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ITR filing salaried person AY 2026-27 step by step process

Here is a complete guide to filing your ITR as a salaried individual for AY 2026-27 (FY 2025-26).

ITR Filing Guide for Salaried Individuals - AY 2026-27

Step 1: Determine Your ITR Form

SituationForm
Income up to Rs. 50 lakh from salary + interest + up to 2 house properties + LTCG (Sec 112A) up to Rs. 1.25 lakhITR-1 (Sahaj)
Income above Rs. 50 lakh, capital gains beyond ITR-1 limits, more than 2 house properties, foreign assets, company directorITR-2
Business/freelance income in addition to salaryITR-3 or ITR-4
Most salaried employees with straightforward income file ITR-1.

Step 2: Documents to Keep Ready

  • Form 16 (Part A + Part B) from your employer
  • Form 26AS - download from the IT portal (under My Account)
  • AIS (Annual Information Statement) - also available on the portal
  • Bank account statements (for interest income)
  • Investment proofs (80C, 80D, HRA, etc.) - if opting for old regime
  • Home loan interest certificate (if applicable)
  • Rent receipts / HRA documents
  • PAN card and Aadhaar linked to your PAN

Step 3: File on the Income Tax Portal

  1. Login at incometax.gov.in using your PAN as User ID
  2. Go to e-File > Income Tax Returns > File Income Tax Return
  3. Select AY 2026-27, mode: Online
  4. Choose your applicable ITR form (ITR-1 for most salaried)
  5. The portal will pre-fill data from Form 26AS, AIS, and Form 16 - verify all figures carefully
  6. Fill in / confirm:
    • Salary income (as per Form 16)
    • House property income (if any)
    • Other income (interest, dividends, etc.)
    • Deductions (80C, 80D, HRA, standard deduction of Rs. 75,000, etc.)
  7. Choose your tax regime - Old vs. New. The portal shows a comparison. Under the new regime (default), most deductions except 80CCD(2) are unavailable but tax slabs are lower.
  8. Cross-check TDS entries against Form 26AS. Any mismatch can trigger a notice.
  9. Preview and submit the return after confirming all details.

Step 4: E-Verify (Mandatory - do within 30 days)

An unverified return is treated as invalid. E-verify via:
  • Aadhaar OTP (fastest)
  • Net banking
  • Bank ATM
  • Demat account
  • DSC (digital signature)

Key Deadlines

CategoryDue Date
Salaried individuals (no audit)31 July 2026
Business income (audit required)31 October 2026
You have about 2 weeks left before the July 31 deadline. File soon to avoid a late fee of Rs. 5,000 (Rs. 1,000 if income is below Rs. 5 lakh).

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Not reconciling AIS/TIS with what you report (the system now auto-detects mismatches)
  • Forgetting to report interest income from savings accounts / FDs
  • Choosing the wrong tax regime without comparing
  • Not e-verifying after submission (return becomes void)
  • Filing ITR-1 when you have capital gains - use ITR-2 instead

Need Help Filing?

If you find the process complex or have multiple income sources, capital gains, or deductions to optimize, consider using:
  • ClearTax or TaxBuddy (paid assisted filing)
  • CA consultation via platforms like Ebizfiling or TaxSpanner
  • The Income Tax Portal's own help desk at 1800-103-0025
The full step-by-step video guide for AY 2026-27 using Form 16 is here:
Let me know if you have a specific question - deductions, regime comparison, capital gains reporting, or anything else!
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