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Split these shlokas and give me word to word meaning
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The image has been analyzed. Here are the three shlokas visible in the image with their word-by-word meanings:
Shloka 18 - Acaraṇā Yoni-Roga
Full verse:
योन्यामधावनात् कण्डूं जाताः कुर्वन्ति जन्तवः। सा स्यादचरणा कण्डुवा तयाऽतिनरकाङ्क्षणी॥18॥
Word-by-Word Meaning:
| Sanskrit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| योन्याम् | in the vagina |
| अधावनात् | due to not washing / not cleaning |
| कण्डूम् | itching |
| जाताः | born / developed |
| कुर्वन्ति | they cause / do |
| जन्तवः | worms / creatures / organisms |
| सा | that (disease) |
| स्यात् | should be / is called |
| अचरणा | Acaraṇā (name of the disease) |
| कण्डुवा | due to itching |
| तया | by that (itching) |
| अतिनरकाङ्क्षणी | one who excessively desires a man (atī = excessive, nara = man, kāṅkṣaṇī = desiring) |
Meaning: Due to not washing the vagina, worms develop inside it and they cause itching. That (disease) is called Acaraṇā - and due to that itching, she excessively desires a man.
Shloka 19 - Aticaraṇā Yoni-Roga
Full verse:
पवनोऽतिव्यवायेन शोफसुप्तिरुजः स्त्रियाः। करोति कुपितो योनौ सा चातिचरणा मता॥19॥
Word-by-Word Meaning:
| Sanskrit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| पवनः | Vāyu / wind / the Vata dosha |
| अति | excessive / too much |
| व्यवायेन | by sexual intercourse (vyavāya = coitus) |
| शोफ | swelling / oedema |
| सुप्ति | numbness / loss of sensation |
| रुजः | pain / ache |
| स्त्रियाः | of a woman / in a woman |
| करोति | causes / does |
| कुपितः | aggravated / provoked / vitiated |
| योनौ | in the vagina |
| सा | that (disease) |
| च | and |
| अतिचरणा | Aticaraṇā (name of the disease; ati = excessive, caraṇa = going/movement) |
| मता | is considered / is known as |
Meaning: Due to excessive sexual intercourse, the aggravated Vāyu (Vata) causes swelling, numbness, and pain in the vagina of a woman. That disease is known as Aticaraṇā.
Shloka 20 - Prākcaraṇā Yoni-Roga
Full verse:
मैथुनादितबालायाः पृष्ठकटयूरुवङ्क्षणम्। रुजन् दूषयते योनिं वायुः प्राक्चरणा हि सा॥20॥
Word-by-Word Meaning:
| Sanskrit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| मैथुनादित | due to engaging in sexual intercourse (maithuna = coitus, ādit = from / due to) |
| बालायाः | of a girl / of one who is young (before menarche) |
| पृष्ठ | back |
| कटि | waist / loin |
| ऊरु | thigh |
| वङ्क्षणम् | groin / inguinal region |
| रुजन् | causing pain / hurting |
| दूषयते | contaminates / vitiates / corrupts |
| योनिम् | the vagina / genital tract |
| वायुः | Vāyu (the Vata dosha / wind energy) |
| प्राक्चरणा | Prākcaraṇā (prāk = before, caraṇā = movement; disease occurring before the proper age) |
| हि | indeed / verily |
| सा | that (is) |
Meaning: In a girl who indulges in sexual intercourse before attaining menarche, Vāyu gets aggravated and causes pain in the back, waist, thighs, and groin, and contaminates the vagina. That disease is indeed called Prākcaraṇā.
These three shlokas are from Chapter 30 - Yonivyāpat-Cikitsā (Treatment of Vaginal Disorders), describing three types of vaginal diseases: Acaraṇā (caused by worms due to poor hygiene), Aticaraṇā (caused by excessive sexual activity), and Prākcaraṇā (caused by premature sexual activity before menarche).
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Here are all the shlokas from this page with their word-by-word meanings:
Shloka 25-26 - Udāvartinī Yoni-Roga
Full verses:
वेगोदावर्तनाद्योनिमुदावर्तयतेऽनिलः। सा रुगार्ता रजः कृच्छ्रेणोदावृत्तं विमुञ्चति॥25॥ आर्तवे सा विमुक्ते तु तत्क्षणं लभते सुखम्। रजसो गमनादूर्ध्वं ज्ञेयोदावर्तिनी बुधैः॥26॥
Word-by-Word Meaning:
| Sanskrit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| वेग | natural urge (vegā = urge/force) |
| उदावर्तनात् | due to suppression / due to going upward (uda = up, āvartana = turning/obstructing) |
| योनिम् | the vagina / genital passage |
| उदावर्तयते | causes to move upward / reverses |
| अनिलः | Vāyu / wind / the Vata dosha |
| सा | she (that woman) |
| रुगार्ता | afflicted with pain (ruk = pain, ārtā = afflicted) |
| रजः | menstrual blood |
| कृच्छ्रेण | with great difficulty / painfully |
| उदावृत्तम् | going upward / reversed |
| विमुञ्चति | releases / discharges |
| आर्तवे | when the menstrual blood |
| सा | she |
| विमुक्ते | is released / is discharged |
| तु | but / then |
| तत्क्षणम् | at that very moment / immediately |
| लभते | obtains / gets |
| सुखम् | relief / comfort / ease |
| रजसो | of the menstrual blood |
| गमनात् | due to the going / movement |
| ऊर्ध्वम् | upward direction |
| ज्ञेया | should be known as |
| उदावर्तिनी | Udāvartinī (the disease of upward-flowing menstrual blood) |
| बुधैः | by the wise / by learned physicians |
Meaning: Due to suppression of natural urges, Vāyu reverses the flow in the genital passage (moves upward). That afflicted woman releases menstrual blood with great difficulty as it flows upward. But the moment the menstrual blood is released, she immediately gets relief. Because the menstrual blood flows upward, the wise physicians should know it as Udāvartinī.
Shloka 27-28 - Karṇinī Yoni-Roga
Full verses:
अकाले वाहमानाया गर्भेण पिहितोऽनिलः। कर्णिकां जनयेद्योनौ श्लेष्मरक्तेन मूर्च्छितः॥27॥ रक्तमार्गावरोधिन्या सा तया कर्णिनी मता॥28॥
Word-by-Word Meaning:
| Sanskrit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| अकाले | at an untimely moment / prematurely (a = not, kāla = time) |
| वाहमानायाः | of one who is straining/pushing (to give birth) |
| गर्भेण | by the fetus |
| पिहितः | obstructed / blocked |
| अनिलः | Vāyu / wind / Vata dosha |
| कर्णिकाम् | a karṇikā (small muscular knot/sprout - literally "ear-like projection") |
| जनयेत् | produces / generates / gives rise to |
| योनौ | in the vagina |
| श्लेष्म | Kapha (mucus/phlegm dosha) |
| रक्तेन | with Rakta (blood) |
| मूर्च्छितः | combined with / aggravated by / intensified |
| रक्तमार्ग | the path/channel of menstrual blood |
| अवरोधिन्याः | of one that obstructs / blocks |
| सा | that (disease) |
| तया | by that (obstruction) |
| कर्णिनी | Karṇinī (name of the disease; karṇa = ear/projection, referring to knot-like growths) |
| मता | is known as / is considered |
Meaning: In a woman who strains prematurely (without labor pains) to deliver the fetus, the movement of Vāyu is blocked by the fetus. That Vāyu, combined/aggravated with Kapha and Rakta (blood), produces small muscular knots (Karṇikās) in the vagina. Because these obstruct the path of menstrual blood, that disease is known as Karṇinī.
Shloka 28-29 - Putraghnī Yoni-Roga
Full verses:
रौक्ष्याद्वायुर्यदा गर्भं जातं जातं विनाशयेत्॥28॥ दुष्टशोणितजं नार्याः पुत्रघ्नी नाम सा मता॥29॥
Word-by-Word Meaning:
| Sanskrit | Meaning |
|---|---|
| रौक्ष्यात् | due to dryness / due to consumption of dry (rūkṣa) foods |
| वायुः | Vāyu / Vata dosha |
| यदा | when |
| गर्भम् | the embryo / fetus |
| जातं जातम् | again and again as soon as formed / repeatedly (each time it forms) |
| विनाशयेत् | destroys / kills |
| दुष्ट | vitiated / corrupted / contaminated |
| शोणितजम् | born of / formed from blood (śoṇita = blood, ja = born) |
| नार्याः | of a woman |
| पुत्रघ्नी | Putraghnī - "killer of offspring" (putra = son/offspring, ghnī = one who kills) |
| नाम | by name / called |
| सा | that (disease) |
| मता | is known as / is considered |
Meaning: When Vāyu, aggravated by dryness (consumption of dry foods), repeatedly destroys the embryo formed from contaminated blood (dusta śoṇita) of a woman, again and again as soon as it forms - that disease of the woman is known by the name Putraghnī (the "offspring-destroyer").
These shlokas are from Chapter 30 - Yonivyāpat-Cikitsā, describing three more vaginal disorders:
- Udāvartinī (verses 25-26): Menstrual blood flows upward due to suppressed Vāyu
- Karṇinī (verses 27-28): Knot-like growths (Karṇikās) block menstrual blood due to obstructed Vāyu combined with Kapha and Rakta
- Putraghnī (verses 28-29): Repeated destruction of embryo due to vitiated Vāyu from dry food consumption
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