How much score is limit for GERD according to demeeaters score

Reading File
Finding Sources
Reading File
Reading File
The DeMeester Score threshold for diagnosing pathologic GERD is:

DeMeester Score — GERD Threshold

Score > 14.72 = Pathologic (abnormal) acid reflux, indicating GERD
A normal DeMeester Score is < 14.7.

What the Score Measures

The DeMeester Score is a composite scoring system developed by DeMeester and Johnson from 24-hour ambulatory pH monitoring. It combines six components:
  1. Number of reflux episodes per day
  2. Number of long reflux episodes (> 5 minutes) per day
  3. Longest reflux episode duration
  4. Total time with pH < 4.0
  5. Upright time with pH < 4.0
  6. Supine time with pH < 4.0

Clinical Significance

  • A DeMeester score > 14.72 OR total distal esophageal acid exposure time > 5–6% are the commonly used thresholds for pathologic reflux.
  • The score correlates clinically with GERD severity — it reflects the pattern of reflux and esophageal clearance.
  • However, according to current guidelines (Lyon Consensus), acid exposure time (AET) is now considered more reliable than the DeMeester Score and is preferred for diagnosis of GERD.
  • Patients with a normal DeMeester score and normal acid exposure time should not be considered for antireflux surgery.
Sources: Current Surgical Therapy 14e; Mulholland and Greenfield's Surgery, 7e; Sabiston Textbook of Surgery
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