make a model case sheet of 45 yr old female with hypothyroidism planned for lap assisted vaginal hysterectomy in MD anaesthesia with viva questions
hypothyroidism perioperative anaesthesia management
| Feature | Principle |
|---|---|
| Euthyroid state confirmed | Elective surgery can proceed; per Miller's 10e, TFT within 6 months on stable dose is sufficient |
| Ketamine as preferred induction | Sympathomimetic - offsets reduced cardiac output |
| Continue levothyroxine on day of surgery | 6-7 day half-life but standard practice to not interrupt |
| RSI / modified RSI | Delayed gastric emptying in hypothyroidism = aspiration risk |
| Mandatory temperature monitoring | Hypothyroid patients at high risk of perioperative hypothermia |
| TOF-guided NMB reversal | Hypothyroid myopathy may prolong NMB |
| Apfel score 3 = high PONV risk | Multimodal prophylaxis / TIVA consideration |