I want to learn see images with little explanation of this topic for m

I want to learn see images with little explanation of this topic for my spotting exam Types of squint Chadocks sign Atrial fibrillation graph ape hand Scoliometer 90 -90 SLR test Serratus anterior MMT Grover's sign RA deformity Pathological gait Pathological reflex Special test - LSST NCV - r wave graph NCV - condition wise graph Orthosis Prosthesis

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types of squint strabismus clinical photos esotropia exotropia hypertropia

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Chaddock sign elicitation clinical photo foot

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atrial fibrillation ECG graph irregularly irregular waveform

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ape hand deformity median nerve palsy clinical photo

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scoliometer angle trunk rotation ATR measurement clinical

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All 16 topics covered! Here's a quick summary of what's above:

Quick Guide to your spotting topics:

Types of Squint - Diagram + clinical photos of esotropia, exotropia, hypertropia, hypotropia, paralytic
Chaddock's Sign - Stroke below lateral malleolus → big toe dorsiflexion = UMN lesion
AF ECG - No P waves, irregularly irregular RR intervals
Ape Hand - Flattened thenar, adducted thumb (median nerve)
Scoliometer - Placed on rib hump during Adam's test, measures ATR ≥7° = refer
90-90 SLR - Hip + knee at 90°, patient extends knee; limited = tight hamstrings
Serratus Anterior MMT - Push against wall → winging of scapula if weak (long thoracic nerve)
Grover's Sign - Itchy papulovesicles on trunk (transient acantholytic dermatosis)
RA Deformity - Ulnar drift, swan-neck, boutonnière (textbook images included)
Pathological Gait - Table: scissor, steppage, Trendelenburg, hemiplegic, Parkinsonian, etc.
Pathological Reflexes - Table: Babinski, Chaddock, Oppenheim, Gordon, Hoffmann, Clonus
LSST - Lumbar spine screen: SLR, SLUMP, FNS, Kemp's, sacral thrust
NCV R-Wave - Initial positive deflection of CMAP; key = onset latency, amplitude, CV
NCV Condition-wise - Axonal (↓amplitude) vs. Demyelinating (↓↓CV) vs. CTS (↑distal latency)
Orthosis - AFO, KAFO, TLSO, LSO, cock-up splint (by body part and purpose)
Prosthesis - PTB (BK), transfemoral socket, SACH foot, C-leg knee; body-powered/myoelectric (UL)

Good luck in your spotting exam! 🎯

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Spotting Exam Visual Guide
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What's inside (18 pages, ~10 MB):

Pages	Content
1	Cover + Table of Contents
2	Types of Squint - diagram + clinical images + table
3	Chaddock's Sign - images + comparison table of all Babinski equivalents
4	Atrial Fibrillation ECG - 2 ECG images + AF vs Flutter comparison
5	Ape Hand - 2 clinical images + nerve palsy comparison table
6	Scoliometer - 2 images + ATR referral thresholds
7	90-90 SLR Test - image + popliteal angle grading
8	Serratus Anterior MMT - image + full MMT grading 0-5
9	Grover's Sign - features + diagnostic table
10	RA Hand Deformity - 4 textbook images + deformity table
11	Pathological Gait - 10-row table (scissor, steppage, Trendelenburg...)
12	Pathological Reflexes - 11-row table
13	LSST Special Tests - 7-test table
14	NCV R-Wave Graph - image + waveform components table
15	NCV Condition-wise - 7-condition comparison table
16	Orthosis - 10-row table (AFO, KAFO, TLSO...)
17	Prosthesis - lower limb + components + upper limb tables
18	1-line Quick Cheatsheet for all 16 topics

Each section is color-coded with indigo headers, shaded key-point boxes, and alternating-row tables for fast scanning. Good luck in your exam!

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