Make a ppt of 25 slides on topic hypertensive disorders of pregnancy mainly pre-eclampsia definitions etiopathology in detail prevention of pre-eclampsia predictive factors of pre-eclampsia investigations and it's management from standard text books
Hypertensive Disorders Pregnancy
Presentation · PPTX
| # | Slide | Content |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Title Slide | Full topic, subtopics, textbook sources listed |
| 2 | Overview & Epidemiology | 5–7% prevalence, spectrum of HDP, mortality burden |
| 3 | Section Divider | Definitions & Classification |
| 4 | Definitions | Gestational HTN, Pre-eclampsia (ACOG 2013 criteria), Eclampsia |
| 5 | Severe Features & HELLP | All 7 severe features; HELLP triad with lab thresholds |
| 6 | Section Divider | Etiopathology |
| 7 | Role of the Placenta | Central role; ischemia hypothesis; pathological findings |
| 8 | Abnormal Vascular Remodeling | Spiral artery invasion failure; pseudovasculogenesis defect; HIF-1 |
| 9 | Angiogenic Imbalance | sFlt-1, sEng, PlGF, VEGF; TXA2/PGI2 imbalance; endothelin-1; nitric oxide |
| 10 | Risk Factors | High-risk (nulliparity, prior PE, multifetal) and moderate-risk factors |
| 11 | Multisystem Pathophysiology | Two-column: organ systems affected + hemodynamic profile |
| 12 | Section Divider | Predictive Factors |
| 13 | Predictors: Clinical & Biochemical | FMF combined screen; Doppler; PP-13; sFlt-1/PlGF ratio |
| 14 | Biomarkers Table | 7-row table: biomarker, timing, significance |
| 15 | Section Divider | Prevention |
| 16 | Prevention Strategies | Low-dose aspirin (mechanism + dosing); calcium; Vit C/E; heparin |
| 17 | Aspirin: The Evidence | ASPRE Trial (62% reduction pre-term PE); bedtime dosing; multifetal considerations |
| 18 | Section Divider | Investigations |
| 19 | Investigations | FBC, urinalysis, LFTs, creatinine, LDH, coagulation; sFlt-1/PlGF ratio |
| 20 | Fetal Assessment & Imaging | CTG, BPP, growth scan; uterine + umbilical artery Doppler; CT/MRI brain |
| 21 | Section Divider | Management |
| 22 | Management Principles & Timing | Delivery thresholds by gestational age; BP targets; indications for urgent delivery |
| 23 | Antihypertensive Drugs Table | Labetalol, hydralazine, nifedipine, methyldopa, ACEi (contraindicated) |
| 24 | Magnesium Sulfate | Magpie Trial; Pritchard regimen; toxicity monitoring; calcium gluconate antidote |
| 25 | Summary & Long-term Implications | Key takeaways; CVD risk post-PE; pregnancy as cardiovascular stress test |