67da5efc-4e01-4707-86a0-ccfa44bf57ad.jpeg
Ans
Searching the Web
India health indicators 2024 birth rate death rate IMR MMR TFR GFR NRR CPR latest
Searching the Web
Uttar Pradesh health indicators 2024 IMR MMR TFR birth rate death rate CPR
Here is the completed table with the latest available data (primarily from SRS 2023, NFHS-5 2019-21, and Economic Survey 2025-26):
Important Health Indicators - Completed Table
| S.N. | INDICATOR | INDIA | UTTAR PRADESH |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1. | Population | ~147 Cr | ~22 Cr |
| 2. | Birth Rate (per 1000 pop) | 18.4 (SRS 2021) / 16.75 (2024 est.) | 23.6 (SRS 2023) |
| 3. | Death Rate (per 1000 pop) | 6.4 (SRS 2023) | 6.5 (SRS 2023) |
| 4. | Growth Rate (%) | ~1.2% | ~1.7% |
| 5. | IMR (per 1000 live births) | 25 (SRS 2023) | 37 (SRS 2023) |
| 6. | MMR (per 100,000 live births) | 97 (SRS 2018-20) / 80 (WHO 2023) | 167 (SRS 2018-20) |
| 7. | U5MR (per 1000 live births) | 32 (2023) | ~47 |
| 8. | GFR (per 1000 women 15-49 yr) | ~66 | ~80 |
| 9. | TFR (children/woman) | 2.0 (NFHS-5) | 2.4 (NFHS-5) |
| 10. | NRR (daughters/woman) | ~1.0 | ~1.1 |
| 11. | CPR - Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 67% (NFHS-5) | 63% (NFHS-5) |
Key Definitions & Notes
| Term | Full Form | Definition |
|---|---|---|
| IMR | Infant Mortality Rate | Deaths of infants <1 year per 1000 live births |
| MMR | Maternal Mortality Ratio | Maternal deaths per 1,00,000 live births |
| U5MR | Under-5 Mortality Rate | Deaths of children <5 years per 1000 live births |
| GFR | General Fertility Rate | Live births per 1000 women aged 15-49 years |
| TFR | Total Fertility Rate | Average children born per woman over lifetime |
| NRR | Net Reproduction Rate | Average daughters a woman replaces herself with; NRR=1 means stable population |
| CPR | Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | % of women (15-49 yr) currently using any contraception |
Important Points for Exam
- Birth rate in the image shows India = 18.4 (SRS 2021 figure, commonly used in textbooks). The more recent SRS 2023 figure is 16.75.
- TFR < 2.1 = below replacement level; India has achieved this nationally (TFR = 2.0 per NFHS-5).
- NRR = 1 means zero population growth. India is close to this (~0.96).
- UP lags behind national averages on most indicators - it is part of the BIMARU states concept and a focus area for health improvement programs.
- MMR target: National Health Policy 2017 target = <100 by 2020; SDG target = <70 by 2030.
- IMR target: SDG goal = <12 by 2030 (NMR).
This is a shared conversation. Sign in to Orris to start your own chat.