What is meaning of benzoyl
Explain
| # | Term | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pleurisy / Pleuritis | Inflammation of the pleura |
| 2 | Pleural Effusion | Collection of fluid in the pleural cavity |
| 3 | Pneumothorax | Collection of air in the pleural cavity |
| 4 | Haemothorax | Collection of blood in the pleural cavity |
| 5 | Hydropneumothorax | Collection of both fluid AND air in the pleural cavity |
| 6 | Empyema | Collection of pus in the pleural cavity |
Make a summary document for quick reference
mkdir -p /tmp/workspace/pleura-summary && ls /tmp/workspace/pleura-summary/
python3 << 'EOF' from docx import Document from docx.shared import Pt, Inches, RGBColor from docx.enum.text import WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH from docx.oxml.ns import qn from docx.oxml import OxmlElement doc = Document() # Set margins from docx.shared import Inches section = doc.sections[0] section.top_margin = Inches(0.8) section.bottom_margin = Inches(0.8) section.left_margin = Inches(0.9) section.right_margin = Inches(0.9) # Default style normal = doc.styles['Normal'] normal.font.name = 'Arial' normal.font.size = Pt(11) # --- TITLE --- title = doc.add_heading('PLEURA – Quick Reference Summary', level=1) title.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER title.runs[0].font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) title.runs[0].font.size = Pt(16) title.runs[0].font.bold = True # Dark background for title from docx.oxml import OxmlElement from docx.oxml.ns import qn def shade_paragraph(paragraph, fill_hex): pPr = paragraph._p.get_or_add_pPr() shd = OxmlElement('w:shd') shd.set(qn('w:val'), 'clear') shd.set(qn('w:color'), 'auto') shd.set(qn('w:fill'), fill_hex) pPr.append(shd) shade_paragraph(title, '2C3E50') doc.add_paragraph() # ── SECTION 1: Nerve Supply ── def add_section_heading(doc, text, color_hex): h = doc.add_heading(text, level=2) h.runs[0].font.color.rgb = RGBColor( int(color_hex[0:2],16), int(color_hex[2:4],16), int(color_hex[4:6],16)) h.runs[0].font.size = Pt(13) shade_paragraph(h, 'D6EAF8') return h add_section_heading(doc, '1. Nerve Supply of the Pleura', '1A5276') # Table: nerve supply tbl = doc.add_table(rows=3, cols=3) tbl.style = 'Table Grid' headers = ['Pleura Type', 'Nerve Supply', 'Pain Sensitivity'] for i, h in enumerate(headers): cell = tbl.rows[0].cells[i] cell.text = h run = cell.paragraphs[0].runs[0] run.bold = True run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) # shade header row tc = cell._tc tcPr = tc.get_or_add_tcPr() shd = OxmlElement('w:shd') shd.set(qn('w:val'), 'clear') shd.set(qn('w:color'), 'auto') shd.set(qn('w:fill'), '1A5276') tcPr.append(shd) rows_data = [ ['Parietal Pleura\n(lines chest wall)', 'Phrenic nerves + Autonomic nerves', '✅ Sensitive to pain'], ['Visceral / Pulmonary Pleura\n(covers lungs)', 'Autonomic nerves (T2–T5 sympathetic)\n+ Vagus nerve (parasympathetic)', '❌ NOT sensitive to pain'], ] for r_idx, row_data in enumerate(rows_data, start=1): for c_idx, val in enumerate(row_data): cell = tbl.rows[r_idx].cells[c_idx] cell.text = val cell.paragraphs[0].runs[0].font.size = Pt(10) doc.add_paragraph() # ── SECTION 2: Clinical Conditions ── add_section_heading(doc, '2. Clinical Conditions of the Pleura', '1A5276') conditions = [ ('1', 'Pleurisy / Pleuritis', 'Inflammation of the pleura', '🔴 Inflammation'), ('2', 'Pleural Effusion', 'Collection of FLUID in the pleural cavity', '💧 Fluid'), ('3', 'Pneumothorax', 'Collection of AIR in the pleural cavity', '💨 Air'), ('4', 'Haemothorax', 'Collection of BLOOD in the pleural cavity', '🩸 Blood'), ('5', 'Hydropneumothorax', 'Collection of BOTH fluid AND air in the pleural cavity', '💧+💨 Fluid & Air'), ('6', 'Empyema', 'Collection of PUS in the pleural cavity', '🟡 Pus'), ] tbl2 = doc.add_table(rows=len(conditions)+1, cols=4) tbl2.style = 'Table Grid' hdrs2 = ['#', 'Term', 'Definition', 'Memory Tag'] for i, h in enumerate(hdrs2): cell = tbl2.rows[0].cells[i] cell.text = h run = cell.paragraphs[0].runs[0] run.bold = True run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF) tc = cell._tc tcPr = tc.get_or_add_tcPr() shd = OxmlElement('w:shd') shd.set(qn('w:val'), 'clear') shd.set(qn('w:color'), 'auto') shd.set(qn('w:fill'), '1A5276') tcPr.append(shd) alt_fills = ['EBF5FB', 'FDFEFE'] for r_idx, (num, term, defn, tag) in enumerate(conditions, start=1): row = tbl2.rows[r_idx] data = [num, term, defn, tag] fill = alt_fills[r_idx % 2] for c_idx, val in enumerate(data): cell = row.cells[c_idx] cell.text = val p = cell.paragraphs[0] p.runs[0].font.size = Pt(10) if c_idx == 1: p.runs[0].bold = True # alternate row shading tc = cell._tc tcPr = tc.get_or_add_tcPr() shd = OxmlElement('w:shd') shd.set(qn('w:val'), 'clear') shd.set(qn('w:color'), 'auto') shd.set(qn('w:fill'), fill) tcPr.append(shd) doc.add_paragraph() # ── SECTION 3: Paracentesis Thoracis ── add_section_heading(doc, '3. Paracentesis Thoracis', '1A5276') paras = [ ('Definition', 'Aspiration (needle removal) of any fluid from the pleural cavity.'), ('Site', '6th intercostal space in the midaxillary line.'), ('Needle position', 'Passed through the LOWER part of the intercostal space.'), ('Why lower?', 'To avoid injury to the neurovascular bundle (nerve, artery, vein) that runs along the lower border of each rib.'), ] tbl3 = doc.add_table(rows=len(paras), cols=2) tbl3.style = 'Table Grid' for r_idx, (key, val) in enumerate(paras): row = tbl3.rows[r_idx] cell_k = row.cells[0] cell_v = row.cells[1] cell_k.text = key cell_v.text = val cell_k.paragraphs[0].runs[0].bold = True cell_k.paragraphs[0].runs[0].font.size = Pt(10) cell_v.paragraphs[0].runs[0].font.size = Pt(10) # shade key column tc = cell_k._tc tcPr = tc.get_or_add_tcPr() shd = OxmlElement('w:shd') shd.set(qn('w:val'), 'clear') shd.set(qn('w:color'), 'auto') shd.set(qn('w:fill'), 'D6EAF8') tcPr.append(shd) doc.add_paragraph() # ── SECTION 4: Additional Clinical Note ── add_section_heading(doc, '4. Additional Clinical Note', '1A5276') note = doc.add_paragraph() note_run = note.add_run('Pleural Effusion ') note_run.bold = True note_run.font.size = Pt(11) note.add_run('causes obliteration of the costodiaphragmatic recess — the lowest part of the pleural cavity, normally visible as a sharp angle on chest X-ray. This is a key radiological sign.').font.size = Pt(11) doc.add_paragraph() # ── MEMORY TRICKS BOX ── mem = doc.add_paragraph() shade_paragraph(mem, 'FDFEFE') mem_run = mem.add_run('Quick Memory Tricks') mem_run.bold = True mem_run.font.size = Pt(12) mem_run.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x1A, 0x52, 0x76) tricks = [ 'Pneumo = Air (think: pneumonia affects airways)', 'Haemo = Blood (think: haemoglobin)', 'Hydro = Water/Fluid', 'Empyema = Pus (think: empyema sounds like "empty + pus")', 'Effusion = Fluid collection', ] for t in tricks: p = doc.add_paragraph(style='List Bullet') p.add_run(t).font.size = Pt(10) doc.add_paragraph() # Footer note footer_p = doc.add_paragraph() footer_p.alignment = WD_ALIGN_PARAGRAPH.CENTER fr = footer_p.add_run('Anatomy – Pleura Clinical Aspects | Quick Reference Card') fr.font.size = Pt(9) fr.font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x99, 0x99, 0x99) fr.italic = True doc.save('/tmp/workspace/pleura-summary/Pleura_Quick_Reference.docx') print("Done!") EOF
Pleura Quick Reference
Word Document · DOCX