make a model case sheet of 45 yr old female with hypothyroidism planned for lap assisted vaginal hysterectomy in MD anaesthesia with viva questions

Reading File
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Finding Sources
Searching PubMed

hypothyroidism perioperative anaesthesia management

Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
Reading File
This is a comprehensive MD anaesthesia model case sheet. Here's what's included and why it was constructed this way:

What's Covered and Key Teaching Points

The Case Design

  • 45F with Hashimoto's thyroiditis (autoimmune hypothyroidism), currently euthyroid on levothyroxine 75 mcg - this is the most common and realistic scenario
  • Fibroid uterus with menorrhagia (logical indication for LAVH)
  • Mild anaemia (Hb 10.2), trace oedema, borderline dyslipidaemia, goitre Grade I - all authentic hypothyroid features
  • Trivial pericardial effusion on echo - a classic, often-missed finding in hypothyroid patients

Core Anaesthetic Principles Applied

FeaturePrinciple
Euthyroid state confirmedElective surgery can proceed; per Miller's 10e, TFT within 6 months on stable dose is sufficient
Ketamine as preferred inductionSympathomimetic - offsets reduced cardiac output
Continue levothyroxine on day of surgery6-7 day half-life but standard practice to not interrupt
RSI / modified RSIDelayed gastric emptying in hypothyroidism = aspiration risk
Mandatory temperature monitoringHypothyroid patients at high risk of perioperative hypothermia
TOF-guided NMB reversalHypothyroid myopathy may prolong NMB
Apfel score 3 = high PONV riskMultimodal prophylaxis / TIVA consideration

The 20 Viva Questions span:

  • Basic sciences (thyroid physiology, pharmacokinetics)
  • Clinical management (when to postpone surgery, myxoedema coma)
  • Procedure-specific (pneumoperitoneum physiology, Trendelenburg, LAVH positioning)
  • Higher-order integration (combined risk hypothyroid + LAVH, Schmidt's syndrome, PONV, difficult airway)
This is a shared conversation. Sign in to Orris to start your own chat.