Prostatomegaly grades

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prostate volume AND ultrasound

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prostate enlargement ultrasound grading volume mild moderate severe prostatomegaly

Prostatomegaly means an enlarged prostate, generally defined on ultrasound as a volume over 30 mL (cc).
There is no universally standardized grading system, but a commonly used ultrasound reporting convention is:
Prostate volumeUsual description
Up to 30 mLNormal / not enlarged
31-50 mLMild prostatomegaly
51-80 mLModerate prostatomegaly
Over 80 mLSevere / marked prostatomegaly
Some radiology departments instead use:
  • Mild: 30-40 mL
  • Moderate: 40-60 mL
  • Severe: >60 mL
So, interpret the stated grade according to the reporting center and the actual prostate volume in mL. Ultrasound estimates volume as length × width × height × 0.52. An enlarged prostate does not by itself prove BPH, and symptoms, post-void residual urine, PSA when appropriate, and clinical examination guide evaluation. Radiopaedia’s prostatomegaly reference notes the usual imaging threshold of >30 mL.
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