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FMGE exam 2025 2026 overview eligibility pattern
Absolutely! Here's a complete overview of the FMGE (Foreign Medical Graduate Examination):
FMGE - Foreign Medical Graduate Examination
What is it?
FMGE is a screening test conducted by the National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences (NBEMS) for Indian citizens or Overseas Citizens of India (OCI) who have completed their primary medical degree (MBBS equivalent) from a foreign medical institution. Passing it is mandatory to obtain registration with the National Medical Commission (NMC) or any State Medical Council, which is required for legal medical practice in India.
Key Facts (2026)
| Detail | Info |
|---|---|
| Conducting Body | NBEMS (National Board of Examinations in Medical Sciences) |
| Frequency | Twice a year - January & June |
| Mode | Computer-Based Test (CBT) |
| January 2026 Exam Date | 17th January 2026 |
| June 2026 Exam Date | 28th June 2026 |
| Total Questions | 300 MCQs |
| Duration | 3.5 hours (split into Part A and Part B) |
| Passing Score | 150/300 (50%) |
| Negative Marking | None |
Exam Pattern
The paper is divided into two parts:
- Part A - 150 questions (1.75 hours)
- Part B - 150 questions (1.75 hours)
All questions are single best response MCQs. There is no negative marking.
Eligibility
- Must be an Indian citizen or OCI holder
- Must hold a primary medical qualification from a foreign country
- Must have qualified NEET-UG before pursuing the foreign medical degree (for those who enrolled after a certain cutoff year)
- Final exam result must have been declared on or before 31st October 2023 (for recent sessions)
Syllabus
The exam covers the entire MBBS curriculum across 19 subjects, broadly grouped into:
- Pre-clinical: Anatomy, Physiology, Biochemistry
- Para-clinical: Pathology, Microbiology, Pharmacology, Forensic Medicine
- Clinical: Medicine, Surgery, Obstetrics & Gynecology, Pediatrics, Ophthalmology, ENT, Orthopedics, Radiology, Dermatology, Psychiatry, Anesthesia, Community Medicine
Pass Rate
FMGE is known to be a tough exam - historically, the pass rate has been around 15-25% in most sessions, making thorough preparation essential.
What Happens After Passing?
Candidates receive a pass certificate from NMC, after which they can apply for provisional or permanent registration with the NMC or their respective State Medical Council and begin practicing in India.
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