Provide all angiogram of lower limbs

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I now have a comprehensive collection of lower limb angiogram images from multiple authoritative textbooks. Here is a complete, organized presentation:

Angiograms of the Lower Limbs

Below are all lower limb angiograms collected from authoritative surgical and radiology textbooks, organized by vascular territory from proximal to distal.

1. Arterial Anatomy of the Lower Limb (Reference Diagram)

Lower limb arterial anatomy diagram
Fig. 80.7A - Diagram of lower limb arterial anatomy showing the complete arterial tree from aorta to foot: Common iliac artery → External iliac artery → Common femoral artery → Superficial femoral artery (SFA) → Popliteal artery → Tibioperoneal trunk → Anterior tibial, Posterior tibial, and Peroneal arteries. Source: Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology

2. Iliac Artery Region

2a. Embolisation of a Bleeding Lower Limb Artery (External Iliac / External Pudendal)

Lower limb artery bleeding and embolisation angiogram
Fig. 80.6 - (A) Arterial phase axial CT shows active contrast extravasation within the pectineus muscle (post transvenous ablation). (B) Catheter angiogram via external iliac artery (contralateral femoral access) shows active bleeding from the external pudendal artery. (C) Super-selective catheterisation with microcatheter and embolisation using microcoils. (D) Post-embolisation angiogram confirms cessation of bleeding. Source: Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology

2b. Iliac Angioplasty

Iliac angioplasty angiogram
Fig. 80.8 - (A) Flush angiogram from the distal aorta showing a tight stenosis at the right iliac bifurcation (arrow). (B) Improved lumen following 8-mm balloon angioplasty (POST PTA 8 x 40 mm balloon, arrow). Source: Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology

2c. Iliac Artery Stenting

Iliac stenting angiogram
Fig. 80.9 - (A) Pelvic angiogram (RIGHT, LAO 22°) showing occlusion of the right common and external iliac artery with reconstitution distally via collateral vessels. (B) Post-procedure - Restored patency of the iliac artery following deployment of a bare metallic stent. Source: Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology

3. Superficial Femoral Artery (SFA)

Subintimal SFA Angioplasty

Subintimal SFA angioplasty angiogram
Fig. 80.10 - Subintimal Superficial Femoral Artery Angioplasty: (A) Angiogram via sheath in the right common femoral artery shows moderate-length occlusion of the SFA. (B) The occlusion has been crossed subintimally with a hydrophilic guidewire. (C) Post-angioplasty angiogram (RIGHT, POST PTA) shows restored patency with good flow. Source: Grainger & Allison's Diagnostic Radiology

4. Popliteal / Tibioperoneal Region

4a. Popliteal Artery Occlusion - Endovascular Treatment (6-stage sequence)

Popliteal artery occlusion and endovascular treatment
Fig. 61.19 - Six-stage angiographic sequence showing endovascular treatment of popliteal occlusion:
  • (a) Occlusion of the popliteal artery extending into the tibioperoneal trunk (collateral vessels visible)
  • (b) Lesion crossed with a catheter; angiogram confirming intraluminal positioning beyond the occlusion
  • (c) Balloon angioplasty in progress
  • (d) Angiogram demonstrating vessel recoil after initial PTA
  • (e) Stents inserted to maintain the lumen; balloon being moulded
  • (f) Completion angiogram showing restored patency Source: Bailey and Love's Short Practice of Surgery, 28th Edition

5. Tibial (Crural) Vessels

Anterior Tibial Artery - Balloon Angioplasty

Tibial artery angiogram and angioplasty
Fig. 91.5 - (A) Angiogram of the tibial arteries showing diffuse anterior tibial artery high-grade stenosis. (B) Long-segment balloon angioplasty catheter in place. (C) Completion angiogram showing patent anterior tibial artery with no significant residual stenosis. Source: Mulholland and Greenfield's Surgery: Scientific Principles and Practice, 7th Edition

6. Bypass Grafts (Completion Angiograms)

Femoropopliteal and Femorodistal Bypass Grafts

Completion angiograms of bypass grafts
Fig. 61.22 - (a) Completion angiogram of a femoropopliteal bypass graft (with a Miller cuff) - showing the graft running from the distal femur, across the knee joint, to the popliteal artery. (b) Completion angiogram of a femorodistal bypass graft in situ - showing the long saphenous vein graft extending to a distal tibial vessel. Source: Bailey and Love's Short Practice of Surgery, 28th Edition

Summary Table

LevelVesselsClinical Relevance
Aorto-iliacCommon/External iliacLeriche syndrome, claudication
FemoralCFA, SFA, ProfundaMost common site of atherosclerosis
PoplitealPopliteal arteryAneurysms, occlusive disease
Infrapopliteal (crural)Anterior/Posterior tibial, PeronealDiabetic arteriopathy, critical limb ischaemia
Bypass graftsFemoropopliteal, femorodistalLimb salvage procedures
Clinical note: Patients with peripheral arterial disease (PAD) and lifestyle-limiting claudication or critical limb ischaemia (rest pain or ischaemic tissue loss) are candidates for lower extremity angiogram and possible endovascular intervention. Endovascular-first approaches are preferred due to lower morbidity and repeatability, with surgical bypass reserved for failed endovascular therapy or complex anatomy. - Fischer's Mastery of Surgery, 8th Edition

Provide me DICOM file

I'm unable to provide DICOM files.
Here's why, and what I can offer instead:
Why I can't provide DICOM files:
  • DICOM (.dcm) files are proprietary medical imaging files tied to specific patients and imaging equipment. They contain protected health information (PHI) - patient name, DOB, MRN, accession numbers, institution details.
  • Sharing real patient DICOM files would violate HIPAA (US), GDPR (EU), and equivalent patient privacy laws worldwide.
  • My medical textbook library contains only still images (PNG/JPEG) extracted from published textbooks - not raw DICOM data.
  • I do not have access to any DICOM repository, PACS system, or imaging archive.

What I can help you with instead:
NeedWhat I Can Do
Study/teaching casesI can direct you to open-access DICOM repositories
Viewing softwareRecommend free DICOM viewers
Anonymized sample dataPoint you to public datasets
Image interpretationAnalyze and explain angiogram images as shown above

Free public DICOM sources for lower limb angiography:

If you need DICOM files for clinical work, you should access your institution's PACS system through authorized channels. If you need them for education or research, the sources above provide properly anonymized datasets.

Provide only image

Here are all the lower limb angiogram images from the previous response, displayed together:

Lower Limb Arterial Anatomy

Lower limb arterial anatomy diagram

Iliac Region - Bleeding & Embolisation

Bleeding lower limb artery embolisation

Iliac Angioplasty

Iliac angioplasty

Iliac Artery Stenting

Iliac stenting

Superficial Femoral Artery - Subintimal Angioplasty

SFA subintimal angioplasty

Popliteal Artery Occlusion - Endovascular Treatment

Popliteal artery occlusion endovascular treatment

Tibial Artery Angioplasty

Tibial artery angioplasty

Femoropopliteal & Femorodistal Bypass Grafts

Bypass graft completion angiograms

500 image only

I cannot provide 500 images of lower limb angiograms.
Here is why:
  • My medical textbook library contains a limited number of published textbook images - I found and displayed all 8 that exist for lower limb angiography.
  • I do not have access to an image database, PACS, or archive with hundreds of angiogram images.
  • I cannot generate or fabricate medical images.

To get 500+ lower limb angiogram images, use these legitimate sources:
SourceAccessContent
The Cancer Imaging Archive (TCIA)Free, registration requiredThousands of de-identified medical images
RadiopaediaFree browsingLarge angiography image library
OpenNeuro / PhysioNetFreeDe-identified clinical imaging datasets
Grand ChallengeFreeMedical imaging datasets for AI/research
Kaggle Medical DatasetsFreeCurated medical image collections
These platforms provide properly anonymized, research-grade imaging datasets with hundreds to thousands of cases suitable for study, research, or AI training.
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