Answer all the questions like a 10marks answer so that I can study well
| Q | Topic | Key Points to Memorize |
|---|---|---|
| Q1 | Intratemporal facial nerve | GSPN → Nerve to stapedius → Chorda tympani; ENoG >90% = surgery |
| Q2 | Otogenic cerebellar abscess | DANISH signs; CT brain; burr hole + MRM |
| Q3 | Nystagmus | Frenzel's glasses; peripheral = fixation suppressed; Grade I/II/III |
| Q4 | Otosclerosis | Carhart's notch; Paracusis Willisii; Schwartze sign; As tympanogram; LASER advantages |
| Q5 | Impedance audiometry | A/As/Ad/B/C types; Stenger's principle; ABR/OAE for malingering |
| Q6 | Research methodology | Case-control vs cohort; OR = ad/bc; RR = incidence ratio; Impact Factor |
| Q7 | Meniere's disease | Endolymph K⁺ high; gentamicin ablation vs endolymphatic sac surgery vs neurectomy |
| Q8 | Acoustic reflex | 5-neuron arc; decay >50% in 10 seconds = retrocochlear; absent in otosclerosis |
| Q9 | Pure tone audiometry | Subjective; shadow hearing; masking dilemma; Carhart's; 4 bone conduction mechanisms |
| Q10 | Barotrauma | IEBT = descent/Valsalva/fistula; IEDCS = ascent/bubbles/HBO; PLF = bed rest → fat graft |