Inflammation of the hoof is called laminitis (also known as founder).
It refers to inflammation of the sensitive laminae (lamellae) within the hoof - the tissue layers that bond the hoof wall to the pedal bone (coffin bone). It most commonly affects horses, ponies, cattle, and other hooved animals.
Key points:
The term comes from "lamina" (the sensitive tissue layers inside the hoof) + "-itis" (inflammation)
In severe or chronic cases, the pedal bone can rotate or sink, which is called "founder"
Common causes include dietary excess (high carbohydrate intake), systemic illness, concussion, or hormonal disorders (e.g., Cushing's disease in horses)
It is one of the most serious and painful conditions affecting hooved animals
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