Stomach pain can have many causes, and treatment depends on the underlying issue. Here are common options:
Antacids / Acid-related pain (burning, heartburn, ulcer-type pain):
- Antacids: Aluminium hydroxide + Magnesium hydroxide (e.g., Gelusil, Digene) - for quick relief
- H2 blockers: Ranitidine, Famotidine - reduce acid production
- PPIs: Omeprazole, Pantoprazole - stronger acid suppression for ulcers/GERD
Antispasmodics (crampy, colicky pain):
- Dicyclomine (Cyclopam) - relaxes gut muscles
- Hyoscine butylbromide (Buscopan) - effective for spasms
Prokinetics (bloating, nausea, indigestion):
- Domperidone, Metoclopramide - help move food through the gut
Antidiarrheals (pain with loose stools):
- Loperamide - slows gut motility
Antiflatulents (gas pain):
- Simethicone - breaks up gas bubbles
Antibiotics (if infection suspected, e.g., H. pylori or gastroenteritis):
- Only on doctor's prescription
Important notes:
- These are general suggestions only - not a substitute for medical advice
- See a doctor immediately if you have severe/sudden pain, blood in stool/vomit, fever, or pain lasting more than a few days
- For children, elderly, or pregnant women, always consult a doctor before any medication
Would you like more detail on any specific type of stomach pain or medication?