Generate mind map on middle ear and inner ear pathology and disease
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Ear Pathology MindMap
Presentation · PPTX
What's Inside (4 slides, deep navy theme)
Slide 1 - Title
Bold visual intro with a designed color palette: red center, blue (middle ear), teal (inner ear).
Slide 2 - Middle Ear Pathology Mind Map
Radial layout with 7 branches from a central "Middle Ear Pathology" node:
| Branch | Key Content |
|---|---|
| Otitis Media | AOM (S. pneumoniae, H. flu, M. catarrhalis), OME/Glue ear, CSOM (tubo-tympanic/atticoantral), Bullous myringitis |
| Cholesteatoma | Congenital vs acquired, pars flaccida/tensa retraction, complications (SNHL, facial palsy, intracranial), CWU vs CWD surgery |
| TM Disorders | Perforation, myringosclerosis/tympanosclerosis, atelectasis/retraction pocket |
| Mastoiditis | Acute coalescent, Bezold's abscess, CT findings, IV abx + mastoidectomy |
| Otosclerosis | Stapes footplate fixation, AD inheritance, female > male, stapedectomy |
| Complications | Intracranial (meningitis, brain abscess, lateral sinus thrombosis), labyrinthine fistula (10-15% of CSOM) |
| Eustachian Tube Dysfunction | Obstructive vs patulous ETD |
Slide 3 - Inner Ear Pathology Mind Map
7 branches from central "Inner Ear Pathology" node:
| Branch | Key Content |
|---|---|
| Ménière Disease | Endolymphatic hydrops, the classic tetrad, SP:AP ratio >0.4, IT gentamicin/steroids |
| Vestibular Schwannoma | Most common IAC/CPA tumor, Antoni A & B histology, MRI + Gd gold standard, observe/radiosurgery/microsurgery |
| BPPV | Otolith debris in posterior SCC, Dix-Hallpike test, Epley maneuver |
| Vestibular Neuritis / Labyrinthitis | HSV-1 reactivation, HIT test, VN (no hearing loss) vs labyrinthitis (hearing loss) |
| SNHL | NIHL (4 kHz notch), sudden SNHL (steroids), presbycusis, ototoxicity (aminoglycosides/cisplatin) |
| Perilymph Fistula & Infections | Round/oval window tear, suppurative labyrinthitis, autoimmune inner ear disease (AIED) |
| Tinnitus & Other | Subjective vs objective, cochlear implant indications |
Slide 4 - Clinical Quick Reference Table
12-row table covering every disease with: key features, investigations, and treatment - sourced from Cummings Otolaryngology, Scott-Brown's ORL, KJ Lee's Essential Otolaryngology, and Rosen's Emergency Medicine.
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