EMG, Myasthenia gravis, Lymphatic circulation, Comparison of skeletal, cardiac & smooth muscle, periodic breathing & drowning, physiology deep sea diving & applied, pineal gland& thymus physiolog diabetes mellitus, sex determination & differentiation, puberty & applied, infertility causes & role of IV in infertility, physiology of menopause.
physiology periodic breathing Cheyne-Stokes drowning deep sea diving pineal gland thymus sex determination puberty infertility menopause
skeletal cardiac smooth muscle comparison physiology table differences
comparison skeletal cardiac smooth muscle structure function differences
deep sea diving physiology nitrogen narcosis decompression sickness bends applied physiology periodic breathing causes drowning mechanism
pineal gland melatonin thymus thymosin physiology sex determination differentiation puberty infertility IVF menopause physiology
deep sea diving physiology periodic breathing drowning pineal thymus puberty infertility IVF menopause sex determination
physiology menopause infertility IVF role sex determination differentiation puberty applied physiology
| # | Topic | Key Exam Points |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | EMG | CMAP/SNAP, neuropathic vs myopathic patterns, repetitive stimulation |
| 2 | Myasthenia Gravis | Anti-AChR antibodies, decremental EMG, thymectomy, pyridostigmine |
| 3 | Lymphatic Circulation | Initial vs collecting lymphatics, 2–4 L/day, protein return, edema causes |
| 4 | Muscle Comparison | Full table: structure, control, Ca²⁺ mechanism, automaticity, AP duration |
| 5 | Periodic Breathing & Drowning | Cheyne-Stokes mechanism, wet vs dry drowning, diving reflex |
| 6 | Deep Sea Diving | Boyle's/Henry's Law, nitrogen narcosis, DCS/bends, O₂ toxicity, HPNS, barotrauma |
| 7 | Pineal Gland | Melatonin, light suppression, circadian rhythm, gonadal inhibition, jet lag |
| 8 | Thymus | T-cell education, thymosin/thymopoietin, DiGeorge syndrome, role in MG |
| 9 | Diabetes Mellitus | Type 1 vs 2, GTT, HbA1c, DKA vs HHS, insulin shock stages |
| 10 | Sex Determination | SRY/TDF, Wolffian/Müllerian ducts, DHT role, AIS, CAH, Turner's |
| 11 | Puberty | GnRH pulses, Tanner stages, precocious/delayed puberty, Kallmann |
| 12 | Infertility & IVF | Male/female causes, semen analysis, IVF steps, ICSI, PGT |
| 13 | Menopause | FSH rise, estrogen loss, osteoporosis, hot flashes, HRT, POI |