From only the uploaded reference material (do not use external knowledge), identify all important diagrams, figures, flowcharts, graphs, tables, radiographs, clinical photographs, histopathology images, classification charts, and schematic illustrations related to " Non surgical approach of periodontal therapy " that are useful for answering an MDS Periodontology university theory examination question. For each item, provide: 1. Title/Name of the diagram/figure 2. Page number 3. Type (Diagram/Figure/Flowchart/Graph/Table/Radiograph/Clinical photograph/Histology/Schematic) 4. Importance (Very High/High/Moderate for university exams) 5. Why it is important in theory exams (1–2 lines) Output requirements: • Use only the uploaded references. • Do not summarize the chapter. • Do not explain Aggressive Periodontitis. • Do not include diagrams from other topics unless they are directly relevant. • List every important visual element found in the uploaded references • Present the output as a table sorted by exam importance, with Very High items first.
You are searching a large dental textbook text file for ALL visual elements (figures, tables, diagrams, flowcharts, graphs, radiographs, clinical photographs, histopathology images, classification charts, schematic illustrations) related to "Non-surgical periodontal therapy." This includes topics such as: scaling and root planing, debridement, oral hygiene instruction, plaque control, calculus removal, ultrasonic/sonic scalers, hand instruments (curettes, scalers), local drug delivery, systemic antibiotics in periodontics, antimicrobial agents, chemical plaque control, mouth rinses/chlorhexidine, photodynamic therapy, laser therapy (non-surgical), full-mouth disinfection, supportive periodontal therapy, re-evaluation after initial therapy, indices (plaque index, gingival index, bleeding on probing), and related topics. The file to search is: /home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/14 th ed Newman_and_Carranza's_Clinical_Periodontology_and_Implantology, - Copy - Copy - Copy.txt Instructions: 1. Read the file in chunks of 200 lines at a time, starting from offset 0. Keep reading through the entire file. 2. For EVERY figure, table, diagram, flowchart, graph, radiograph, clinical photo, histology image, classification chart, or schematic you find that is related to non-surgical periodontal therapy, record: - The caption/title text (exact text from file) - The page number (look for "Page X" or "p. X" markers nearby) - The type (Figure/Table/Diagram/Flowchart/etc.) - Which chapter or section it appears in 3. Be thorough - read as much of the file as your budget allows. Focus on chapters related to: Phase I therapy, scaling and root planing, oral hygiene, plaque control, calculus, instruments, local drug delivery, antimicrobials, supportive care, re-evaluation, indices. 4. Return a comprehensive list of ALL visual elements found, with their exact captions and page numbers. Do not summarize - list every single one you find.
wc -l "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/…
grep -n "Page " "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c…
grep -n "^Figure\|^TABLE\|^Table\|^FIGURE\|^Fig\.\|^BOX\|^Box\|^FLOWCHART\|^Flow…
grep -n "Plaque Biofilm Control\|Scaling and Root\|Sonic and Ultrasonic\|Nonsurg…
grep -n "^CHAPTER 43\|^CHAPTER 44\|^CHAPTER 45\|^CHAPTER 46\|^CHAPTER 47\|^CHAPT…
grep -n "CHAPTER 4[0-9]\|CHAPTER 5[0-9]\|CHAPTER 6[0-9]\|CHAPTER 7[0-9]" "/home/…
grep -n "CHAPTER 5[0-9]\|CHAPTER 6[0-9]\|CHAPTER 7[0-9]" "/home/daytona/workspac…
grep -n "CHAPTER 6[0-9]\|CHAPTER 7[0-9]" "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/50…
grep -n "^Fig\.\|^TABLE\|^Table\|^BOX\|^Box\|^FLOWCHART\|^Flowchart\|^FIGURE\|^F…
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grep -n "^eFig\.\|^eFig " "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-430…
grep -n "^Fig\.\|^TABLE\|^Table\|^BOX\|^Box\|^eFig\.\|^eTable\|^FIGURE" "/home/d…
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You are a dental research assistant. Search a large periodontal textbook text file for ALL visual elements (figures, tables, diagrams, flowcharts, graphs, radiographs, clinical photographs, histopathology images, classification charts, schematic illustrations) related to "Non-surgical periodontal therapy." Non-surgical periodontal therapy topics include: scaling and root planing (SRP), debridement, oral hygiene instruction, plaque control, calculus removal, ultrasonic/sonic scalers, hand instruments (curettes, scalers, files), local drug delivery, systemic antibiotics, antimicrobial agents, chemical plaque control, chlorhexidine/mouth rinses, photodynamic therapy, lasers (non-surgical), full-mouth disinfection, supportive periodontal therapy (SPT), re-evaluation after Phase I therapy, plaque/gingival indices, bleeding on probing. FILE TO SEARCH: /home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/14 th ed Newman_and_Carranza's_Clinical_Periodontology_and_Implantology, - Copy - Copy - Copy.txt METHOD: - Use read_file tool, reading 200 lines at a time (limit=200), starting at offset 0, then 200, 400, 600, etc. - Continue reading until you have covered as much of the file as possible within your tool budget (use up to 8 read_file calls). - For EVERY figure, table, diagram, flowchart, graph, radiograph, clinical photo, histology image, or classification chart you find related to non-surgical periodontal therapy, record: * Exact caption/title text from the file * Page number (look for nearby "Page X", "p. X", or page break markers) * Type (Figure/Table/Flowchart/Diagram/Clinical Photo/Histology/Radiograph/Schematic/Classification) * Chapter/section name RETURN: A comprehensive numbered list of every visual element found, with exact captions, page numbers, type, and chapter. Do not summarize. List every single relevant item found.
You are a dental research assistant. Search TWO large periodontal textbook text files for ALL visual elements (figures, tables, diagrams, flowcharts, graphs, radiographs, clinical photographs, histopathology images, classification charts, schematic illustrations) related to "Non-surgical periodontal therapy." Non-surgical periodontal therapy topics include: scaling and root planing (SRP), debridement, oral hygiene instruction, plaque control, calculus removal, ultrasonic/sonic scalers, hand instruments (curettes, scalers, files), local drug delivery, systemic antibiotics, antimicrobial agents, chemical plaque control, chlorhexidine/mouth rinses, photodynamic therapy, lasers (non-surgical), full-mouth disinfection, supportive periodontal therapy (SPT), re-evaluation after Phase I therapy, plaque/gingival indices, bleeding on probing. FILES TO SEARCH: 1. /home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/Carranza's Clinical Periodontology, 10th Edition - Copy.txt 2. /home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry 6th Edition - Copy.txt METHOD for each file: - Use read_file tool, reading 200 lines at a time (limit=200), starting at offset 0, then 200, 400, etc. - Do up to 4 read_file calls per file (8 total across both files). - For EVERY figure, table, diagram, flowchart, graph, radiograph, clinical photo, histology image, or classification chart you find related to non-surgical periodontal therapy, record: * Exact caption/title text from the file * Page number (look for nearby "Page X", "p. X", or page break markers) * Type (Figure/Table/Flowchart/Diagram/Clinical Photo/Histology/Radiograph/Schematic/Classification) * Which book and chapter/section it appears in RETURN: A comprehensive numbered list of every visual element found across BOTH files, with exact captions, page numbers, type, book name, and chapter. Do not summarize. List every single relevant item found.
wc -l "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/…
wc -l "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/…
"FIG" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Figure" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Table" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Fig." in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"scaling and root planing" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"CHAPTER 51" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
grep -n "^CHAPTER" "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-…
grep -n "^CHAPTER" "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-…
grep -n "Page\|page\|Fig\. 43\|Fig\. 44\|Fig\. 50\|Fig\. 51\|Fig\. 52\|Fig\. 53\…
grep -n "CHAPTER.*[Ss]calin\|CHAPTER.*[Dd]ebridement\|CHAPTER.*[Pp]laque [Cc]ont…
grep -n "Scaling and Root Planing\|Periodontal Instrumentation\|Antimicrobial\|P…
grep -n "CHAPTER.*Instrument\|CHAPTER.*Curette\|CHAPTER.*Antibiotic\|CHAPTER.*Ch…
grep -n "CHAPTER" "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b…
grep -n "Fig\.\|Table\|eFig\.\|BOX\|LEARNING BOX\|Flowchart\|Diagram\|Algorithm\…
grep -n "Fig\.\|Table\|eFig\.\|BOX\|Table " "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments…
grep -n "Fig\.\|Table \|eFig\.\|BOX \|LEARNING BOX\|eTable\|Table 5[3-5]\|Table …
grep -n "CHAPTER 70\|Supportive Periodontal\|Fig\. 70\|eFig\. 70\|Table 70\|BOX …
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grep -n "Table 51\|eFig. 50\|Table 50\|Table 53\|Table 55\|Table 52\|eFig. 54\|e…
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"Non-surgical" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Chapter 37" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
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"Fig. 38" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Chapter 38" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Chapter 39" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Chapter 35" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Chapter 36" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
"Fig. 36" in ~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
answer
~/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290
wc -l "/home/daytona/workspace/attachments/501a6df6-859b-4306-a2d4-b6c093f7f290/…
grep -in "fig\|figure\|table\|diagram\|flowchart\|graph\|radiograph\|photograph\…
# Search Newman 14th ed - focused on non-surgical therapy figures/tables grep -i…
# Search Carranza 10th ed grep -in "fig\.\|figure\|TABLE\|BOX\|flowchart\|diagra…
# Search Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry 6th edition grep -in "fig…
# Search Essentials of Clinical Periodontology md file grep -in "fig\.\|figure\|…
# Newman 14th - specifically find figures in non-surgical therapy chapters (chap…
# Get specific chapters from Newman 14th around lines 69000-75000 (non-surgical …
# Get figures from Newman 14th - chapters 44-47 (non-surgical instruments, SRP, …
# Get specific non-surgical therapy figures in Carranza 10th (chapters 43-51 = i…
# Newman 14th - lines 85000-120000 (instrument chapters, SRP, drug delivery, SPT…
# Carranza 10th - lines 48000-74378 (instruments, SRP, drug delivery, maintenanc…
# Carranza 10th - lines 50000-74378 (continuation: SRP results, drug delivery, S…
# Lindhe 6th edition - lines 38000-80000 (instruments, SRP, drug delivery, suppo…
# Lindhe 6th ed - lines 56000-100000 (oral hygiene, chemical plaque control, ins…
Visual Elements on Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy - MDS Examination Reference Table
Abbreviations for Source Books
- N14 = Newman & Carranza's Clinical Periodontology and Implantology, 14th Ed.
- C10 = Carranza's Clinical Periodontology, 10th Ed.
- L6 = Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry (Lindhe), 6th Ed.
- SR = Essentials of Clinical Periodontology and Periodontics (S. Reddy)
VERY HIGH IMPORTANCE
| # | Title / Name of Diagram or Figure | Book & Figure No. | Page / Line Ref. | Type | Why Important in Theory Exams |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Algorithm for the treatment of periodontitis: Stage I–III (adapted from S3 Level Clinical Practice Guidelines) | N14 - Fig. 44.1 | ~Line 75957 | Flowchart / Algorithm | Tests knowledge of current evidence-based, stepwise non-surgical treatment protocol; likely to appear as a "describe the management" question |
| 2 | Results of Phase I therapy - severe chronic periodontitis: clinical before/after views (45-year-old patient, deep probe depths) | N14 - Fig. 43.1 | ~Line 75405 | Clinical photograph | Demonstrates the clinical outcome of non-surgical SRP; essential for outcome-based questions on Phase I therapy |
| 3 | Results of Phase I therapy - moderate chronic periodontitis: clinical before/after views (52-year-old patient) | N14 - Fig. 43.2 | ~Line 75417 | Clinical photograph | Illustrates resolution of inflammation after SRP, used to answer questions on non-surgical vs surgical decision-making |
| 4 | eFig. 51.32 - Results of Phase I therapy: Stage II periodontitis (moderate chronic), clinical series A-F | N14 - eFig. 51.32 | ~Line 86771 | Clinical photograph series | Complete documentation of Phase I therapy outcome; frequently tested to explain tissue response after SRP |
| 5 | Subgingival scaling procedure - curette insertion, calculus removal, stroke direction | N14 - eFig. 51.33 | ~Line 87269 | Diagram / Schematic | Core technique diagram for SRP; asked in practical theory questions on instrumentation technique |
| 6 | Instrumentation for calculus removal - apical and lateral engagement strokes | N14 - eFig. 51.34 | ~Line 87286 | Diagram / Schematic | Explains the biomechanics of calculus removal using curettes; directly tested in "describe the SRP technique" questions |
| 7 | The four basic scaling instruments: Curette, Sickle, Hoe, File | C10 - Figure 51-7 / N14 - Fig. 51.7 | ~Line 48567 (C10); ~Line 85030 (N14) | Diagram | Fundamental classification of instruments; appears in short-note questions on periodontal instruments |
| 8 | Comparison of Area-Specific (Gracey) and Universal Curettes | C10 - TABLE 51-1 / N14 - TABLE 51.1 | ~Line 48719 (C10); ~Line 85216 (N14) | Table | One of the most frequently asked tables in MDS theory; distinguishes the two main curette types used in SRP |
| 9 | Principal types of curettes as seen from the toe: Universal vs. Gracey (offset blade angulation) | N14 - Fig. 51.15 | ~Line 85102 | Diagram | Illustrates the key anatomical difference between curette types; blade offset is a classic exam question |
| 10 | Blade angulation: 0°, 45-90° for calculus removal, >90° for curettage | C10 - Figure 51-71 / SR - Fig. 36.5 | ~Line 49422 (C10) | Diagram | Critical concept of angulation for SRP; "what is the correct angulation for calculus removal?" is a frequent question |
| 11 | Three basic stroke directions: Vertical, Oblique, Horizontal | N14 - eFig. 51.22 / C10 - Figure 51-72 | ~Line 86322 (N14); ~Line 49480 (C10) | Diagram / Schematic | Tests knowledge of instrumentation strokes for SRP; core practical theory topic |
| 12 | Gracey Curettes - Reduced set: #5-6, #7-8, #11-12, #13-14 with tooth surface designation | N14 - Fig. 51.18 / C10 - Figure 51-18 | ~Line 85145 (N14); ~Line 48678 (C10) | Diagram | Area-specific design of Gracey curettes is highly tested; numbering and site designation asked repeatedly |
| 13 | Gracey #11-12 curette adapted to mesial surface; #13-14 adapted to distal surface | N14 - eFig. 51.29, 51.30 / C10 - Figure 51-19, 51-20 | ~Lines 86629-86631 (N14); ~Lines 48685-48699 (C10) | Clinical photograph / Diagram | Instrument selection for specific tooth surfaces is a key MDS question |
| 14 | Locally Delivered, Controlled-Release Antimicrobials - TABLE | N14 - TABLE 54.1 / C10 - TABLE 52-3 | ~Line 91562 (N14); ~Line 51825 (C10) | Table | Comprehensive listing of local drug delivery agents (PerioChip, Atridox, Arestin, etc.); among the most tested tables in non-surgical therapy |
| 15 | PerioChip (Chlorhexidine Gluconate Chip) - packaging and subgingival placement | N14 - Fig. 54.1 | ~Line 91617 | Clinical photograph | Demonstrates the gold-standard local drug delivery agent; "describe PerioChip" is a standard MDS question |
| 16 | Atridox (Doxycycline Hyclate Gel) - two-syringe mixing system and placement technique | N14 - Fig. 54.2 / C10 - Figure 52-4 | ~Line 91647 (N14); ~Line 51888 (C10) | Clinical photograph | Illustrates controlled-release doxycycline delivery; tested in drug delivery questions |
| 17 | Arestin (Minocycline Hydrochloride Microspheres) - packaging and pocket placement | N14 - Fig. 54.3 | ~Line 91655 | Clinical photograph | Minocycline microspheres are frequently asked in short notes on local drug delivery |
| 18 | Graph: Release profile of locally delivered, sustained-release antimicrobials vs. irrigation - drug concentration over time | N14 - Fig. 54.10 | ~Line 91908 | Graph | Shows why controlled-release achieves effective subgingival drug concentrations; tested in pharmacology of local drug delivery |
| 19 | Schematic representation of pathogenesis of periodontal disease and avenues for pharmacologic intervention | N14 - Fig. 54.8 / C10 - Figure 52-3 | ~Line 91846 (N14); ~Line 51779 (C10) | Schematic | Links disease pathogenesis to therapeutic intervention points; broader question on rationale of non-surgical management |
| 20 | Antibiotics Used to Treat Periodontal Diseases - TABLE | N14 - TABLE 53.1 | ~Line 90464 | Table | Comprehensive antibiotic table; essential for questions on systemic antimicrobials in periodontal therapy |
| 21 | Common Antibiotic Regimens Used to Treat Periodontal Diseases - TABLE | N14 - TABLE 53.2 / C10 - TABLE 52-2 | ~Line 90565 (N14); ~Line 51322 (C10) | Table | Specific regimens (amoxicillin + metronidazole, doxycycline, azithromycin) are directly tested |
| 22 | Decision tree for antibiotic therapy selection (SRP + antibiotic combinations) | N14 - Fig. 53.5 | ~Line 91101 | Flowchart | Tests rational antibiotic prescribing in periodontal therapy; frequently used in case-based questions |
| 23 | Mechanisms of effect of antiplaque agents on bacterial biofilms | L6 - Fig. 37-1 | ~Line 71567 | Schematic | Core diagram for chemical plaque control; classification of antiplaque mechanisms tested |
| 24 | Chemical structure of chlorhexidine digluconate | L6 - Fig. 37.7 | ~Line 72319 | Schematic / Chemical structure | CHX is the gold standard antiplaque agent; its structure and substantivity are asked in pharmacology-based questions |
| 25 | Tooth staining after chlorhexidine use: lingual and buccal aspects | L6 - Fig. 37-8 | ~Line 72470 | Clinical photograph | Adverse effects of CHX (staining, calculus formation) are commonly tested; this photograph supports that answer |
| 26 | Preferred Sequence of Periodontal Therapy / Flowchart | SR - Flowchart 33.1 / N14 - Fig. 42.3 | SR ~Line 38250; N14 ~Line 75233 | Flowchart | Phase I - II - III - IV sequencing is a foundational exam question; flowchart explains rational treatment sequencing |
| 27 | Periodontal Treatment Decision Tree | N14 - Fig. 42.2 | ~Line 75164 | Flowchart | Helps decide between non-surgical vs surgical approach; tested in treatment planning questions |
| 28 | Clinical presentation before SRP and 6-week re-evaluation showing resolution of inflammation | N14 - Fig. 38.16 | ~Line 69967 | Clinical photograph | Direct before/after visual of SRP outcome; illustrates the biological basis of non-surgical healing |
| 29 | Subgingival plaque diagram: tooth surface, attached zone, unattached zone with histologic section | N14 - Fig. 10.2 / C10 - Figure 10-3 | ~Line 15433 (N14); ~Line 10780 (C10) | Diagram + Histology | Rationale for SRP is based on subgingival biofilm structure; this is foundational knowledge for non-surgical therapy |
| 30 | Magnetostrictive vs. Piezoelectric ultrasonic devices - working sides of tips | N14 - Fig. 52.1, 52.4, 52.5, 52.6 | ~Lines 89224-89317 | Clinical photograph / Diagram | Ultrasonic scalers are a core topic; types, tip movement patterns, and clinical uses are repeatedly tested |
| 31 | BOX 52.1 - Advantages and Disadvantages of Mechanized Instruments vs. Manual Instruments | N14 - BOX 52.1 | ~Line 89227 | Box / Table | Classic comparison question in MDS exams: hand vs. power scalers |
| 32 | BOX 52.2 - Indications, Precautions, and Contraindications for Use of Ultrasonic Scalers | N14 - BOX 52.2 | ~Line 89399 | Box | Contraindications of ultrasonic instruments are high-yield; pacemakers, communicable disease, etc. |
| 33 | Working end of curettes - schematic illustration of angulation and cutting edges | L6 - Fig. 38-2 | ~Line 75250 | Schematic | Illustrates the critical geometry of curette working end; core technique question |
| 34 | Effect of different angulations of cutting edge to tooth surface (correct vs. incorrect) | L6 - Fig. 38-5 | ~Line 75328 | Diagram | Visual explanation of blade angulation for SRP; a very common theory and viva question |
| 35 | Curette inserted into periodontal pocket - 0° insertion then 45-90° working stroke | L6 - Fig. 38-7 | ~Line 75366 | Diagram | Step-by-step SRP technique - insertion vs. activation angulation; must-know for theory exams |
| 36 | Mean changes in PPD and CAL generally observed following non-surgical therapy - TABLE | L6 - Table 38-1 | ~Line 75958 | Table | Quantifies the expected clinical response to SRP; essential for answering "what are the outcomes of non-surgical therapy?" |
| 37 | Predicted probability of pocket closure - TABLE | L6 - Table 38-2 | ~Line 76300 | Table | Residual pocket depth after SRP; guides decision for surgical vs. non-surgical management |
| 38 | Calculus on tooth surface: supragingival clinical photo, and subgingival deposits visible on tooth surface | N14 - Fig. 24.1, 24.2, 24.3 / C10 Fig. 10-3,10-4 | ~Lines 43862-43868 (N14) | Clinical photograph | Visual identification of calculus types; rationale for why SRP is the primary non-surgical intervention |
| 39 | Calculus - radiograph illustrating subgingival deposits (bitewing) | N14 - Fig. 24.5 / C10 - Figure 10-6 / SR - Fig. 7.1, 7.4 | N14 ~Line 43931; SR ~Line 11564 | Radiograph | Radiographic detection of calculus; tested in diagnosis section of non-surgical therapy questions |
| 40 | TABLE 24.1 - Calculus Versus Other Oral Hard Tissues | N14 - TABLE 24.1 | ~Line 43926 | Table | Distinguishing calculus from bone, enamel, and cementum in histologic and clinical terms |
| 41 | Differences between supragingival and subgingival calculus - TABLE | SR - Table 7.3 / C10 BOX at ~Line 12842 | SR ~Line 11795 | Table | Classic short-note question: compare supra vs. subgingival calculus in all parameters |
| 42 | Perioscopy system (dental endoscope) for subgingival visualization | N14 - Fig. 51.42, 51.44 / C10 - Figure 51-47 | ~Lines 85629-85694 (N14) | Clinical photograph | Perioscopy is an emerging non-surgical tool; described in "recent advances in non-surgical therapy" questions |
| 43 | Intrasulcular placement of tetracycline fibers | SR - Fig. 52.1 | SR ~Line 56293 | Clinical photograph / Diagram | Local drug delivery technique for antibiotics; directly tested in short notes |
| 44 | Mechanism of action of photodynamic therapy | SR - Fig. 54.5 | SR ~Line 58239 | Diagram / Schematic | PDT is now a standard topic in non-surgical therapy; mechanism is commonly asked |
| 45 | Effect of laser irradiation on tissue + Classification of Laser Systems (Table 54.1) | SR - Fig. 54.9 + Table 54.1 | SR ~Lines 58712-58717 | Diagram + Table | Lasers in non-surgical therapy is a high-priority recent-advances question for MDS |
HIGH IMPORTANCE
| # | Title / Name | Book & Figure No. | Line Ref. | Type | Why Important |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 46 | Phases of Periodontal Therapy - BOX | C10 - BOX 41-1 | ~Line 40319 | Box / Classification | Fundamental phases of treatment (Phase I = non-surgical); tested as "enumerate the phases of periodontal therapy" |
| 47 | After Five and Mini Five Gracey curettes - comparison with standard Gracey | N14 - Fig. 51.23, 51.24, 51.25 | ~Lines 85279-85299 | Diagram | Instrument modifications for deep pockets; tested as design modifications to standard curettes |
| 48 | Micro Mini Five Gracey curettes | N14 - Fig. 51.27 | ~Line 85354 | Clinical photograph | Newer mini-bladed instrument designs for subgingival access |
| 49 | Langer curettes - Gracey-type shanks with universal blade | N14 - Fig. 51.33 | ~Line 85490 | Diagram | An often-asked instrument modification |
| 50 | Hoe scalers designed for different tooth surfaces | N14 - Fig. 51.38 / C10 - Figure 51-35 | ~Line 85575 (N14); ~Line 48895 (C10) | Clinical photograph | Hoe scalers for ledges and rings of calculus; instrument classification question |
| 51 | Hirschfeld file | N14 - Fig. 51.39 | ~Line 85599 | Clinical photograph | Files are tested in instrument classification; used for crushing tenacious calculus |
| 52 | Quétin furcation curettes (BL1 and BL2) | N14 - Fig. 51.40 | ~Line 85626 | Clinical photograph | Special instruments for furcation involvement in non-surgical therapy |
| 53 | Sickle scaler - basic characteristics (triangular shape, double cutting edge, pointed tip) | N14 - Fig. 51.8 / C10 - Figure 51-8 | ~Line 85017 (N14); ~Line 48571 (C10) | Diagram | Core instrument; sickle vs. curette is a classic exam comparison |
| 54 | Use of sickle scaler for supragingival calculus removal | N14 - Fig. 51.9 / C10 - Figure 51-9 | ~Line 85019 (N14); ~Line 48572 (C10) | Clinical photograph | Demonstrates clinical use; supra vs. subgingival instrument selection is tested |
| 55 | Curette vs. sickle subgingival adaptation | N14 - Fig. 51.10 / C10 - Figure 51-10 | ~Line 85033 (N14); ~Line 48574 (C10) | Diagram | Explains why curettes are preferred subgingivally; rounded toe vs. pointed tip question |
| 56 | Periodontal probe types (Marquis color-coded, UNC-15, Williams, WHO) | N14 - Fig. 51.3, 51.4 / SR Fig. 35.5 | ~Line 84922 (N14) | Clinical photograph | Probing is part of initial assessment in non-surgical therapy; probe types are routinely tested |
| 57 | Results of Phase I therapy (Figures 49-1 and 49-2): two cases showing pre- and post-treatment | C10 - Figures 49-1, 49-2 | ~Line 46827 | Clinical photograph | Classic Carranza cases demonstrating Phase I outcomes |
| 58 | Phase I therapy - extends the area patient can clean (Fig. 49-3 C) - overhanging restoration effect | C10 - Figure 49-3, 49-4 | ~Lines 46886-47009 | Clinical photograph / Diagram | Addresses elimination of local irritating factors (overhanging margins) as part of Phase I therapy |
| 59 | Sub-antimicrobial dose doxycycline (SDD) - TABLE summarizing clinical trial data + schematic | N14 - TABLE 55.1, Fig. 55.6 / C10 - TABLE 53-1, Figure 53-3 | ~Line 98576 (N14); ~Line 52607 (C10) | Table + Graph | SDD/Periostat is a host modulation agent; entire short-note topic; clinical trial data is highly examinable |
| 60 | Schematic: inability to achieve therapeutic concentrations via systemic route vs. local delivery | N14 - Fig. 54.9 | ~Line 91873 | Schematic | Rationale for local vs. systemic drug delivery; directly tested in pharmacology of periodontal therapy |
| 61 | Plaque control record / Full-mouth plaque score chart | L6 - Fig. 36-11 / C10 - Figure 50-17, 50-18 | L6 ~Line 70224; C10 ~Line 47933 | Chart / Diagram | Monitoring patient oral hygiene is part of non-surgical therapy; plaque indices are tested |
| 62 | Manual toothbrush types - various designs and bristle configurations | N14 - Fig. 50.1 / C10 - Figure 50-1 / SR - Fig. 37.1 / L6 - Fig. 36-2 | N14 ~Line 83346 | Clinical photograph | Toothbrush design (bristle hardness, head size, handle) is tested in oral hygiene instruction questions |
| 63 | Bass method of toothbrushing - correct positioning diagram | N14 - Fig. 50.6, 50.7 / C10 - Figure 50-4, 50-5 | N14 ~Line 83574 | Diagram | Bass technique is the most recommended technique for periodontal patients; step-by-step description tested |
| 64 | Oscillating power brush and sonic power toothbrush | N14 - Fig. 50.2, 50.3 | ~Lines 83407-83441 | Clinical photograph | Power toothbrush effectiveness; electric vs. manual comparison is examined |
| 65 | Different sizes of interdental brushes and placement | N14 - Fig. 50.11, 50.12 | ~Lines 83750-83755 | Clinical photograph | Interdental cleaning is tested as part of oral hygiene instruction in non-surgical therapy |
| 66 | Dental floss technique: slipping between contact areas, sulcular adaptation | N14 - Fig. 50.17, 50.18 | ~Lines 83864-83923 | Diagram | Flossing technique is a standard question on oral hygiene aids |
| 67 | Water flosser device (oral irrigator) - tip placement including around implants | N14 - Fig. 50.13, 50.14, 50.15 | ~Lines 83770-83774 | Clinical photograph | Oral irrigation is increasingly important; described in adjuncts to mechanical plaque control |
| 68 | Reduction of Inflammation and Plaque Biofilm by oral irrigators - TABLE | N14 - TABLE 52.1 | ~Line 89655 | Table | Evidence base for oral irrigation; quantitative reduction data tested |
| 69 | Instructions for manual toothbrushing, electric toothbrushes, dental floss, oral irrigators (Boxes 36-1 to 36-8) | L6 - Box 36-1 to 36-8 | ~Lines 70311-70629 | Box | Step-by-step instructions for OHI aids; tested as patient education questions |
| 70 | Substantivity diagram - two agents with different contact times | L6 - Fig. 37-2 | ~Line 71737 | Diagram | Substantivity of CHX explains its twice-daily use; property frequently tested in pharmacology |
| 71 | Chemical structures of essential oils (menthol, eucalyptol, thymol, methyl salicylate) | L6 - Fig. 37-5 | ~Line 72177 | Chemical structure diagram | Listerine/essential oils as antiplaque agents; structures and mechanism tested |
| 72 | Summary of meta-analyses of 6-month RCTs: plaque and gingivitis levels with different antiplaque agents - TABLES | L6 - Table 37-1, 37-2 | ~Lines 73189-73377 | Table | Evidence for chemical plaque control agents; meta-analysis data is MDS-level examinable material |
| 73 | Schematic illustration of three clinical scenarios where probing depth is same but CAL differs | N14 - Fig. 38.18 | ~Line 70025 | Schematic | Probing depth vs. attachment loss is a conceptual question that tests understanding of non-surgical goals |
| 74 | Flowchart for imaging evaluation of teeth and periodontal structures (guide to radiographic prescription) | N14 - Fig. 39.10 | ~Line 71852 | Flowchart | Radiographic diagnosis is part of pre-treatment assessment in non-surgical therapy |
| 75 | Calculus attachment to pellicle and to cementum resorption area (histologic sections) | N14 - Fig. 24.6, 24.8, 24.9, 24.10 | ~Lines 44028-44065 | Histology | Mechanisms of calculus attachment explain why SRP must include curettage; histology question in exams |
| 76 | eFig. 51.32a-c - Surface and cross-sectional views of diseased root with cavitational defects and calculus deposits | N14 - eFig. 51.32a, b, c | ~Lines 86847-86889 | Histology / SEM | Shows root surface morphology after SRP; explains biological endpoints of root planing |
| 77 | Microbiologic effects after minocycline microspheres (Arestin) - mean % reduction in red complex bacteria | N14 - Fig. 54.11, eFig. 54.2 | ~Lines 95093-95332 | Graph | Microbiologic evidence for local drug delivery; data-based questions on Arestin |
| 78 | Correct sequence and incorrect sequence of periodontal treatment phases (Flowcharts 48.1 and 48.2) | SR - Flowchart 48.1, 48.2 | SR ~Lines 54181-54204 | Flowchart | Maintenance/SPT comes last; the correct sequence is routinely tested in MCQ and short-answer questions |
| 79 | Scoring radiographic bone loss for periodontal disease staging | N14 - Fig. 39.15 | ~Line 72269 | Radiograph / Diagram | Bone loss assessment is part of initial non-surgical therapy planning; staging periodontitis is examinable |
| 80 | Periodontal chart (periodontogram) | N14 - Fig. 38.20 | ~Line 70673 | Chart | Periodontal charting is the primary non-surgical record; reading and interpreting charts is tested |
| 81 | BOX 8-1, 8-2 (Carranza 10th) - Gingival Index (GI) and Modified Gingival Index (MGI) scores and criteria | C10 - BOX 8-1, 8-2 | ~Lines 9243-9251 | Box / Classification | Gingival indices are part of non-surgical therapy evaluation; criteria must be memorized for exams |
| 82 | BOX 8-3, 8-4 - Periodontal Index (PI) and Periodontal Disease Index (PDI) criteria | C10 - BOX 8-3, 8-4 | ~Lines 9554-9604 | Box / Classification | Periodontal indices are tested as part of assessment and monitoring in non-surgical therapy |
| 83 | Differences between ultrasonic and sonic scalers - TABLE | SR - Table 35.3 | SR ~Line 39520 | Table | Classic comparison table; ultrasonic vs. sonic instruments is a standard viva/theory question |
| 84 | Scaling instruments (sickle scalers, curettes, hoe) - illustrated set | SR - Fig. 35.5, 35.6, 35.9 | SR ~Lines 39031-39142 | Clinical photograph / Diagram | Instrument identification and classification in SR; complements Carranza and Newman descriptions |
| 85 | Distinction between Gracey and universal curettes - TABLE | SR - Table 35.2 | SR ~Line 39224 | Table | Tabular comparison; frequently reproduced in exam answers |
| 86 | Types of toothbrushes - SR figure | SR - Fig. 37.1 | SR ~Line 41802 | Clinical photograph | Manual toothbrush types; complements Carranza and Lindhe figures |
| 87 | Generations of powered toothbrushes - TABLE | SR - Table 37.2 | SR ~Line 42117 | Table | Evolution of power toothbrushes; recent-advances type question |
MODERATE IMPORTANCE
| # | Title / Name | Book & Figure No. | Line Ref. | Type | Why Important |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 88 | Flowchart depicting clinical workflow in management of patients with periodontal disease | N14 - Fig. 1.3 | ~Line 673 | Flowchart | Overview flowchart of overall periodontal management including non-surgical phase |
| 89 | Periapical and bitewing radiographs from full-mouth series with periodontitis | N14 - Fig. 39.4, 39.6 / C10 - Fig. (line 36885) | ~Line 71715 (N14) | Radiograph | Reading full-mouth radiographs in context of non-surgical therapy planning |
| 90 | Clinical presentation of SRP outcome at 6-week re-evaluation (Lindhe patient case) | L6 - Fig. 38-12, 38-13 | ~Lines 75902-76013 | Clinical photograph | Case-based visual showing the result of non-surgical therapy in a real patient |
| 91 | Schematic illustration of access limitation - furcation entrance narrower than standard curette | N14 - Fig. 41.8 | ~Line 74372 | Schematic | Explains why non-surgical therapy has limitations at furcation areas; rationale for surgical phase |
| 92 | eFig. 51.32 - Phase I outcomes with radiographic bone level records | N14 - eFig. 51.32 (full series) | ~Line 86771 | Radiograph + Clinical | Radiographic monitoring of non-surgical therapy response |
| 93 | Schematic diagram: subgingival vs. supragingival plaque at pocket level | L6 - Fig. 16-13 | ~Line 33266 | Schematic | Spatial relationship of biofilm to pocket wall; supports rationale for SRP |
| 94 | Supragingival calculus - histologic section (dog tooth) adhering to enamel and root surface | L6 - Fig. 9-1 | ~Line 19125 | Histology | Histologic basis of calculus attachment; tested in detailed mechanism-based questions |
| 95 | Supragingival calculus - gross deposits, bridge-like formations | L6 - Fig. 9-2 / N14 - eFig. 7.21-7.24 | L6 ~Line 19137 | Clinical photograph | Visual identification of calculus quantity/distribution; used to illustrate why SRP is needed |
| 96 | Subgingival calculus visible on radiograph (arrow) | L6 - Fig. 9-3 / SR - Fig. 7.4 | L6 ~Line 19152 | Radiograph | Radiographic detection of subgingival calculus; part of pre-SRP assessment |
| 97 | Plaque and calculus on tooth surface with spherical mineralization nuclei | N14 - Fig. 24.11, 24.12, 24.13 | ~Lines 44081-44188 | Histology / SEM | Calculus formation mechanism; tested in etiology section of non-surgical therapy |
| 98 | Disclosing agents showing plaque distribution on tooth surfaces | N14 - eFig. 50.1 / L6 - Fig. 36-10 | N14 ~Line 84319; L6 ~Line 70153 | Clinical photograph | Disclosing agents are used in OHI as part of non-surgical therapy; patient motivation |
| 99 | Sample treatment timeline: non-surgical therapy -> periodontal maintenance intervals | N14 - Fig. 42.4 | ~Line 75243 | Chart / Diagram | Shows treatment sequencing with time points; used to explain recall intervals in SPT |
| 100 | Risk Assessment in Periodontal Therapy (eFig. 40.1) - risk elements before/after therapy | N14 - eFig. 40.1 | ~Line 73240 | Schematic | Risk assessment is part of non-surgical therapy planning and re-evaluation |
| 101 | Schematic: periodontal balance ("disease" vs. "health") tipped by risk factors | N14 - Fig. 55.2 | ~Line 97488 | Schematic | Explains the host-modulation rationale for non-surgical therapy; supports treatment decisions |
| 102 | Complementary treatment strategies in periodontitis (anti-infective + host modulation) | N14 - Fig. 55.4 | ~Line 97948 | Schematic | Adjunctive non-surgical approaches; host modulation therapy topic |
| 103 | Doxycycline inhibits collagenase in GCF - mechanism schematic | N14 - Fig. 55.5 | ~Line 98064 | Schematic | MMP inhibition by SDD; mechanism frequently tested in pharmacology-focused questions |
| 104 | Pulsation creates two zones of hydrokinetic activity (ultrasonic tip) | N14 - Fig. 52.10 | ~Line 89462 | Diagram | Acoustic micro-streaming and cavitation; mechanism of ultrasonic scalers |
| 105 | Dental water jet with pressure settings; site-specific and soft filament tips | N14 - Fig. 52.11-52.16 | ~Lines 89486-89587 | Clinical photograph | Oral irrigation devices; subgingival irrigation as an adjunct to non-surgical therapy |
| 106 | Inserts of different length (Lindhe 6th) - short vs. standard ultrasonic inserts | L6 - Fig. 38-9 | ~Line 75395 | Clinical photograph | Design differences in ultrasonic inserts; used in instrument selection questions |
| 107 | Effect of laser in periodontal non-surgical treatment (clinical image) | L6 - Fig. 38-11 | ~Line 75498 | Clinical photograph | Laser as a non-surgical adjunct; clinical outcomes |
| 108 | Air-powder polishing device (Cavitron ProphyJet, EMS Air Flow) | N14 - Fig. 51.47, 51.48, 51.49, 51.50 | ~Lines 85746-85867 | Clinical photograph | Air-polishing is used in non-surgical/supportive therapy; described as an adjunct |
| 109 | Supracrestal tissue attachment dimensions (average) | N14 - Fig. 45.4 | ~Line 76821 | Schematic / Diagram | Biologic width is relevant when placing restorations; indirectly part of Phase I planning |
| 110 | eFig. 44.1-44.8 - Buccal/lingual pre-treatment clinical photos + full-mouth radiographic series (4 cases) | N14 - eFig. 44.1-44.8 | ~Lines 76261-76580 | Clinical photograph + Radiograph | Full case documentation used to illustrate non-surgical therapy planning in case studies |
| 111 | Chart identifying BOP-positive sites at initial examination and during SPT | L6 - Fig. 29-6 | ~Line 56437 | Chart | Bleeding on probing chart is used in supportive periodontal therapy (SPT) monitoring |
| 112 | Readiness to change model (Rollnick) for behavioral modification in oral hygiene | L6 - Fig. 35-1, 35-2 | ~Lines 66369-66507 | Diagram | Motivational interviewing as part of oral hygiene instruction in non-surgical therapy |
| 113 | Clinical trials evaluating MI on oral hygiene (plaque indices) - TABLE | L6 - Table 35-1 | ~Line 66755 | Table | Evidence for motivational interviewing in non-surgical periodontal therapy |
| 114 | Plaque chart - marking bacterial deposits on tooth surfaces | L6 - Fig. 29-18 | ~Line 57446 | Chart | Plaque recording during non-surgical therapy monitoring |
| 115 | eFig. 54.3 and 54.4 - Clinical use of locally delivered antimicrobials as part of non-surgical therapy | N14 - eFig. 54.3, 54.4 | ~Lines 96573-96592 | Clinical photograph | Detailed case demonstrating clinical application of local drug delivery |
| 116 | Bleeding on probing: probe introduced to bottom of sulcus showing BOP | N14 - Fig. 15.16 / SR - Fig. 18.5 / L6 - Fig. 26-2 (peri-implant) | N14 ~Line 28171 | Clinical photograph | BOP is the primary endpoint assessed after non-surgical therapy; evaluation method |
| 117 | Gingival curettage with a curette (inadvertent vs. deliberate) | SR - Fig. 39.1 | SR ~Line 44094 | Diagram | Gingival curettage as an adjunct to SRP; distinction between SRP and curettage |
| 118 | Radiographic assessment of bone loss - scoring and staging (Figs 39.13, 39.15, 39.16) | N14 - Fig. 39.13, 39.15, 39.16 | ~Lines 72196-72276 | Radiograph | Pre-treatment radiographic diagnosis is the first step of non-surgical therapy |
| 119 | TABLE 38.2 - Salient Clinical and Radiographic Features of the Four Stages of Periodontitis | N14 - TABLE 38.2 | ~Line 71210 | Table | Staging guides non-surgical therapy planning; Stage I/II are primarily managed non-surgically |
| 120 | Ultrasonically treated root surface before/after (SEM images) | L6 - Fig. 25-27 | ~Line 50542 | SEM photograph | Root surface biomodification and SRP outcomes at SEM level; morphology-based question |
- "Line Ref." refers to the approximate line number within the uploaded .txt files, not a printed page number (the files are plain-text conversions and do not preserve original page numbers verbatim).
- Where two books share the same figure content, both are listed together.
- Very High items should be reproduced in exam answers with diagrams drawn from memory; High items support written answers; Moderate items add depth to long-answer questions.
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# Search Newman 14th - lines 88000-100000 for any remaining non-surgical therapy…
# Search for SPT/Supportive Periodontal Therapy / Maintenance chapters across al…
# Get specific SPT/Maintenance chapter figures in Newman 14th (Chapter 70-71) gr…
# Search Carranza 10th for SPT/Maintenance chapters figures (around lines 56000-…
# Lindhe 6th - lines 80000-134990 - get SPT, re-evaluation, and supportive care …
# Lindhe 6th - get ALL chapter 29 figures (initial periodontal examination/re-ev…
# Get Lindhe 6th - Chapter 43 figures (local drug delivery) and Chapter 44 (SPT)…
# Lindhe 6th - Chapter on SPT (Supportive Periodontal Therapy) - lines 95000-130…
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# Carranza 10th - Chapters 55, 56, 57 (irrigation, supportive care, re-evaluatio…
Continuation of Visual Elements Table — Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy (MDS Reference)
Source Abbreviations
- N14 = Newman & Carranza, 14th Ed.
- C10 = Carranza's, 10th Ed.
- L6 = Lindhe (Clinical Periodontology and Implant Dentistry), 6th Ed.
- SR = Essentials of Clinical Periodontology and Periodontics (S. Reddy)
VERY HIGH IMPORTANCE (Additional Entries)
| # | Title / Name of Diagram or Figure | Book & Figure No. | Line Ref. | Type | Why Important in Theory Exams |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 121 | Incorrect sequence of periodontal treatment phases | N14 - Fig. 70.1 / SR - Flowchart 48.1 | N14 ~Line 122845; SR ~Line 54181 | Flowchart | One of the most-tested concepts: placing maintenance before re-evaluation is incorrect; the sequence question appears repeatedly in MCQs and theory |
| 122 | Correct sequence of periodontal treatment phases | N14 - Fig. 70.2 / SR - Flowchart 48.2 | N14 ~Line 122864; SR ~Line 54204 | Flowchart | Direct companion to incorrect sequence; both must be drawn and compared in theory answers on SPT |
| 123 | BOX 70.1 - Maintenance Recall Procedures | N14 - BOX 70.1 | ~Line 122981 | Box | Step-by-step recall visit protocol; "describe SPT visit procedures" is a standard long-answer question |
| 124 | TABLE 70.2 - Symptoms and Causes of Recurrence of Periodontal Disease | N14 - TABLE 70.2 | ~Line 123204 | Table | Recurrence causes are asked repeatedly; this table provides the definitive clinical and etiological list |
| 125 | TABLE 70.3 - Recall Intervals for Various Classes of Recall Patients | N14 - TABLE 70.3 | ~Line 123336 | Table | Recall interval assignment by risk classification; directly tested in SPT question |
| 126 | Compliance with maintenance therapy - graph: 961 patients over 1-8 years + efforts to improve compliance | N14 - Fig. 70.3 | ~Line 122888 | Graph | Compliance data is quoted in any essay on SPT; this graph shows the real-world challenge of long-term management |
| 127 | Fig. 70.4 - Hyperplastic gingivitis related to crown margins and plaque at recall visit | N14 - Fig. 70.4 | ~Line 123015 | Clinical photograph | Illustrates recurrence during maintenance; used to answer "what does a positive recall visit look like?" |
| 128 | Fig. 70.6 - Series of radiographs showing importance of maintenance therapy (58-year-old male, bone loss progression vs. arrested) | N14 - Fig. 70.6 | ~Line 123055 | Radiograph series | Longitudinal radiographic evidence for SPT; directly answers "why is maintenance therapy important?" |
| 129 | Fig. 70.10 - Sample Periodontal Risk Assessment (PRA) form | N14 - Fig. 70.10 | ~Line 123441 | Chart / Diagram | PRA is used to determine recall intervals; classifying patients for SPT is a high-yield topic |
| 130 | Fig. 70.11 - Scheme for determining which practitioner performs SPT (GP vs. periodontist) | N14 - Fig. 70.11 | ~Line 123465 | Flowchart | Referral decision-making in maintenance; tested in questions on co-management |
| 131 | TABLE 70.1 - Radiographic Examination of Recall Patients for Supportive Periodontal Treatment | N14 - TABLE 70.1 | ~Line 123144 | Table | When to take radiographs during SPT is a specific and frequently asked question |
| 132 | TABLE 71.1-71.5 - Tooth Mortality tables: average tooth loss, treated vs. untreated populations | N14 - TABLE 71.1 to 71.5 | ~Lines 124093-124690 | Table | Quantitative data on tooth survival with/without treatment and maintenance; quoted in long-answer essays on SPT outcomes |
| 133 | Comparison of local and systemic antimicrobial administration - TABLE | L6 - Table 43-1 | ~Line 85144 | Table | Core pharmacology table distinguishing local vs. systemic routes for antimicrobials in non-surgical therapy |
| 134 | Characteristics of antimicrobial agents in periodontal treatment - TABLE | L6 - Table 43-2 | ~Line 85380 | Table | Comprehensive agent-by-agent breakdown (tetracyclines, metronidazole, amoxicillin, azithromycin, CHX); essential for pharmacology questions |
| 135 | Adjunctive systemic antibiotic regimens for periodontal diseases - TABLE | L6 - Table 43-7 | ~Line 85989 | Table | Most up-to-date antibiotic regimen table; directly cited when answering "what antibiotic regimen is used for chronic/aggressive periodontitis?" |
| 136 | Traditional vs. Alternative approach to periodontal therapy (AB + full-mouth disinfection) | L6 - Fig. 43-4 | ~Line 85877 | Diagram / Schematic | Full-mouth disinfection protocol vs. quadrant-based SRP; a key non-surgical therapy comparison topic |
| 137 | Kinetics of change following local drug delivery with tetracycline fibers in untreated sites | L6 - Fig. 44-1 | ~Line 87763 | Graph | Shows clinical response curve for local drug delivery; mechanism and timeline of therapeutic effect |
| 138 | Meta-analysis: reductions in PPD with adjunctive local delivery devices (CHX, doxycycline, metronidazole) | L6 - Fig. 44-2 | ~Line 88067 | Graph / Meta-analysis chart | Evidence-based data for local drug delivery agents; essential for evidence-based questions on non-surgical adjuncts |
| 139 | Specific conditions for use of antimicrobial agents in periodontal therapy | L6 - Fig. 43-1 | ~Line 85065 | Flowchart / Diagram | Clinical decision-making for when to use antibiotics in non-surgical periodontal therapy |
| 140 | Table 48.2 - Procedures to be performed at recall visit (SR) | SR - Table 48.2 | SR ~Line 54295 | Table | Step-by-step recall visit protocol from SR; complements Newman's BOX 70.1 and is directly testable |
| 141 | Table 48.1 - Symptoms and causes of recurrent periodontal diseases (SR) | SR - Table 48.1 | SR ~Line 54090 | Table | Recurrence table from SR; commonly reproduced in MDS answers |
HIGH IMPORTANCE (Additional Entries)
| # | Title / Name | Book & Figure No. | Line Ref. | Type | Why Important |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 142 | Fig. 71.1 - Mean periodontal support of Sri Lankan tea laborers (untreated population) + progression of disease | N14 - Fig. 71.1 | ~Line 123945 | Graph | Classic evidence for natural progression of untreated periodontitis; justifies non-surgical intervention |
| 143 | Fig. 71.6 - Tooth loss in treated patients with very advanced periodontal disease (Lindhe & Nyman) | N14 - Fig. 71.6 | ~Line 124216 | Graph | Landmark data showing that comprehensive periodontal treatment reduces tooth loss; cited in efficacy questions |
| 144 | Insertion of chlorhexidine chip into a residual pocket mesial to upper molar with furcation involvement | L6 - Fig. 43-5 | ~Line 86323 | Clinical photograph | Step-by-step visual of PerioChip placement; directly useful for technique-based questions |
| 145 | Mean concentration of tetracycline in GCF during tetracycline fiber treatment (Tonetti et al.) | L6 - Fig. 43-3 | ~Line 85330 | Graph | Pharmacokinetics of local tetracycline delivery; shows sustained sub-MIC vs. therapeutic concentrations |
| 146 | Adverse effects of antibiotics used in periodontal treatment - TABLE | L6 - Table 43-5 | ~Line 85655 | Table | Side effects of systemic antibiotics used in non-surgical periodontal therapy; tested in pharmacology |
| 147 | Adverse drug interaction table for tetracyclines | SR - Table 52.1 | SR ~Line 56083 | Table | Tetracycline interactions (dairy, antacids, warfarin, etc.); a specific pharmacology question |
| 148 | Local drugs for periodontal therapy - TABLE | SR - Table 52.2 | SR ~Line 56437 | Table | Comprehensive list of locally-delivered drugs; complements N14 and L6 tables |
| 149 | Frequently used antimicrobials in periodontal therapy - TABLE | SR - Table 52.3 | SR ~Line 56537 | Table | Quick reference table of antimicrobials; useful for comparing agents in exams |
| 150 | Flowchart 52.1 - Mechanism of action of NSAIDs (host modulation in periodontal therapy) | SR - Flowchart 52.1 | SR ~Line 56216 | Flowchart | NSAIDs as host modulation agents; mechanism via COX inhibition is an exam topic |
| 151 | Mechanism of action of photodynamic therapy diagram | SR - Fig. 54.5 | SR ~Line 58239 | Diagram | PDT mechanism (photosensitizer + light + oxygen = singlet oxygen → bacterial cell death) is a high-priority recent advances topic |
| 152 | Classification of Laser Systems (Table 54.1) + Effect of laser irradiation on tissue | SR - Table 54.1, Fig. 54.9 | SR ~Line 58716 | Table + Diagram | Laser classification and tissue effects; lasers in non-surgical therapy is now a standard exam topic |
| 153 | Fig. 38.18 - Resolution of furcation by scaling and root planing + re-establishment of soft tissue | L6 - Fig. 40-18 | L6 ~Line 80630 | Clinical photograph | Shows SRP as first treatment for furcation involvement; outcome photograph for non-surgical furcation management |
| 154 | Advantages and disadvantages of hand instruments vs. power scalers - TABLE | SR - Table 35.4 | SR ~Line 39401 | Table | Classic comparison that appears as a short-note question every cycle |
| 155 | Types of periodontal probes (World Health Organization probe, UNC-15, Marquis, Williams) | SR - Fig. 35.3 / N14 - Fig. 51.3 | SR ~Line 38928 | Clinical photograph | Probe selection is part of non-surgical assessment; types and markings are tested |
| 156 | Parts of a periodontal instrument (Handle, Shank, Working end) | SR - Fig. 35.1 / N14 - Fig. 51.1 / L6 - Fig. 38-1 | SR ~Line 38849 | Diagram | Most fundamental instrument anatomy diagram; tested in instrument identification questions |
| 157 | Blade angulation diagram (0°, 45-90°, >90° for curettage) | SR - Fig. 36.5 | SR ~Line 40662 | Diagram | From SR specifically; directly testable as a drawn diagram question |
| 158 | Basic stroke directions (Vertical, Oblique, Horizontal) diagram | SR - Fig. 36.6 / N14 - eFig. 51.22 | SR ~Line 40723 | Diagram | Essential technique diagram that can be asked as "draw and label stroke directions for SRP" |
| 159 | Ultrasonic scaler (EMS type) photograph | SR - Fig. 35.12 | SR ~Line 39519 | Clinical photograph | Instrument identification; ultrasonic scalers are core non-surgical instruments |
| 160 | Differences between ultrasonic and sonic scalers - TABLE | SR - Table 35.3 | SR ~Line 39520 | Table | Ultrasonic vs. sonic is a direct comparison question; frequency, mechanism, water use, etc. |
| 161 | Modified Bass method - diagram of bristle placement at sulcus | SR - Fig. 37.2 | SR ~Line 41977 | Diagram | The most important toothbrushing method for periodontal patients; step-by-step description tested |
| 162 | Charters method - diagram | SR - Fig. 37.4 / L6 - Fig. 36-3 | SR ~Line 42025; L6 ~Line 68344 | Diagram | Charters method is used around restorations and bridges; tested in OHI technique questions |
| 163 | Stillman's method - diagram | SR - Fig. 37.3 | SR ~Line 41915 | Diagram | Stillman's (massaging technique) compared to Bass; technique comparison is tested |
| 164 | Disclosing agents (solution on teeth showing plaque distribution) | SR - Fig. 37.8 / N14 - eFig. 50.1 | SR ~Line 42575 | Clinical photograph | Disclosing agents as a plaque assessment and OHI tool in non-surgical therapy |
| 165 | Interdental cleaning aids - collective diagram | SR - Fig. 37.6 | SR ~Line 42222 | Clinical photograph / Diagram | Interdental aids (floss, tape, brushes, woodsticks) are core to non-surgical therapy OHI |
| 166 | Table 35.1 (SR) - National Institute for Dental and Craniofacial Research probe recommendations / Probe comparisons | SR - Table 35.1 | SR ~Line 38967 | Table | Probe selection criteria and comparison; useful for instrument choice questions |
| 167 | Fig. 70.5 (N14) - Radiographs showing 5-year post-treatment outcome (treated patient) | N14 - Fig. 70.5 | ~Line 123035 | Radiograph series | Before-and-after radiographs illustrating maintenance outcomes; supports long-term non-surgical results |
| 168 | Fig. 70.7-70.9 (N14) - Advanced cases showing better-than-expected outcomes with compliance | N14 - Fig. 70.7, 70.8, 70.9 | ~Lines 123064-123140 | Radiograph series | Prognosis revision with long-term maintenance; tested in prognosis and SPT outcome questions |
| 169 | Susceptibility of A. actinomycetemcomitans and P. gingivalis to selected antimicrobials - TABLES | L6 - Table 43-3, 43-4 | ~Lines 85513-85566 | Table | Antibiotic sensitivity of key periodontal pathogens; used in antibiotic selection for non-surgical therapy |
| 170 | Potential benefits and risks from early vs. late antibiotic use - TABLE | L6 - Table 43-6 | ~Line 85806 | Table | Antibiotic timing in periodontal therapy; directly addresses "when to prescribe antibiotics in Phase I therapy?" |
| 171 | Schematic drawing of periapical and bitewing radiograph angulation (Rinn holder, long-cone technique) | L6 - Fig. 29-16 | ~Line 57162 | Diagram | Standardized radiographic technique for periodontal assessment; pre-treatment radiograph prescription |
| 172 | Florida Probe (automated electronic probing) periodontal chart | L6 - Fig. 29-11 | ~Line 56946 | Clinical photograph / Chart | Electronic probing as an advanced assessment tool in non-surgical therapy |
| 173 | Schematic diagram: probe penetration and ICT in gingivitis and periodontitis | L6 - Fig. 29-10 | ~Line 56919 | Schematic | Explains why probing depth changes after SRP; histologic basis of probing |
| 174 | Fig. 29-4 (L6) - Schematic and clinical diagram of periodontal pocket depth measurement | L6 - Fig. 29-4 | ~Line 56350 | Schematic | Clinical measurement of PPD is the primary outcome measure for non-surgical therapy |
| 175 | Fig. 29-5 - Pocket probing depth in conjunction with bleeding on probing (BOP) | L6 - Fig. 29-5 | ~Line 56432 | Diagram | PPD combined with BOP is the gold-standard endpoint of non-surgical therapy success |
| 176 | Periodontal chart at re-evaluation after initial (non-surgical) periodontal therapy | L6 - Fig. 32-8 | ~Line 62725 | Chart | Re-evaluation chart showing response to non-surgical therapy; tested in treatment planning cases |
| 177 - 178 | Pre- and post-treatment clinical photographs (L6 patient S.B.) at re-evaluation after Phase I therapy | L6 - Fig. 32-7, Fig. 32-8, Fig. 32-9 | ~Lines 62516-62772 | Clinical photograph + Chart | Complete case documentation from initial treatment through re-evaluation; used in case-based exam questions |
MODERATE IMPORTANCE (Additional Entries)
| # | Title / Name | Book & Figure No. | Line Ref. | Type | Why Important |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 179 | Tooth loss per year in untreated vs. treated periodontal patients (graphs) | N14 - Fig. 71.4, 71.7-71.14 | ~Lines 124093-124558 | Graphs | Long-term longitudinal data supporting non-surgical and maintenance therapy; supports essays on SPT efficacy |
| 180 | TABLE 71.5 - Clinical Recommendation Statements (SPT evidence) | N14 - TABLE 71.5 | ~Line 124792 | Table | Evidence-based clinical recommendations for SPT; used in writing evidence-based answers |
| 181 | Fig. 32-22 (L6) + Fig. 32-14 - Periodontal charts at re-evaluation after initial therapy (second patient, S.K.) | L6 - Fig. 32-22, 32-25 | ~Lines 63927-64142 | Chart | Follow-up periodontal charts tracking non-surgical therapy response in another case |
| 182 | Radiographs before and after regenerative therapy at re-evaluation (L6 Fig. 32-15, 32-16) | L6 - Fig. 32-15, 32-16 | ~Lines 63211-63249 | Radiograph | Post-treatment radiographs as part of re-evaluation after initial (and surgical) periodontal therapy |
| 183 | Mean microbial complex changes in subgingival plaque after mechanical treatment (Fig. 10.31, N14) | N14 - Fig. 10.31 | ~Line 19294 | Graph | Shows how SRP shifts subgingival microbial ecology; microbiological rationale for SRP |
| 184 | Topographic plaque pattern (supragingival biofilm growth along gingival margin) | N14 - Fig. 10.20 | ~Line 17538 | Diagram | Plaque topography dictates why gingival margin instrumentation is critical in non-surgical therapy |
| 185 | Biofilm removal outcome - SEM images of hypersensitive vs. non-sensitive root dentin | L6 - Fig. 25-27 | ~Line 50542 | SEM photograph | Root surface changes after SRP and their relationship to dentin hypersensitivity; post-SRP complication question |
| 186 | Postprophylaxis periodontal abscess (residual calculus after partial treatment) | N14 - Fig. 69.2 | ~Line 122186 | Clinical photograph | Complication of incomplete SRP; explains why thorough debridement is critical |
| 187 | BOX 69.1 / BOX 69.5 - Signs and symptoms of periodontal abscess + Antibiotic options | N14 - BOX 69.1, 69.4, 69.5 | ~Lines 122307-122475 | Box | Periodontal abscess can occur during or after non-surgical therapy; recognition and management are tested |
| 188 | Coe-Pak application technique figures (mixing, placing, shaping) | SR - Fig. 38.10, 38.11, 38.12 | SR ~Lines 43686-43706 | Clinical photograph | Periodontal dressings are placed after SRP/curettage; application technique is examined |
| 189 | Sharpening stone types and curette sharpening technique at 100-110° | N14 - eFig. 51.59-51.70 / C10 - Figure 51-110 to 51-122 | N14 ~Lines 87997-88272 | Diagram | Instrument sharpening is part of non-surgical SRP; the 100-110° stone-to-blade angle is a specific exam fact |
| 190 | Gracey curette sharpening at correct vs. incorrect edge | N14 - eFig. 51.60-51.68 | ~Lines 88030-88202 | Diagram | Sharpening technique for area-specific curettes; tested in instrument maintenance questions |
| 191 | Sextant-by-sextant instrumentation positions (Gracey curette adaptation, maxillary and mandibular) | N14 - eFig. 51.36-51.55 / C10 - Figures 51-86 to 51-105 | N14 ~Lines 87369-87655 | Diagram series | Comprehensive step-by-step SRP position charts for all six sextants; essential for technique-based questions |
| 192 | Furcation probing: anatomic locations for Nabers probe, furcation involvement degrees | L6 - Fig. 29-13, 29-14, 29-15 | ~Lines 56990-57036 | Diagram | Furcation assessment is part of initial non-surgical evaluation; degree of involvement determines treatment |
| 193 | Periapical radiograph showing normal appearance vs. changes in periodontitis | N14 - Fig. 39.13 | ~Line 72206 | Radiograph | Reading radiographic bone patterns is part of non-surgical therapy pre-treatment assessment |
| 194 | Postprophylaxis / post-SRP abscess clinical photograph and treatment (drainage through pocket) | N14 - Fig. 69.8, 69.9, 69.10 | ~Lines 122396-122522 | Clinical photograph | Periodontal abscess management is part of non-surgical emergency therapy; clinical steps are tested |
| 195 | Laser types, tissue interaction, and four potential laser-tissue interactions diagram | N14 - Fig. 64.1, 64.2, 64.3, 64.4 | ~Lines 111702-111830 | Diagram | Four laser-tissue interactions (reflection, absorption, scatter, transmission) are core laser knowledge for MDS exams |
| 196 | TABLE 64.1 - Types of Lasers Currently Used in Dentistry | N14 - TABLE 64.1 | ~Line 111855 | Table | Classification of dental lasers by wavelength and tissue target; classification table for laser therapy question |
| 197 | Practical clinical positions table (right-handed vs. left-handed clinicians) | SR - Table 36.1 | SR ~Line 40187 | Table | Operator positioning for SRP; ergonomics in non-surgical instrumentation |
| 198 | Recommended bristle texture and characteristics of toothbrushes - TABLE | SR - Table 37.1 | SR ~Line 41815 | Table | Toothbrush design recommendations for periodontal patients; prescribing oral hygiene aids |
| 199 | Interdental cleaning methods recommended for various anatomical situations - TABLE | L6 - Table 36-1 | ~Line 69053 | Table | Aid selection by embrasure space and tooth anatomy; individualized OHI in non-surgical therapy |
| 200 | Plaque (full-mouth) and gingival index comparison - descriptive statistics table at baseline | L6 - Table 12-1 | ~Line 25468 | Table | Clinical indices used to measure non-surgical therapy outcomes; index comparison is testable |
Summary of Coverage by Book
| Book | Total Items Found | Key Chapters Covered |
|---|---|---|
| Newman & Carranza, 14th Ed. | ~100 items | Ch. 38-44 (exam/diagnosis/Phase I), Ch. 50-55 (OHI, instruments, SRP, ultrasonic, drug delivery, host modulation), Ch. 70-71 (SPT/maintenance) |
| Carranza's, 10th Ed. | ~45 items | Ch. 41 (phases), Ch. 49-52 (Phase I results, OHI, instruments, SRP), Ch. 52-53 (antibiotics, host modulation), Ch. 54-55 (ultrasonic, irrigation) |
| Lindhe, 6th Ed. | ~40 items | Ch. 29 (examination/re-eval), Ch. 36-38 (OHI, chemical plaque control, SRP/instruments), Ch. 43-44 (antimicrobials, local drug delivery), Ch. 32 (case documentation) |
| S. Reddy (Essentials) | ~25 items | Ch. 35-36 (instruments, technique), Ch. 37 (OHI), Ch. 39 (curettage), Ch. 48 (maintenance/SPT), Ch. 52 (drug delivery), Ch. 54 (lasers/PDT) |