cd /tmp/workspace && python3 -c " import pdfplumber with pdfplumber.open('/tmp/workspace/attachments/28b8fe77-2aec-443d-9f90-1cb3abd01622/526051_mcq.pdf') as pdf: print(f'Total pages: {len(pdf.pages)}') for i, page in enumerate(pdf.pages): print(f'--- PAGE {i+1} ---') text = page.extract_text() print(text) print() "

mkdir -p /tmp/workspace/anatomy-mcq && ls /tmp/workspace/anatomy-mcq/

mkdir -p /tmp/workspace/anatomy-mcq && cat > /tmp/workspace/anatomy-mcq/generate_pdf.py << 'PYEOF' from reportlab.lib.pagesizes import A4 from reportlab.lib.styles import getSampleStyleSheet, ParagraphStyle from reportlab.lib.units import cm from reportlab.lib import colors from reportlab.platypus import SimpleDocTemplate, Paragraph, Spacer, HRFlowable, KeepTogether from reportlab.lib.enums import TA_LEFT, TA_CENTER doc = SimpleDocTemplate( "/tmp/workspace/anatomy-mcq/526051_MCQ_with_Answers.pdf", pagesize=A4, rightMargin=2*cm, leftMargin=2*cm, topMargin=2*cm, bottomMargin=2*cm ) styles = getSampleStyleSheet() # Custom styles title_style = ParagraphStyle('Title', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=13, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', alignment=TA_CENTER, spaceAfter=4) subtitle_style = ParagraphStyle('Subtitle', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=10, fontName='Helvetica', alignment=TA_CENTER, spaceAfter=10) exam_header_style = ParagraphStyle('ExamHeader', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=11, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', alignment=TA_CENTER, textColor=colors.HexColor('#1a3a6b'), spaceAfter=4, spaceBefore=14) q_style = ParagraphStyle('Question', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=9.5, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', spaceAfter=2, spaceBefore=6, leading=13) opt_style = ParagraphStyle('Option', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=9, fontName='Helvetica', leftIndent=14, spaceAfter=1, leading=12) ans_style = ParagraphStyle('Answer', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=9.5, fontName='Helvetica-Bold', textColor=colors.HexColor('#006400'), spaceAfter=6, leftIndent=0) def exam_section(title, subtitle, qalist, story): story.append(Spacer(1, 0.3*cm)) story.append(HRFlowable(width="100%", thickness=1.5, color=colors.HexColor('#1a3a6b'))) story.append(Paragraph(title, exam_header_style)) if subtitle: story.append(Paragraph(subtitle, subtitle_style)) story.append(HRFlowable(width="100%", thickness=0.5, color=colors.grey)) story.append(Spacer(1, 0.2*cm)) for i, (q, opts, ans) in enumerate(qalist, 1): block = [] block.append(Paragraph(f"{i}. {q}", q_style)) for opt in opts: block.append(Paragraph(opt, opt_style)) block.append(Paragraph(f"✔ Answer: {ans}", ans_style)) story.append(KeepTogether(block)) story = [] # ─── COVER ─── story.append(Spacer(1, 1.5*cm)) story.append(Paragraph("THE TAMIL NADU DR. M.G.R. MEDICAL UNIVERSITY", title_style)) story.append(Paragraph("M.B.B.S. DEGREE EXAMINATION – FIRST YEAR", title_style)) story.append(Paragraph("PAPER I – HUMAN ANATOMY", title_style)) story.append(Paragraph("Q.P. Code: 526051", title_style)) story.append(Spacer(1, 0.3*cm)) story.append(Paragraph("Multiple Choice Questions with Answers", ParagraphStyle('Cover2', parent=styles['Normal'], fontSize=12, fontName='Helvetica-BoldOblique', alignment=TA_CENTER, textColor=colors.HexColor('#006400'), spaceAfter=6))) story.append(Spacer(1, 0.4*cm)) story.append(HRFlowable(width="100%", thickness=2, color=colors.HexColor('#1a3a6b'))) story.append(Spacer(1, 0.5*cm)) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # FEBRUARY 2021 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ feb2021 = [ ("The Bilaminar Germinal Disc.", ["A) Consist of Epiblast and Mesoderm.", "B) Is derived from outer cells of Morula.", "C) Forms the Embryo Proper.", "D) Contributes to the formation of Trophoblast."], "C) Forms the Embryo Proper."), ("The portal vein is formed by the union of following veins.", ["A) Splenic vein and Superior Pancreatico Duodenal Vein.", "B) Superior Mesenteric vein and Superior Pancreatico Duodenal Vein.", "C) Superior Mesenteric vein and Splenic vein.", "D) Superior Mesenteric vein and Inferior Mesenteric vein."], "C) Superior Mesenteric vein and Splenic vein."), ("Structure present in Inguinal canal common to both male and female is.", ["A) Round Ligament.", "B) Spermatic Cord.", "C) Ilio Inguinal Nerve.", "D) Ilio Hypogastric Nerve."], "C) Ilio Inguinal Nerve."), ("Left Testicular vein drains into", ["A) Inferior Vena Cava.", "B) Left Renal Vein.", "C) Left Internal Iliac Vein.", "D) Left Common Iliac Vein."], "B) Left Renal Vein."), ("Urethral crest is situated in", ["A) Prostatic Urethra.", "B) Membranous Urethra.", "C) Penile Urethra.", "D) Bulbar Urethra."], "A) Prostatic Urethra."), ("Trigone of Urinary Bladder develops from", ["A) Ectoderm.", "B) Endoderm.", "C) Mesoderm.", "D) Neural Crest Cells."], "C) Mesoderm."), ("Craniocaudal axis of embryo is determined by", ["A) Primitive Node.", "B) Noto Chord.", "C) Primitive Streak.", "D) Cloacal Membrane."], "B) Noto Chord."), ("Somites are derived from", ["A) Lateral plate Mesoderm.", "B) Paraxial Mesoderm.", "C) Intermediate Mesoderm.", "D) Extra embryonic Mesoderm."], "B) Paraxial Mesoderm."), ("Menisci are made up of", ["A) Yellow Elastic Cartilage.", "B) Fibro Cartilage.", "C) Hyaline Cartilage.", "D) Collagen."], "B) Fibro Cartilage."), ("Sebaceous gland is", ["A) Eccrine.", "B) Endocrine.", "C) Holocrine.", "D) Apocrine."], "C) Holocrine."), ("Hepatic macrophages are", ["A) Hepatocytes.", "B) Kupffer Cells.", "C) Ito Cells.", "D) Pit Cells."], "B) Kupffer Cells."), ("Centroacinar cells are present in", ["A) Pancreas.", "B) Gall Bladder.", "C) Spleen.", "D) Liver."], "A) Pancreas."), ("High Endothelial Venules are found in", ["A) Spleen.", "B) Thymus.", "C) Lymph node.", "D) Tonsil."], "C) Lymph node."), ("What is the type of Joint seen at growth plate", ["A) Fibrocartilaginous.", "B) Primary Cartilaginous.", "C) Secondary Cartilaginous.", "D) Gomphoses."], "B) Primary Cartilaginous."), ("Unlocking of Knee joint is by contraction of", ["A) Quadriceps Femoris.", "B) Popliteus.", "C) Plantaris.", "D) Sartorius."], "B) Popliteus."), ("A 42-year-old women complaint of severe pain in the back of her right thigh radiating to the leg. Which nerve is most likely to be involved", ["A) Tibial Nerve.", "B) Common Peroneal Nerve.", "C) Sciatic Nerve.", "D) Deep Peroneal Nerve."], "C) Sciatic Nerve."), ("Dorsalis Pedis Artery is a continuation of", ["A) Popliteal Artery.", "B) Femoral Artery.", "C) Anterior Tibial Artery.", "D) Posterior Tibial Artery."], "C) Anterior Tibial Artery."), ("Injury to the long Thoracic nerve causes", ["A) Poland Syndrome.", "B) Pronator Syndrome.", "C) Winging of Scapula.", "D) Wrist Drop."], "C) Winging of Scapula."), ("Secondary socket for the head of humerus is", ["A) Glenoidal Labrum.", "B) Coracoacromial Arch.", "C) Coraco-Humeral Ligament.", "D) Capsule."], "A) Glenoidal Labrum."), ("Superior Radioulnar Joint is", ["A) Ellipsoid.", "B) Condylar.", "C) Pivot Joint.", "D) Saddle."], "C) Pivot Joint."), ] exam_section("FEBRUARY 2021 [MBBS 0221]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", feb2021, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # MAY 2021 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ may2021 = [ ("Which part of the structure in a mature spermatozoa is formed by the Mitochondria of spermatids?", ["A) Acrosomic cap.", "B) Spiral Sheath around middle piece.", "C) Axial Filament.", "D) Nucleus."], "B) Spiral Sheath around middle piece."), ("One of the contents of Rectus Sheath is", ["A) Superior Epigastric Vessels.", "B) Superficial Epigastric Vessels.", "C) Superficial Circumflex Iliac Artery.", "D) Superficial External Pudental Artery."], "A) Superior Epigastric Vessels."), ("Contents of Broad ligament are the following EXCEPT", ["A) The Uterine Tube.", "B) The Ligament of Ovary.", "C) Ureter.", "D) Round Ligament of Uterus."], "C) Ureter."), ("Following structures form Stomach bed EXCEPT", ["A) Splenic Vein.", "B) Splenic Artery.", "C) Left Kidney.", "D) Left Suprarenal."], "A) Splenic Vein."), ("Average diameter of Ureter is", ["A) 3 mm.", "B) 5 mm.", "C) 7mm.", "D) 9mm."], "B) 5 mm."), ("During development, the ventral bud of the pancreas gives rise to which of the following part of Adult pancreas?", ["A) Neck of Pancreas.", "B) Body of Pancreas.", "C) Uncinate Process of Pancreas.", "D) Tail of Pancreas."], "C) Uncinate Process of Pancreas."), ("Remnant of Notochord in human adult is", ["A) Atlas.", "B) Nucleus Pulposus.", "C) Buccopharyngeal Membrane.", "D) Cloacal Membrane."], "B) Nucleus Pulposus."), ("Primitive streak is a collection of", ["A) Ectodermal Cells.", "B) Endodermal Cells.", "C) Mesodermal Cells.", "D) Pluripotent Cells."], "D) Pluripotent Cells."), ("The following are the sites of Hyaline cartilage EXCEPT", ["A) Costal Cartilage.", "B) Articular Cartilage.", "C) Tracheal Rings.", "D) Intervertebral Disc."], "D) Intervertebral Disc."), ("Sensory Ganglion contains", ["A) Unipolar Neurons.", "B) Bipolar Neurons.", "C) Multipolar Neurons.", "D) Both A and B."], "D) Both A and B."), ("Ito cells are seen in", ["A) Spleen.", "B) Liver.", "C) Pancreas.", "D) Gall Bladder."], "B) Liver."), ("Lymph from small intestine is dense and milky due to the presence of", ["A) Leucocytes.", "B) Pigment Granules.", "C) Protein molecules.", "D) Chylomirons."], "D) Chylomirons."), ("Wharton's jelly is an example for", ["A) Loose Areolar Tissue.", "B) Dense Connective Tissue.", "C) Mucoid Connective Tissue.", "D) Adipose Tissue."], "C) Mucoid Connective Tissue."), ("A Nerve that gives articular branch to a joint supplies not only the muscles acting on the joint but also the skin covering the joint. The statement is represented by", ["A) Semon's Law.", "B) Henry's Law.", "C) Hilton's Law.", "D) Courvoisier's Law."], "C) Hilton's Law."), ("Oblique Popliteal Ligament is a recurrent expansion of the tendon of", ["A) Semimembranosus.", "B) Semitendinosus.", "C) Piriformis.", "D) Gracilis."], "A) Semimembranosus."), ("Which artery is involved in recording of blood pressure in lower limb?", ["A) Popliteal Artery.", "B) Femoral Artery.", "C) Tibial Artery.", "D) Profunda Femoris Artery."], "B) Femoral Artery."), ("Superior Gluteal Nerve supplies all EXCEPT", ["A) Gluteus Medius.", "B) Gluteus Maximus.", "C) Gluteus Minimus.", "D) Tensor fascia lata."], "B) Gluteus Maximus."), ("Anatomical snuff box is related to", ["A) Superficial Branch of Ulnar Nerve.", "B) Superficial Branch of Radial Nerve.", "C) Superficial Branch of Median Nerve.", "D) Deep Branch of Ulnar Nerve."], "B) Superficial Branch of Radial Nerve."), ("The structure which divides Axillary artery into three parts is", ["A) Pectoralis Major.", "B) Pectoralis Minor.", "C) Teres Major.", "D) Teres Minor."], "B) Pectoralis Minor."), ("Wrist joint is", ["A) Bicondylar.", "B) Saddle.", "C) Pivot.", "D) Ellipsoid."], "D) Ellipsoid."), ] exam_section("MAY 2021 [MBBS 0521]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", may2021, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # FEBRUARY 2022 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ feb2022 = [ ("Which statement is true about Pectoralis minor?", ["A. Originates from coracoid process", "B. Supplied by thoraco dorsal nerve", "C. Produces protraction of scapula", "D. Inserted by bilaminar tendon"], "C. Produces protraction of scapula"), ("Nerve roots involved in Klumpke's paralysis are", ["A. C8,T1", "B. C4,C5", "C. C6,C7", "D. C5,C6"], "A. C8,T1"), ("Which muscle is supplied by two different nerves?", ["A. Deltoid", "B. Biceps brachi", "C. Triceps brachi", "D. Brachialis"], "D. Brachialis"), ("Flexion at interphalangeal joint and extension of metacarpo phalangeal joints of 4th & 5th fingers is", ["A. Mallet finger.", "B. Ulnar Claw hand.", "C. Ape thumb deformity", "D. Boutonniere deformity."], "B. Ulnar Claw hand."), ("The muscle which belongs to posterior compartment but causes flexion at elbow joint is", ["A. Extensor carpi ulnaris", "B. Anconeus", "C. Brachioradialis", "D. Extensor carpi radialis longus"], "C. Brachioradialis"), ("Nerve supply of cremaster is by", ["A. Ilioinguinal nerve", "B. Iliohypogastric nerve", "C. Genitofemoral nerve", "D. Subcostal nerve"], "C. Genitofemoral nerve"), ("Anterior and posterior vagal trunks are cut below the origin of hepatic and coeliac branches in which type of vagotomy?", ["A. Truncal vagotomy", "B. Selective vagotomy", "C. Highly selective vagotomy", "D. None of the above"], "B. Selective vagotomy"), ("Which is a branch of superior mesenteric artery?", ["A. Superior pancreatico duodenal artery", "B. Superior rectal artery", "C. Middle colic artery", "D. Left colic artery"], "C. Middle colic artery"), ("Which one of the following is central lymphoid organ?", ["A. Tonsil", "B. Thymus", "C. Spleen", "D. Lymph node"], "B. Thymus"), ("Example for Denticulate type of Sutural Joint", ["A. Sagittal suture", "B. Internasal suture", "C. Lambdoid suture", "D. Temporo parietal suture"], "C. Lambdoid suture"), ("Continuous capillaries are seen in", ["A. Kidney", "B. Pancreas", "C. Lungs", "D. Thyroid gland"], "C. Lungs"), ("Trigone of urinary bladder is derived from", ["A. Paraxial mesoderm", "B. Lateral plate mesoderm", "C. Intermediate mesoderm", "D. Endoderm"], "C. Intermediate mesoderm"), ("Type of placenta in which umbilical cord is attached to its margin is", ["A. Circumvallate placenta", "B. Battledore placenta", "C. Fenestrated placenta", "D. Furcate placenta"], "B. Battledore placenta"), ("Which one of the following is derived from neural crest?", ["A. Multipolar neurons", "B. Oligodendrocytes", "C. Schwann cells", "D. Microglia"], "C. Schwann cells"), ("Which lobe of prostate lies behind the urethra and in front of ejaculatory ducts?", ["A. Anterior lobe", "B. Posterior lobe", "C. Median lobe", "D. Lateral lobe"], "C. Median lobe"), ("Which one of the following is false ligament of uterus?", ["A. Round ligament of uterus", "B. Broad ligament", "C. Pubocervical ligament", "D. Transverse cervical ligament"], "A. Round ligament of uterus"), ("All are parts of external anal sphincter except", ["A. Deep part", "B. Superficial part", "C. Submucous part", "D. Subcutaneous part"], "C. Submucous part"), ("Invertor of foot is", ["A. Tibialis posterior & Flexor Digitorum Longus.", "B. Tibialis posterior & Flexor Hallucis Longus.", "C. Tibialis posterior & Extensor Hallucis Longus.", "D. Tibialis posterior & Tibialis Anterior."], "D. Tibialis posterior & Tibialis Anterior."), ("Which of the following muscles flexes both hip and knee joints?", ["A. Gracilis", "B. Sartorius", "C. Biceps femoris", "D. Semitendinosus"], "B. Sartorius"), ("Articular surfaces of ankle joint excludes", ["A. Inferior surface of tibia", "B. Talus", "C. Calcaneus", "D. Lateral malleolus of fibula"], "C. Calcaneus"), ] exam_section("FEBRUARY 2022 [MBBS 0222]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", feb2022, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # MAY 2022 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ may2022 = [ ("Which structure forms the lateral boundary of Hesselbach's triangle?", ["A. Inferior epigastric artery", "B. Rectus Abdominis", "C. Inguinal ligament", "D. Internal oblique abdominis"], "A. Inferior epigastric artery"), ("Which of the following is a branch of brachial artery?", ["A. Inferior ulnar collateral artery", "B. Middle collateral artery", "C. Common interosseous artery", "D. Radial collateral artery"], "A. Inferior ulnar collateral artery"), ("Which structure is not crossed by the root of mesentery?", ["A. Right ureter", "B. Transverse colon", "C. Abdominal aorta", "D. Inferior vena cava"], "B. Transverse colon"), ("Tibial collateral ligament represents degenerated tendon of which muscle", ["A. Adductor longus", "B. Semitendinosus", "C. Semimembranosus", "D. Adductor magnus"], "D. Adductor magnus"), ("Which of the following is a branch of upper trunk of brachial plexus?", ["A. Axillary nerve", "B. Musculocutaneous nerve", "C. Long thoracic nerve", "D. Suprascapular nerve"], "D. Suprascapular nerve"), ("Tendon of which muscle lies in the Radial bursa", ["A. Palmaris longus", "B. Flexor digitorum superficialis", "C. Flexor pollicis longus", "D. Flexor carpi radialis"], "C. Flexor pollicis longus"), ("Which structure induces the formation of intra embryonic mesoderm?", ["A. Trophoblast", "B. Prochordal plate", "C. Notochord", "D. Primitive streak"], "D. Primitive streak"), ("The diverticulum arises from the caudal wall of yolk sac is", ["A. Meckel's diverticulum", "B. Allantoic diverticulum", "C. Connecting stalk", "D. Vitello intestinal duct"], "B. Allantoic diverticulum"), ("Which of the following is the foetal source of placenta?", ["A. Decidua capsularis", "B. Chorion laeve", "C. Decidua basalis", "D. Chorion frondosum"], "D. Chorion frondosum"), ("Type of collagen present in fibrocartilage is", ["A. Type I", "B. Type II", "C. Type IV", "D. Type V"], "A. Type I"), ("Non Keratinized stratified squamous epithelium lines the", ["A. Skin", "B. Trachea", "C. Cornea", "D. Gall bladder"], "C. Cornea"), ("Mode of secretion of typical sweat gland is", ["A. Apocrine", "B. Paracrine", "C. Holocrine", "D. Merocrine"], "D. Merocrine"), ("Which structure is not affected by the stab wound at the apex of femoral triangle?", ["A. Femoral artery", "B. Femoral vein", "C. Obturator nerve", "D. Profunda femoris artery"], "C. Obturator nerve"), ("Tennis leg is due to strain or injury of", ["A. Soleus", "B. Gastrocnemius", "C. Tibialis posterior", "D. Tibialis anterior"], "B. Gastrocnemius"), ("Which structure is present in fourth layer of sole?", ["A. Flexor digitorum accessories", "B. Tendon of Flexor digitorum longus", "C. Tendon of Tibialis posterior", "D. Tendon of Flexor hallucis longus"], "C. Tendon of Tibialis posterior"), ("Which of the following is syndesmosis variety of Fibrous joint?", ["A. Superior tibiofibular joint", "B. Inferior tibiofibular joint", "C. Middle tibiofibular joint", "D. Ankle joint"], "B. Inferior tibiofibular joint"), ("Which is the content of Calot's triangle?", ["A. Cystic artery", "B. Common hepatic artery", "C. Common hepatic duct", "D. Cystic duct"], "A. Cystic artery"), ("Which is not a branch of sacral plexus?", ["A. Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh", "B. Pudendal nerve", "C. Inferior gluteal nerve", "D. Obturator nerve"], "D. Obturator nerve"), ("The muscle which is a component part of urogenital diaphragm", ["A. Levator ani", "B. Coccygeus", "C. Sphincter urethrae", "D. Ischiocavernosus"], "C. Sphincter urethrae"), ("Right ovarian vein drains into", ["A. Right renal vein", "B. Right internal iliac vein", "C. Inferior mesenteric vein", "D. Inferior vena cava"], "D. Inferior vena cava"), ] exam_section("MAY 2022 [MBBS 0522]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", may2022, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # JANUARY 2023 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ jan2023 = [ ("First carpometacarpal joint is a", ["A) Pivot type of synovial joint", "B) Condylar type of synovial joint", "C) Saddle type of synovial joint", "D) Ellipsoid type of synovial joint"], "C) Saddle type of synovial joint"), ("Structure which is not related to Calot's triangle is", ["A) Hepatic duct", "B) Gastroduodenal artery", "C) Cystic artery", "D) Cystic duct"], "B) Gastroduodenal artery"), ("Trochanteric anastomosis is formed by the union of all the following arteries except", ["A) Descending branch of superior gluteal artery", "B) Ascending branch of medial circumflex artery", "C) Branch from inferior gluteal artery", "D) Transverse branch from lateral circumflex artery"], "A) Descending branch of superior gluteal artery"), ("Lymph capillaries are present in", ["A) Cornea", "B) Dermis", "C) Inner ear", "D) Nervous tissue"], "B) Dermis"), ("The structures which do not pierce the clavipectoral fascia", ["A) Thoraco-acromial vessels", "B) Medial pectoral nerve", "C) Cephalic vein", "D) Lateral pectoral nerve"], "B) Medial pectoral nerve"), ("Zona pellucida disappears at the end of", ["A) 5th day of development", "B) 7th day after fertilization", "C) 3rd day after fertilization", "D) 9th day after fertilization"], "A) 5th day of development"), ("Sural nerve is a branch of", ["A) Femoral nerve", "B) Sciatic nerve", "C) Common peroneal nerve", "D) Tibial nerve"], "D) Tibial nerve"), ("Which of the following statements is not correct regarding the anatomical snuff box?", ["A) Medially bound by extensor carpi radialis longus", "B) Laterally bound by abductor pollicis longus and extensor pollicis brevis", "C) Roof is crossed by superficial branch of radial nerve", "D) Content is radial artery"], "A) Medially bound by extensor carpi radialis longus"), ("Stereocilia are found on the apical surface of the epithelium lining", ["A) Testis", "B) Prostate", "C) Epididymis", "D) Seminal vesicle"], "C) Epididymis"), ("Sustentaculum lienis is", ["A) Phrenico-colic ligament", "B) Gastro-splenic ligament", "C) Phrenico-splenic ligament", "D) Lieno-renal ligament"], "A) Phrenico-colic ligament"), ("Retraction of scapula is produced by", ["A) Upper fibers of trapezius and levator scapula", "B) Middle fibers of trapezius and rhomboids", "C) Upper and lower fibers of trapezius and serratus anterior", "D) Lower fibers of trapezius and pectoralis minor"], "B) Middle fibers of trapezius and rhomboids"), ("All of the following structures develop from septum transversum except", ["A) Lesser omentum", "B) Falciform ligament", "C) Serous pericardium", "D) Central tendon of diaphragm"], "C) Serous pericardium"), ("Content of adductor canal is", ["A) Nerve to vastus medialis", "B) Nerve to vastus lateralis", "C) Nerve to vastus intermedius", "D) Nerve to rectus femoris"], "A) Nerve to vastus medialis"), ("Left testicular vein terminates into", ["A) Inferior vena cava", "B) Inferior mesenteric vein", "C) Splenic vein", "D) Left renal vein"], "D) Left renal vein"), ("Anal canal develops from", ["A) Ectoderm and mesoderm", "B) Endoderm and ectoderm", "C) Mesoderm and endoderm", "D) Only from endoderm"], "B) Endoderm and ectoderm"), ("All of the following statements are true about Peyer's patches except", ["A) Aggregation of lymphatic follicles", "B) Help to maintain normal bacterial intestinal flora", "C) Found in mesenteric border of ileum", "D) Form a part of gut associated lymphatic tissue"], "C) Found in mesenteric border of ileum"), ("The tarsal bone which does not have muscular attachment is", ["A) Cuneiform bone", "B) Cuboid", "C) Navicular", "D) Talus"], "D) Talus"), ("Muscle of deep perineal pouch is", ["A) Ischiocavernosus", "B) Sphincter urethrae", "C) Bulbospongiosus", "D) Superficial transverse perinea"], "B) Sphincter urethrae"), ("Gemellus inferior is supplied by", ["A) Nerve to quadratus femoris", "B) Nerve to obturator internus", "C) Superior gluteal nerve", "D) Inferior gluteal nerve"], "A) Nerve to quadratus femoris"), ("Which part of the colon is more prone to volvulus?", ["A) Ascending colon", "B) Transverse colon", "C) Descending colon", "D) Sigmoid colon."], "D) Sigmoid colon."), ] exam_section("JANUARY 2023 [MBBS 0123]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", jan2023, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # MARCH 2023 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ mar2023 = [ ("Meckel's diverticulum is a remnant of", ["A) Proximal part of allantoic diverticulum", "B) Proximal part of vitello-intestinal duct", "C) Distal part of allantoic diverticulum", "D) Distal part of vitello-intestinal duct"], "B) Proximal part of vitello-intestinal duct"), ("Sensory innervation to the dorsum of first intermetatarsal space is", ["A) Medial plantar nerve", "B) Lateral plantar nerve", "C) Deep peroneal nerve", "D) Superficial peroneal nerve"], "C) Deep peroneal nerve"), ("Which one of the following is the content of gastro-phrenic ligament?", ["A) Left gastric artery", "B) Short gastric arteries", "C) Left gastro-epiploic artery", "D) Hepatic artery"], "B) Short gastric arteries"), ("Splenic venous sinusoids are lined by", ["A) Kupffer's cells", "B) Squamous cells", "C) Stave cells", "D) Ito cells"], "C) Stave cells"), ("Alpha feto protein in amniotic fluid is increased in", ["A) Oesophageal atresia", "B) Renal agenesis", "C) Neural tube defects", "D) Cardiac anomalies"], "C) Neural tube defects"), ("Abdominal aorta is crossed superficially by all of the following structures except", ["A) Splenic vein", "B) Left renal vein", "C) Superior mesenteric vein", "D) 3rd part of duodenum"], "A) Splenic vein"), ("All the following are derivatives of mesonephric duct in males except", ["A) Trigone of urinary bladder", "B) Epididymis", "C) Vas deferens", "D) Testis"], "D) Testis"), ("4th perforating artery is a", ["A) Continuation of profunda femoris artery", "B) Branch from medial circumflex femoral artery", "C) Branch from lateral circumflex femoral artery", "D) Branch from descending genicular artery"], "A) Continuation of profunda femoris artery"), ("The thick segment of loop of Henle is lined by", ["A) Simple squamous epithelium", "B) Simple cuboidal epithelium", "C) Simple columnar epithelium", "D) Stratified cuboidal epithelium"], "B) Simple cuboidal epithelium"), ("Nerve supply of Teres major is", ["A) Axillary nerve", "B) Subscapular nerve", "C) Suprascapular nerve", "D) Dorsal scapular nerve"], "B) Subscapular nerve"), ("Sacrotuberous ligament is a morphological remnant of", ["A) Semimembranosus", "B) Adductor magnus", "C) Long head of biceps femoris", "D) Semitendinosus"], "C) Long head of biceps femoris"), ("Epiploic foramen is not bounded by", ["A) Right free margin of lesser omentum", "B) First part of duodenum", "C) Papillary process of liver", "D) Inferior vena cava"], "B) First part of duodenum"), ("Tennis elbow is due to", ["A) Tear of the radial collateral ligament", "B) Tear of the medial collateral ligament", "C) Inflammation of common flexor tendon", "D) Inflammation of synovial membrane"], "C) Inflammation of common flexor tendon"), ("Remnant of Notochord in adult is", ["A) Nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc", "B) Endoneurium", "C) Sclera", "D) Basal lamina of all epithelia"], "A) Nucleus pulposus of intervertebral disc"), ("Axillary sheath is derived from", ["A) Clavipectoral fascia", "B) Prevertebral layer of deep cervical fascia", "C) Investing layer of deep cervical fascia", "D) Pectoral fascia"], "B) Prevertebral layer of deep cervical fascia"), ("Conjoint tendon is formed by fusion of the aponeuroses of the fibers of", ["A) Internal oblique and External oblique", "B) Internal oblique and Transversus abdominis", "C) External oblique and Transversus abdominis", "D) External oblique, internal oblique and transversus abdominis"], "B) Internal oblique and Transversus abdominis"), ("Inferior fascia of urogenital diaphragm is formed by", ["A) Fascia colles", "B) Perineal membrane", "C) Lunate fascia", "D) Perianal fascia"], "B) Perineal membrane"), ("The muscle inserted into the radial side of the base of the first metacarpal bone is", ["A) Extensor pollicis brevis", "B) Extensor pollicis longus", "C) Abductor pollicis longus", "D) Abductor pollicis brevis"], "C) Abductor pollicis longus"), ("Ligamentum teres hepatis is a remnant of obliterated", ["A) Left umbilical vein", "B) Right umbilical vein", "C) Umbilical artery", "D) Ductus venosus"], "A) Left umbilical vein"), ("Nerve piercing the femoral sheath is", ["A) Ilio-inguinal nerve", "B) Medial femoral cutaneous nerve", "C) Lateral femoral cutaneous nerve", "D) Femoral branch of genito-femoral nerve"], "D) Femoral branch of genito-femoral nerve"), ] exam_section("MARCH 2023 [MBBS 0323]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", mar2023, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # NOVEMBER 2023 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ nov2023 = [ ("Which nerve supplies most of the skin over femoral triangle?", ["A) ilioinguinal nerve", "B) femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve", "C) intermediate cutaneous nerve of thigh", "D) Femoral Nerve"], "B) femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve"), ("Avascular necrosis of head of femur is due to damage to one of the arteries", ["A) Medial circumflex femoral artery", "B) Lateral circumflex femoral artery", "C) Popliteal artery", "D) Obturator artery"], "A) Medial circumflex femoral artery"), ("Which tarsal bone has a tunnel for the passage of tendon of Peroneus Longus?", ["A) Navicular", "B) Talus", "C) Medial cuneiform", "D) Cuboid"], "D) Cuboid"), ("In which of the following parts of bone, secondary centre of Ossification appears before birth?", ["A) Lower end of humerus", "B) Lower end of Femur", "C) Upper end of Humerus", "D) Upper end of femur"], "B) Lower end of Femur"), ("Which of the following layers is absent in Thin skin?", ["A) stratum lucidum", "B) stratum corneum", "C) stratum granulosum", "D) stratum spinosum"], "A) stratum lucidum"), ("What is the level of termination of Axillary artery?", ["A) Neck of radius", "B) Insertion of Corachobrachialis", "C) Lower border of Pronator teres", "D) Lower border of Teres Major"], "D) Lower border of Teres Major"), ("Which Thoracic vertebra corresponds to the root of spine of scapula?", ["A) 3", "B) 5", "C) 7", "D) 2"], "A) 3"), ("Which nerve innervates Adductor Pollicis?", ["A) Posterior interosseous nerve", "B) Deep branch of Ulnar nerve", "C) Recurrent branch of Median nerve", "D) Deep branch of median nerve"], "B) Deep branch of Ulnar nerve"), ("Which structures form the Pelvic diaphragm?", ["A) sacrospinous ligament and sacrotuberous ligament", "B) obturator internus and fascia covering it", "C) levator ani and coccygeus", "D) Piriformis and Pelvic fascia"], "C) levator ani and coccygeus"), ("Which structure is crossed by uterine artery 2 cm lateral to cervix?", ["A) fallopian tube", "B) ovarian artery", "C) Obturator artery", "D) ureter"], "D) ureter"), ("Which line is present in the mucosa of the anal canal at the level of free margin of Anal valves?", ["A) Hilton's line", "B) Holden's line", "C) Pectinate line", "D) Spiral line"], "C) Pectinate line"), ("Which nerve gives rise to lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm?", ["A) radial nerve", "B) median nerve", "C) musculocutaneous nerve", "D) Ulnar nerve"], "C) musculocutaneous nerve"), ("Subcostal plane passes through", ["A) Ninth costal cartilage", "B) Tenth costal cartilage", "C) Eighth costal cartilage", "D) Eleventh costal cartilage"], "B) Tenth costal cartilage"), ("The Epiploic foramen is bounded superiorly by", ["A) Caudate process of liver", "B) Quadrate lobe", "C) Fundus of gall bladder", "D) Porta hepatis"], "A) Caudate process of liver"), ("Which is not a boundary of Calot's triangle?", ["A) cystic duct", "B) hepatic duct", "C) segment IV of Left lobe of Liver", "D) segment V of Right lobe of liver"], "D) segment V of Right lobe of liver"), ("Where are crypts of Lieberkuhn found?", ["A) Kidney", "B) Urinary bladder", "C) Intestine", "D) Prostate"], "C) Intestine"), ("Cystic vein drains into", ["A) Right branch of portal vein", "B) Left branch of portal vein", "C) Stem of portal vein", "D) Superior mesentric vein"], "A) Right branch of portal vein"), ("Which structure is related to the apex of sigmoid mesocolon?", ["A) left sympathetic trunk", "B) left gonadal vessels", "C) left ureter", "D) left internal iliac artery"], "C) left ureter"), ("What is the root value of Sciatic nerve?", ["A) ventral rami of L4 to S3", "B) dorsal rami of L4 to S3", "C) ventral rami of L2 to S4", "D) dorsal rami of L2 to S4"], "A) ventral rami of L4 to S3"), ("Which muscle initiates flexion of knee joint?", ["A) Quadriceps femoris", "B) Popliteus", "C) Biceps femoris", "D) Gastrocnemius"], "B) Popliteus"), ] exam_section("NOVEMBER 2023 [MBBS 1123]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", nov2023, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # JANUARY 2024 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ jan2024 = [ ("First bone to ossify in the body and last to complete ossification", ["A) Clavicle", "B) Hamate", "C) Talus", "D) Navicular"], "A) Clavicle"), ("Ape thumb deformity is due to injury of", ["A) Median nerve", "B) Ulnar nerve", "C) Radial nerve", "D) Axillary nerve"], "A) Median nerve"), ("In between which tendons, pulsations of Dorsalis pedis artery can be felt?", ["A) Tibialis Anterior and Extensor hallucis longus", "B) Extensor Hallucis Longus and Extensor Digitorum Longus", "C) Extensor digitorum longus and Peroneus tertius", "D) Tibialis anterior and Extensor digitorum longus"], "A) Tibialis Anterior and Extensor hallucis longus"), ("Which structure is derived from mesonephric duct?", ["A) Uterine tube", "B) Ureter", "C) Prostate gland", "D) Uterus"], "B) Ureter"), ("What is the root value of Nervi erigentes?", ["A) Dorsal rami of L2, L3, L4", "B) Ventral rami of L2, L3, L4", "C) Dorsal rami of S2, S3, S4", "D) Ventral rami of S2, S3, S4"], "D) Ventral rami of S2, S3, S4"), ("Paralysis of which muscle leads to Winging of scapula?", ["A) Pectoralis major", "B) Supraspinatus", "C) Serratus anterior", "D) Lattissimus dorsi"], "C) Serratus anterior"), ("Which layer of deep cervical fascia gives rise to axillary sheath?", ["A) Investing layer", "B) Pretracheal layer", "C) Prevertebral layer", "D) Carotid sheath"], "C) Prevertebral layer"), ("Policeman's tip deformity occurs due to", ["A) Erb's paralysis", "B) Median nerve injury", "C) Radial nerve injury", "D) Klumpke's paralysis"], "A) Erb's paralysis"), ("Which nerve terminates as a pseudoganglion?", ["A) Subscapular nerve", "B) Median nerve", "C) Axillary nerve", "D) Musculocutaneous nerve"], "D) Musculocutaneous nerve"), ("What is the action of palmar interossei?", ["A) Abduction of fingers", "B) Adduction of fingers", "C) Flexion of Distal interphalangeal joint", "D) Flexion of proximal interphalangeal joint"], "B) Adduction of fingers"), ("What type of joint is wrist joint?", ["A) Saddle", "B) Pivot", "C) Hinge", "D) Ellipsoid"], "D) Ellipsoid"), ("Which muscle bounds the femoral ring posteriorly?", ["A) Pectineus", "B) Psoas", "C) Iliacus", "D) Adductor brevis"], "A) Pectineus"), ("Which artery runs between anterior and posterior divisions of Femoral nerve?", ["A) Femoral artery", "B) Profunda femoris artery", "C) Medial circumflex femoral artery", "D) Lateral circumflex femoral artery"], "D) Lateral circumflex femoral artery"), ("Renal angle lies between the last rib and outer border of", ["A) Lattissimus dorsi", "B) Rectus abdominis", "C) Erector spinae", "D) External oblique muscle of abdomen"], "C) Erector spinae"), ("What is the name of superficial fascia of perineum?", ["A) Fascia of camper", "B) Fascia of Denonvillier's", "C) Fascia of Colles", "D) Fascia of Buck"], "C) Fascia of Colles"), ("Which ligament is formed by the thickened and folded lower border of External oblique aponeurosis?", ["A) Lacunar ligament", "B) Pectineal ligament", "C) Inguinal ligament", "D) Interfoveolar ligament"], "C) Inguinal ligament"), ("Which part of gut tube rotates by 270° in a counter clockwise direction during development of fetus?", ["A) Prelaryngeal part of foregut", "B) Postlaryngeal part of foregut", "C) Midgut", "D) Hindgut"], "C) Midgut"), ("Where does Ejaculatory ducts open into?", ["A) Prostatic sinus", "B) Verumontanum", "C) Sides of prostatic utricle", "D) Urinary bladder"], "C) Sides of prostatic utricle"), ("Which group of lymph nodes drains ovary?", ["A) Internal iliac lymph nodes", "B) External iliac lymph nodes", "C) Lymph node of cloquet", "D) Aortic lymph nodes"], "D) Aortic lymph nodes"), ("How does superior rectal vein continue?", ["A) Inferior rectal vein", "B) Internal pudendal vein", "C) Inferior Mesenteric vein", "D) Median sacral vein"], "C) Inferior Mesenteric vein"), ] exam_section("JANUARY 2024 [MBBS 0124]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", jan2024, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # AUGUST 2024 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ aug2024 = [ ("All the muscles are supplied by Musculocutaneous nerve EXCEPT", ["A) Biceps", "B) Brachioradialis", "C) Coracobrachialis", "D) Brachialis"], "B) Brachioradialis"), ("Which carpal bone is more prone for avascular necrosis", ["A) Pisiform", "B) Lunate", "C) Scaphoid", "D) Capitate"], "C) Scaphoid"), ("Flexor digitorum profundus is inserted into", ["A) Proximal phalanx", "B) Middle phalanx", "C) Distal phalanx", "D) All of the above"], "C) Distal phalanx"), ("Name the ligament attached to the Anterior superior iliac spine", ["A) Iliofemoral ligament", "B) Ischio femoral ligament", "C) Pubo femoral ligament", "D) Inguinal ligament"], "D) Inguinal ligament"), ("Principal muscle for Unlocking knee joint", ["A) Peroneus Longus", "B) Peroneus brevis", "C) Popliteus", "D) Piriformis"], "C) Popliteus"), ("All are guy ropes muscles EXCEPT", ["A) Sartorius", "B) Gracilis", "C) Semimembranosus", "D) Semitendinosus"], "C) Semimembranosus"), ("Appendicular orifice is guarded by", ["A) Valve of Heister", "B) Valve of Hasner", "C) Valve of Gerlach", "D) Valve of Sylvius"], "C) Valve of Gerlach"), ("Lining epithelium of small intestine is", ["A) Cuboidal epithelium", "B) Simple squamous epithelium", "C) Pseudo stratified ciliated columnar epithelium", "D) Simple columnar epithelium"], "D) Simple columnar epithelium"), ("Nerve of Adductor compartment of thigh", ["A) Sciatic nerve", "B) Popliteal nerve", "C) Femoral nerve", "D) Obturator nerve"], "D) Obturator nerve"), ("Narrowest part of Uterine tube is", ["A) Intramural", "B) Isthmus", "C) Ampulla", "D) Infundibulum"], "A) Intramural"), ("Root value of femoral nerve", ["A) Ventral Rami of L1, L2, L3", "B) Ventral Rami of L2, L3, L4", "C) Ventral Rami of L1, L2", "D) Ventral Rami L3, L4"], "B) Ventral Rami of L2, L3, L4"), ("All are avascular structures EXCEPT", ["A) Cornea", "B) Cartilage", "C) Intervertebral disc", "D) Bone marrow"], "D) Bone marrow"), ("Superior rectal artery is the continuation of", ["A) Superior mesenteric artery", "B) Inferior Mesenteric Artery", "C) Coeliac trunk", "D) Inferior pancreatico duodenal Artery"], "B) Inferior Mesenteric Artery"), ("Left testicular vein drains into", ["A) Right Renal vein", "B) Left Renal vein", "C) Right supra renal vein", "D) Left supra renal vein"], "B) Left Renal vein"), ("Hepato pancreatic ampulla opens into", ["A) Major duodenal papilla", "B) Minor duodenal papilla", "C) Inside jejunum", "D) Inside Ileum"], "A) Major duodenal papilla"), ("Example for secondary cartilaginous joint", ["A) Knee joint", "B) Wrist joint", "C) Superior Radio ulnar joint", "D) Pubic symphysis"], "D) Pubic symphysis"), ("Internal pudendal vein drains into", ["A) Internal iliac vein", "B) Internal thoracic vein", "C) Internal jugular vein", "D) External jugular vein"], "A) Internal iliac vein"), ("All are contents of ischio anal fossa EXCEPT", ["A) Pudendal Nerves & Internal pudendal vessels", "B) Inferior rectal nerve & vessels", "C) Middle Rectal vessels", "D) Ischio anal pad of fat"], "C) Middle Rectal vessels"), ("Prostatic venous plexus is present", ["A) Within the gland", "B) Outside the false capsule", "C) Between true capsule & false capsule", "D) Deep to the true capsule"], "C) Between true capsule & false capsule"), ("Structures that pass through the Aortic opening are all EXCEPT", ["A) Aorta", "B) Azygos vein", "C) Thoracic Duct", "D) Oesophagus"], "D) Oesophagus"), ] exam_section("AUGUST 2024 [MBBS 0824]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", aug2024, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # SEPTEMBER 2024 # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ sep2024 = [ ("Superficial inguinal ring is a defect in aponeurosis of", ["A) External oblique aponeurosis", "B) Internal oblique aponeurosis", "C) Transversalis fascia", "D) Internal spermatic fascia"], "A) External oblique aponeurosis"), ("Boundaries of epiploic foramen are all EXCEPT", ["A) Anteriorly by free margin of lesser omentum", "B) Posteriorly by inferior vena cava", "C) Superiorly by caudate process of liver", "D) Inferiorly by third part of duodenum"], "D) Inferiorly by third part of duodenum"), ("Ankle joint is most stable in following position", ["A) Fully dorsiflexed", "B) Partially dorsiflexed", "C) Fully plantar flexed", "D) Partially plantar flexed"], "A) Fully dorsiflexed"), ("Obturator artery is branch of", ["A) External iliac artery", "B) Common iliac artery", "C) Anterior division of internal iliac artery", "D) Posterior division of internal iliac artery"], "C) Anterior division of internal iliac artery"), ("The expansion of which tendon forms Oblique Popliteal ligament?", ["A) Semimembranosus", "B) Semitendinosus", "C) Adductor Magnus", "D) Popliteus"], "A) Semimembranosus"), ("Which of the following pierces the interosseous membrane?", ["A) Anterior interosseous artery", "B) Anterior interosseous nerve", "C) Posterior interosseous artery", "D) Posterior interosseous nerve"], "C) Posterior interosseous artery"), ("Splenunculi is known as", ["A) Accessory spleen", "B) Splenomegaly", "C) Normal spleen", "D) Polysplenia"], "A) Accessory spleen"), ("Sympathetic ganglion is", ["A) Unipolar neuron", "B) Multipolar neuron", "C) Pseudo unipolar neuron", "D) Bipolar neuron"], "B) Multipolar neuron"), ("Which bursa is affected in Clergyman's knee?", ["A) Prepatellar", "B) Suprapatellar", "C) Sub Cutaneous infrapatellar", "D) Deep infrapatellar"], "C) Sub Cutaneous infrapatellar"), ("Hassall's corpuscles are the characteristic feature of", ["A) Thymus", "B) Lymph node", "C) Spleen", "D) Tonsil"], "A) Thymus"), ("Riedel lobe seen in", ["A) Spleen", "B) Liver", "C) Kidney", "D) Pancreas"], "B) Liver"), ("Saturday nerve palsy is due to compression of", ["A) Radial nerve", "B) Median nerve", "C) Ulnar nerve", "D) Anterior interosseous nerve"], "A) Radial nerve"), ("Pes anserinus do not include insertion of", ["A) Semitendinosus", "B) Sartorius", "C) Semimembranosus", "D) Gracilis"], "C) Semimembranosus"), ("Nerve of second pharyngeal arch is", ["A) Hypoglossal nerve", "B) Glossopharyngeal nerve", "C) Vagus nerve", "D) Facial nerve"], "D) Facial nerve"), ("Perichondrium is not present in", ["A) Hyaline cartilage", "B) Elastic cartilage", "C) White fibro cartilage", "D) All of the above"], "C) White fibro cartilage"), ("Left gonadal vein drains into", ["A) Left renal vein", "B) Left supra renal vein", "C) Inferior vena cava", "D) Splenic vein"], "A) Left renal vein"), ("Node of Rosenmuller is", ["A) Superficial inguinal lymph node", "B) Deep inguinal lymph node", "C) Internal iliac lymph node", "D) Pelvic node"], "B) Deep inguinal lymph node"), ("All are ectoderm derivatives EXCEPT", ["A) Epidermis", "B) Lens of eye", "C) Dermis", "D) Corneal epithelium"], "C) Dermis"), ("Sites of ureteric constrictions are all EXCEPT", ["A) Pelviureteric junction", "B) At the pelvic brim", "C) Intravesical part", "D) Crossed by common iliac vessels"], "D) Crossed by common iliac vessels"), ("Surface marking of saphenous opening is", ["A) Superomedial to pubic tubercle", "B) Superolateral to public tubercle", "C) 3-4 cm inferolateral to pubic tubercle", "D) 3-4 cm lateral to pubic tubercle"], "C) 3-4 cm inferolateral to pubic tubercle"), ] exam_section("SEPTEMBER 2024 [MBBS 0924]", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", sep2024, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # AUGUST 2025 – SET A # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ aug2025_a = [ ("Which of the following is a branch of radial artery?", ["A) Radial collateral artery", "B) Posterior interosseous artery", "C) Posterior ulnar recurrent artery", "D) Radial recurrent artery"], "D) Radial recurrent artery"), ("Which muscle of palm is supplied by superficial branch of ulnar nerve?", ["A) Adductor pollicis", "B) First lumbrical", "C) Palmaris brevis", "D) Opponens pollicis"], "C) Palmaris brevis"), ("Choose the correct statement about the triceps brachii", ["A) Long head of triceps originates from supraglenoid tubercle", "B) Lateral head of triceps arises from the lower part of the posterior surface of humerus", "C) Medial head is innervated by 2 branches of radial nerve", "D) Inserted into the coronoid process of ulna"], "C) Medial head is innervated by 2 branches of radial nerve"), ("Area of liver parenchyma bounded by 3 adjacent central veins with portal triad in centre is", ["A) Hepatic lobule", "B) Hepatic acinus", "C) Portal lobule", "D) Bare area of Liver"], "C) Portal lobule"), ("Cardiac orifice of the stomach lies at the vertebral level of", ["A) T11", "B) T10", "C) L1", "D) T12"], "A) T11"), ("Which structure is the extension of inguinal ligament?", ["A) Ilio pubic tract", "B) Conjoint tendon", "C) Ligament of Cooper", "D) Interfoveolar ligament"], "A) Ilio pubic tract"), ("Which one of the following is pressure epiphysis?", ["A) Head of the humerus", "B) Coracoid process of scapula", "C) Lesser trochanter of femur", "D) Greater trochanter of femur"], "A) Head of the humerus"), ("Which of the following are distributing vessels?", ["A) Veins", "B) Elastic arteries", "C) Muscular arteries", "D) Capillaries"], "C) Muscular arteries"), ("Which of the following is a shunt muscle?", ["A) Biceps brachii", "B) Triceps brachii", "C) Brachialis", "D) Brachioradialis"], "D) Brachioradialis"), ("Columnar epithelium with a brush border is seen in", ["A) Small intestine", "B) Gall bladder", "C) Large intestine", "D) Distal convoluted tubule of kidney"], "A) Small intestine"), ("Type of cartilage present in acetabular labrum is", ["A) Elastic cartilage", "B) Hyaline cartilage", "C) Fibro cartilage", "D) Articular cartilage"], "C) Fibro cartilage"), ("Neuroglial cells present in sensory ganglia are", ["A) Satellite cells", "B) Oligodendrocytes", "C) Microglia", "D) Astrocytes"], "A) Satellite cells"), ("Which one of the hamstring muscles is not inserted into the bones of leg?", ["A) Semitendinosus", "B) Semimembranosus", "C) Adductor magnus", "D) Biceps femoris"], "D) Biceps femoris"), ("Peroneal artery is a branch of", ["A) Popliteal artery", "B) Profunda femoris artery", "C) Anterior tibial artery", "D) Posterior tibial artery"], "D) Posterior tibial artery"), ("Which of the following is a hinge variety of synovial joint?", ["A) Superior tibiofibular joint", "B) Subtalar joint", "C) Inferior tibiofibular joint", "D) Ankle joint"], "D) Ankle joint"), ("In Foot drop there will be", ["A) Paralysis of Tibialis Anterior and Extensor hallucis longus", "B) Paralysis of Tibialis Anterior and Flexor hallucis longus", "C) Paralysis of Tibialis Anterior and Flexor digitorum longus", "D) Paralysis of Tibialis Anterior and Peroneus longus"], "A) Paralysis of Tibialis Anterior and Extensor hallucis longus"), ("Which is the tributary of femoral vein?", ["A) Superficial external pudendal vein", "B) Descending genicular vein", "C) Superficial circumflex iliac vein", "D) Short saphenous vein"], "A) Superficial external pudendal vein"), ("Uvula vesicae of urinary bladder is produced by", ["A) Internal urethral orifice", "B) Anterior lobe of prostate", "C) Median lobe of prostate", "D) Inter ureteric crest"], "C) Median lobe of prostate"), ("Which is the narrowest part of uterine tube?", ["A) Intra mural part", "B) Isthmus", "C) Ampulla", "D) Infundibulum"], "A) Intra mural part"), ("Which artery is a branch of internal iliac artery?", ["A) Superior rectal artery", "B) Inferior rectal artery", "C) Superior gluteal artery", "D) Inferior epigastric artery"], "C) Superior gluteal artery"), ] exam_section("AUGUST 2025 [MBBS 0825] – SET A", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", aug2025_a, story) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ # OCTOBER 2025 – SET A (unique questions) # ══════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════════ oct2025_a = [ ("Capacitation occurs in", ["A) Testis", "B) Female genital tract", "C) Epididymis", "D) Vas deferens"], "B) Female genital tract"), ("The expansion of which tendon forms Oblique Popliteal ligament?", ["A) Semimembranosus", "B) Semitendinosus", "C) Adductor Magnus", "D) Popliteus"], "A) Semimembranosus"), ("Which artery directly continues as Plantar arch?", ["A) Lateral plantar artery", "B) Medial Plantar artery", "C) Dorsalis Pedis artery", "D) Posterior tibial artery"], "A) Lateral plantar artery"), ("What is Persistent proximal part of Vitello intestinal duct?", ["A) Zenker's diverticulum", "B) Meckel's diverticulum", "C) Allantoic diverticulum", "D) Median umbilical diverticulum"], "B) Meckel's diverticulum"), ("Which fascia gives rise to Internal spermatic fascia?", ["A) Internal oblique Aponeurosis", "B) Fascia Transversalis", "C) Cremasteric fascia", "D) External oblique Aponeurosis"], "B) Fascia Transversalis"), ("Artery of ductus deferens is a branch of", ["A) Superior vesical artery", "B) Internal iliac artery", "C) Inferior epigastric artery", "D) Deep external Pudendal artery"], "A) Superior vesical artery"), ("Where are Peyer's patches found in lamina propria?", ["A) Appendix", "B) Large intestine", "C) Ileum", "D) Duodenum"], "C) Ileum"), ("Which of the following structure is represented by Ligamentum teres in liver?", ["A) Left umbilical vein", "B) Right Umbilical vein", "C) Right branch of portal vein", "D) Left branch of portal vein"], "A) Left umbilical vein"), ("Mallet Finger is due to sudden tension on", ["A) Extensor tendon", "B) Flexor tendon", "C) Triceps muscle", "D) Biceps tendon"], "A) Extensor tendon"), ("Where does Left gonadal vein drain into?", ["A) left internal iliac vein", "B) left vesical vein", "C) left renal vein", "D) Left suprarenal vein"], "C) left renal vein"), ("Where does Pudendal canal lie?", ["A) Medial wall of Ischioanal fossa", "B) Lateral wall of Ischioanal fossa", "C) Deep Perineal pouch", "D) Superficial perineal pouch"], "B) Lateral wall of Ischioanal fossa"), ("Which artery runs with radial nerve in the spiral groove of Humerus?", ["A) Radial recurrent artery", "B) Profunda Brachii Artery", "C) Radialis indicis artery", "D) Radial artery"], "B) Profunda Brachii Artery"), ("Which muscle helps in retraction of scapula along with Trapezius?", ["A) Levator scapulae", "B) Serratus anterior", "C) Rhomboids", "D) Supraspinatus"], "C) Rhomboids"), ("Which nerve is involved in tingling sensation on pressing behind medial epicondyle?", ["A) Ulnar nerve", "B) Medial cutaneous nerve of arm", "C) Medial cutaneous nerve of forearm", "D) Musculocutaneous nerve"], "A) Ulnar nerve"), ("Cephalic vein drains into", ["A) Subclavian vein", "B) Axillary vein", "C) Median cubital vein", "D) Brachial vein"], "B) Axillary vein"), ("The muscle which is often used for transplant is", ["A) Gluteus maximus", "B) Gluteus minimus", "C) Piriformis", "D) Gracilis"], "D) Gracilis"), ("Which muscle is a multipennate muscle?", ["A) Latissimus dorsi", "B) Triceps brachii", "C) Subscapularis", "D) Serratus anterior"], "C) Subscapularis"), ("Sympathetic ganglion is", ["A) Unipolar neuron", "B) Multipolar neuron", "C) Pseudo unipolar neuron", "D) Bipolar neuron"], "B) Multipolar neuron"), ("Saturday night palsy is due to compression of", ["A) Radial nerve", "B) Median nerve", "C) Ulnar nerve", "D) Anterior interosseous nerve"], "A) Radial nerve"), ("Which cells secrete mullerian Inhibiting substance?", ["A) Myoid cells", "B) Sertoli cells", "C) Leydig cells", "D) Spermatogonia"], "B) Sertoli cells"), ] exam_section("OCTOBER 2025 [MBBS 1025] – SET A", "Sub. Code: 6051 | Paper I – Human Anatomy", oct2025_a, story) doc.build(story) print("PDF created successfully.") PYEOF python3 /tmp/workspace/anatomy-mcq/generate_pdf.py