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes style.

Clean black and white medical textbook line art drawable diagram of a Dynamic MCP Flexion Orthosis shown in lateral side view and dorsal view of the hand. Shows: forearm or hand based thermoplastic base, a volar or palmar outrigger bar or pulley at palm level, individual finger slings placed on the proximal phalanx of all four fingers, rubber bands or elastic cords running from each finger sling down toward the palmar pulley bar pulling the MCP joints into flexion, PIP and DIP joints free, thumb free, velcro straps on forearm. Label all parts with neat arrows: Forearm or Hand Base, Palmar Outrigger or Pulley Bar, Finger Slings on Proximal Phalanx, Rubber Band Elastic pulling MCP into Flexion, Direction of Flexion Force arrow, PIP and DIP Joints FREE, Thumb FREE, Velcro Straps. Add indications note box: MCP joint stiffness in extension, Post-fracture MCP extension contracture, Intrinsic tightness, Post-surgical MCP stiffness. Simple clean OT physiotherapy student hand-drawing study notes style.

Black and white medical textbook line art diagram of MCP Blocking Orthosis anti-claw splint, lateral and dorsal view. Hand-based thermoplastic splint with volar MCP block bar across all four MCP joints preventing hyperextension, MCP joints at 70-90 degrees flexion, PIP and DIP joints free, thumb free, dorsal velcro strap. Small inset showing ulnar claw deformity. Labels: Volar MCP Block Bar, MCP 70-90 degrees flexion, PIP FREE, DIP FREE, Thumb FREE, Velcro Strap. Indications: Ulnar nerve palsy, Claw hand. Clean simple student study style.

Black and white medical line art diagram of Anti-Claw Splint lateral view. Hand-based thermoplastic with volar MCP block bar preventing MCP hyperextension, MCPs held at 70-90 degrees flexion, PIP DIP free, thumb free, dorsal strap. Labels: Volar MCP Block Bar, MCP 70-90deg flexion, PIP free, DIP free, Velcro Strap. Ulnar nerve palsy indication. Clean student OT notes style.

Black and white medical line art diagram of Dynamic MCP Flexion Orthosis lateral view. Forearm base, palmar outrigger pulley bar at palm, finger slings on proximal phalanx of all four fingers, rubber bands pulling MCP joints into flexion toward palm, PIP DIP free, thumb free, velcro straps. Labels: Forearm Base, Palmar Pulley Bar, Finger Slings on P1, Rubber Band Traction, Flexion Force arrow, PIP DIP Free. Indications: MCP extension contracture, post-fracture stiffness. Clean student OT notes style.

Black and white medical line art diagram of Dynamic PIP Extension Orthosis lateral view on a single finger. Hand-based or finger-based thermoplastic base on proximal phalanx, small dorsal outrigger or spring wire projecting over PIP joint, rubber band or coil spring pulling middle phalanx into extension, PIP joint being dynamically extended, DIP joint free, MCP joint free, securing strap on proximal phalanx. Labels: Proximal Phalanx Base, Dorsal Outrigger or Spring, Rubber Band Traction, Middle Phalanx attachment, PIP Joint dynamically extended, DIP FREE, MCP FREE, Securing Strap. Indications: PIP flexion contracture, Boutonniere late stage, Post-fracture PIP stiffness. Clean student OT notes style.

Black and white medical line art diagram of Hand-Based Functional Orthosis shown dorsal and lateral view. Hand-based thermoplastic splint covering the palm and metacarpal area only, wrist free, MCP joints supported in 70-90 degrees flexion, thumb in palmar abduction and opposition, fingers in functional position slight flexion, IP joints free, C-bar maintaining first web space, velcro strap across dorsum. Labels: Hand-Based Thermoplastic Base, C-Bar first web space, Thumb in Opposition, MCP Joints 70-90 degrees, Fingers in Functional Position, IP Joints Free, Wrist FREE, Velcro Strap. Indications: Median nerve palsy, Functional hand positioning, Post-CVA hand, Burns functional position. Clean student OT notes style.